Image 图片
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小牛编辑
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2023-12-01
Image 图片
图片容器,在保留原生img的特性下,支持懒加载,自定义占位、加载失败等
基础用法
可通过fit
确定图片如何适应到容器框,同原生 object-fit。
<div class="demo-image">
<div class="block" v-for="fit in fits" :key="fit">
<span class="demonstration">{{ fit }}</span>
<el-image
style="width: 100px; height: 100px"
:src="url"
:fit="fit"></el-image>
</div>
</div>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
fits: ['fill', 'contain', 'cover', 'none', 'scale-down'],
url: 'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/e/5d/4a731a90594a4af544c0c25941171jpeg.jpeg'
}
}
}
</script>
占位内容
可通过slot = placeholder
可自定义占位内容
<div class="demo-image__placeholder">
<div class="block">
<span class="demonstration">默认</span>
<el-image :src="src"></el-image>
</div>
<div class="block">
<span class="demonstration">自定义</span>
<el-image :src="src">
<div slot="placeholder" class="image-slot">
加载中<span class="dot">...</span>
</div>
</el-image>
</div>
</div>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
src: 'https://cube.elemecdn.com/6/94/4d3ea53c084bad6931a56d5158a48jpeg.jpeg'
}
}
}
</script>
加载失败
可通过slot = error
可自定义加载失败内容
<div class="demo-image__error">
<div class="block">
<span class="demonstration">默认</span>
<el-image></el-image>
</div>
<div class="block">
<span class="demonstration">自定义</span>
<el-image>
<div slot="error" class="image-slot">
<i class="el-icon-picture-outline"></i>
</div>
</el-image>
</div>
</div>
懒加载
可通过lazy
开启懒加载功能,当图片滚动到可视范围内才会加载。可通过scroll-container
来设置滚动容器,若未定义,则为最近一个overflow
值为auto
或scroll
的父元素。
<div class="demo-image__lazy">
<el-image v-for="url in urls" :key="url" :src="url" lazy></el-image>
</div>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
urls: [
'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/a/3f/3302e58f9a181d2509f3dc0fa68b0jpeg.jpeg',
'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/1/34/19aa98b1fcb2781c4fba33d850549jpeg.jpeg',
'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/0/6f/e35ff375812e6b0020b6b4e8f9583jpeg.jpeg',
'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/9/bb/e27858e973f5d7d3904835f46abbdjpeg.jpeg',
'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/d/e6/c4d93a3805b3ce3f323f7974e6f78jpeg.jpeg',
'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/3/28/bbf893f792f03a54408b3b7a7ebf0jpeg.jpeg',
'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/2/11/6535bcfb26e4c79b48ddde44f4b6fjpeg.jpeg'
]
}
}
}
</script>
大图预览
可通过 previewSrcList
开启预览大图的功能。
<div class="demo-image__preview">
<el-image
style="width: 100px; height: 100px"
:src="url"
:preview-src-list="srcList">
</el-image>
</div>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
url: 'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/e/5d/4a731a90594a4af544c0c25941171jpeg.jpeg',
srcList: [
'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/8/27/f01c15bb73e1ef3793e64e6b7bbccjpeg.jpeg',
'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/1/8e/aeffeb4de74e2fde4bd74fc7b4486jpeg.jpeg'
]
}
}
}
</script>
Attributes
参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 可选值 | 默认值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
src | 图片源,同原生 | string | — | - |
fit | 确定图片如何适应容器框,同原生 object-fit | string | fill / contain / cover / none / scale-down | - |
alt | 原生 alt | string | - | - |
referrer-policy | 原生 referrerPolicy | string | - | - |
lazy | 是否开启懒加载 | boolean | — | false |
scroll-container | 开启懒加载后,监听 scroll 事件的容器 | string / HTMLElement | — | 最近一个 overflow 值为 auto 或 scroll 的父元素 |
preview-src-list | 开启图片预览功能 | Array | — | - |
z-index | 设置图片预览的 z-index | Number | — | 2000 |
Events
事件名称 | 说明 | 回调参数 |
---|---|---|
load | 图片加载成功触发 | (e: Event) |
error | 图片加载失败触发 | (e: Error) |
Slots
名称 | 说明 |
---|---|
placeholder | 图片未加载的占位内容 |
error | 加载失败的内容 |