更新链接列表中的项目(Update an Item in Linked List)
优质
小牛编辑
131浏览
2023-12-01
实现 (Implementation)
该算法的实现如下 -
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
struct node {
int data;
struct node *next;
};
struct node *head = NULL;
struct node *current = NULL;
//Create Linked List
void insert(int data) {
// Allocate memory for new node;
struct node *link = (struct node*) malloc(sizeof(struct node));
link->data = data;
link->next = NULL;
// If head is empty, create new list
if(head==NULL) {
head = link;
return;
}
current = head;
// move to the end of the list
while(current->next!=NULL)
current = current->next;
// Insert link at the end of the list
current->next = link;
}
void display() {
struct node *ptr = head;
printf("\n[head] =>");
//start from the beginning
while(ptr != NULL) {
printf(" %d =>",ptr->data);
ptr = ptr->next;
}
printf(" [null]\n");
}
void update_data(int old, int new) {
int pos = 0;
if(head==NULL) {
printf("Linked List not initialized");
return;
}
current = head;
while(current->next!=NULL) {
if(current->data == old) {
current->data = new;
printf("\n%d found at position %d, replaced with %d\n", old, pos, new);
return;
}
current = current->next;
pos++;
}
printf("%d does not exist in the list\n", old);
}
int main() {
insert(10);
insert(20);
insert(30);
insert(1);
insert(40);
insert(56);
display();
update_data(40, 44);
display();
return 0;
}
输出 (Output)
该方案的产出应该是 -
[head] => 10 => 20 => 30 => 1 => 40 => 56 => [null]
40 found at position 4, replaced with 44
[head] => 10 => 20 => 30 => 1 => 44 => 56 => [null]