JFreeChart 散点图
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小牛编辑
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2023-03-14
什么是JFreeChart 散点图
散点图或散点图包含一组绘制在水平轴和垂直轴上的数据点。它显示来自 XYDataset 的数据。
下图显示了 JFreeChart 库中包含的散点图的一些演示版本:
JFreeChart 散点图的示例
让我们考虑散点图的以下示例数据。
男孩 | 重量 | 女孩 | 重量 |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 72.9 | 1 | 72.5 |
2 | 81.6 | 2 | 80.1 |
3 | 88.9 | 3 | 87.2 |
4 | 96 | 4 | 94.5 |
5 | 102.1 | 5 | 101.4 |
6 | 108.5 | 6 | 107.4 |
7 | 113.9 | 7 | 112.8 |
8 | 119.3 | 8 | 118.2 |
9 | 123.8 | 9 | 122.9 |
10 | 124.4 | 10 | 123.4 |
以下代码根据上述示例数据创建散点图:
package cn.xnip;
import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
import org.jfree.chart.ChartPanel;
import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.XYPlot;
import org.jfree.data.xy.XYDataset;
import org.jfree.data.xy.XYSeries;
import org.jfree.data.xy.XYSeriesCollection;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class ScatterPlotExample extends JFrame {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 6294689542092367723L;
public ScatterPlotExample(String title) {
super(title);
// Create dataset
XYDataset dataset = createDataset();
// Create chart
JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createScatterPlot(
"Boys VS Girls weight comparison chart",
"X-Axis", "Y-Axis", dataset);
//Changes background color
XYPlot plot = (XYPlot)chart.getPlot();
plot.setBackgroundPaint(new Color(255,228,196));
// Create Panel
ChartPanel panel = new ChartPanel(chart);
setContentPane(panel);
}
private XYDataset createDataset() {
XYSeriesCollection dataset = new XYSeriesCollection();
//Boys (Age,weight) series
XYSeries series1 = new XYSeries("Boys");
series1.add(1, 72.9);
series1.add(2, 81.6);
series1.add(3, 88.9);
series1.add(4, 96);
series1.add(5, 102.1);
series1.add(6, 108.5);
series1.add(7, 113.9);
series1.add(8, 119.3);
series1.add(9, 123.8);
series1.add(10, 124.4);
dataset.addSeries(series1);
//Girls (Age,weight) series
XYSeries series2 = new XYSeries("Girls");
series2.add(1, 72.5);
series2.add(2, 80.1);
series2.add(3, 87.2);
series2.add(4, 94.5);
series2.add(5, 101.4);
series2.add(6, 107.4);
series2.add(7, 112.8);
series2.add(8, 118.2);
series2.add(9, 122.9);
series2.add(10, 123.4);
dataset.addSeries(series2);
return dataset;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> {
ScatterPlotExample example = new ScatterPlotExample("小牛知识库网:Scatter Chart Example");
example.setSize(800, 400);
example.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
example.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
example.setVisible(true);
});
}
}
输出结果为: