附录-术语表
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2023-12-01
- ADT(Algebraic Data Type:代数数据类型):
- ARC(Atomic Reference Counting:原子引用计数):
- associated function(关联函数):
- associated type(关联类型): Trait 里面可以有关联类型
- AST(Abstract Syntax Tree:抽象语法树):
- benchmark(基准测试):
- bitwise copy:
- borrow(借用):
- bounds(约束):
- box:
- byte string():
- cargo:
- cast:
- channel:
- coercion:
- constructor(构造器):
- consumer:
- copy:
- crate:
- dangling pointer:
- deref(解引用):
- derive:
- designator(指示符):
- destructor():
- destructure(析构):
- diverging function(发散函数):
- drop:
- DST(Dynamically Sized Type):
- dynamic dispatch(动态分发):
- enum():
- feature gate(特性开关): nightly 版本中有特性开关可以启用一些实验性质的特性
- FFI(Foreign Function Interface:外部函数接口):
- guard:
- hygiene:
- inline function(内联函数):
- item:
- iterator(迭代器):
- iterator adaptor(迭代器适配器):
- lifetime(生命周期):
- lifetime elision:
- literal string():
- macro by example:
- memberwise copy:
- module(模块)
- move:
- option:
- ownership(所有权):
- panic(崩溃):
- phantom type:
- primitive type(基本类型): 整型、浮点、布尔等基本类型
- procedural macro:
- RAII():
- raw string:
- raw pointer:
- RC(Reference Counting:引用计数)
- result:
- shadowing:
- static dispatch(静态分发):
- slice(切片): 某种数据类型的视图,例如 string, vector
- statement(): 与 expression 相区别
- trait:
- trait object:
- tuple(元组):
- UFCS(Universal Function Call Syntax)
- unit():
- unwind:
- unwrap():
- wrap: