Seata 分布式事务启用 Nacos 做配置中心
上次发布了直连方式的seata配置,详细可以看这篇博客
我们接着上一篇的基础上去配置nacos做配置中心跟dubbo注册中心.
准备工作
1.首先去nacos的github上下载最新版本
2.下载好了后,很简单,解压后到bin目录下去启动就好了,看到如图所示就成了：
3.启动完毕后访问:http://127.0.0.1:8848/nacos/
是不是看到这样的界面了?输入nacos(账号密码相同),先进去看看吧.
这时候可以发现没有任何服务注册
别急我们马上让seata服务连接进来.
Seata配置
1.进入seata的conf文件夹看到这个木有?
就是它,编辑它:
2.然后记得保存哦!接着我们把registry.conf文件打开编辑：
registry {
# file 、nacos 、eureka、redis、zk、consul、etcd3、sofa
type = "nacos"
nacos {
serverAddr = "localhost"
namespace = ""
cluster = "default"
}
eureka {
serviceUrl = "http://localhost:8761/eureka"
application = "default"
weight = "1"
}
redis {
serverAddr = "localhost:6379"
db = "0"
}
zk {
cluster = "default"
serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:2181"
session.timeout = 6000
connect.timeout = 2000
}
consul {
cluster = "default"
serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:8500"
}
etcd3 {
cluster = "default"
serverAddr = "http://localhost:2379"
}
sofa {
serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:9603"
application = "default"
region = "DEFAULT_ZONE"
datacenter = "DefaultDataCenter"
cluster = "default"
group = "SEATA_GROUP"
addressWaitTime = "3000"
}
file {
name = "file.conf"
}
}
config {
# file、nacos 、apollo、zk、consul、etcd3
type = "nacos"
nacos {
serverAddr = "localhost"
namespace = ""
}
consul {
serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:8500"
}
apollo {
app.id = "seata-server"
apollo.meta = "http://192.168.1.204:8801"
}
zk {
serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:2181"
session.timeout = 6000
connect.timeout = 2000
}
etcd3 {
serverAddr = "http://localhost:2379"
}
file {
name = "file.conf"
}
}
都编辑好了后，我们运行nacos-config.sh,这时候我们配置的nacos-config.txt的内容已经被发送到nacos中了详细如图：
出现以上类似的代码就是说明成功了，接着我们登录nacos配置中心，查看配置列表，出现如图列表说明配置成功了：
看到了吧,你的配置已经全部都提交上去了,如果再git工具内运行sh不行的话,试着把编辑sh文件,试试改成如下操作
for line in $(cat nacos-config.txt)
do
key=${line%%=*}
value=${line#*=}
echo "\r\n set "${key}" = "${value}
result=`curl -X POST "http://127.0.0.1:8848/nacos/v1/cs/configs?dataId=$key&group=SEATA_GROUP&content=$value"`
if [ "$result"x == "true"x ]; then
echo "\033[42;37m $result \033[0m"
else
echo "\033[41;37 $result \033[0m"
let error++
fi
done
if [ $error -eq 0 ]; then
echo "\r\n\033[42;37m init nacos config finished, please start seata-server. \033[0m"
else
echo "\r\n\033[41;33m init nacos config fail. \033[0m"
fi
3.目前我们的准备工作全部完成,我们去seata-service/bin去运行seata服务吧,如图所示就成功啦!
进行调试
1.首先把springboot-dubbo-mybatsiplus-seata项目的pom的依赖更改,去除掉zk这些配置,因为我们使用nacos做注册中心了.
<properties>
<webVersion>3.1</webVersion>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<HikariCP.version>3.2.0</HikariCP.version>
<mybatis-plus-boot-starter.version>3.2.0</mybatis-plus-boot-starter.version>
</properties>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.8.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.nacos</groupId>
<artifactId>nacos-client</artifactId>
<version>1.1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo-registry-nacos</artifactId>
<version>2.7.4.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>2.7.4.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.60</version>
</dependency>
<!-- <dependency> <groupId>javax</groupId> <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>2.9.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
<version>2.9.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis-plus begin -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis-plus-boot-starter.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis-plus end -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.projectlombok/lombok -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.seata</groupId>
<artifactId>seata-all</artifactId>
<version>0.9.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- <dependency> <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId> <artifactId>dynamic-datasource-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>2.5.4</version> </dependency> -->
<!-- <dependency> <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-plus-generator</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version> </dependency> -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.freemarker/freemarker -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
<artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/druid-spring-boot-starter -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.1.20</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 加上这个才能辨认到log4j2.yml文件 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-dataformat-yaml</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency> <!-- 引入log4j2依赖 -->
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-log4j2</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- <dependency> <groupId>org.scala-lang</groupId> <artifactId>scala-library</artifactId>
<version>2.11.0</version> </dependency> -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
2.然后更改test-service的目录结构,删除zk的配置并更改application.yml文件,目录结构与代码:
server:
port: 38888
spring:
application:
name: test-service
datasource:
type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=UTC
driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
username: root
password: 123456
dubbo:
protocol:
loadbalance: leastactive
threadpool: cached
scan:
base-packages: org。test.service
application:
qos-enable: false
name: testserver
registry:
id: my-registry
address: nacos://127.0.0.1:8848
mybatis-plus:
mapper-locations: classpath:/mapper/*Mapper.xml
typeAliasesPackage: org.test.entity
global-config:
db-config:
field-strategy: not-empty
id-type: auto
db-type: mysql
configuration:
map-underscore-to-camel-case: true
cache-enabled: true
auto-mapping-unknown-column-behavior: none
3.再更改registry.conf文件,如果你的nacos是其它服务器,请改成对应都ip跟端口
registry {
type = "nacos"
file {
name = "file.conf"
}
zk {
cluster = "default"
serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:2181"
session.timeout = 6000
connect.timeout = 2000
}
nacos {
serverAddr = "localhost"
namespace = ""
cluster = "default"
}
}
config {
type = "nacos"
file {
name = "file.conf"
}
zk {
serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:2181"
session.timeout = 6000
connect.timeout = 2000
}
nacos {
serverAddr = "localhost"
namespace = ""
cluster = "default"
}
}
4.接着我们运行provideApplication
启动成功啦,我们再去看seata的日志:
成功了,这下我们一样,去修改test-client的内容,首先一样application.yml,把zk换成nacos,这里就不详细描述了,把test-service内的registry.conf,复制到client项目的resources中覆盖原来的registry.conf.
然后我们可以运行clientApplication:
5.确认服务已经被发布并测试事务运行是否正常
服务成功发布出来,也被成功消费了.这下我们再去swagger中去测试回滚是否一切正常,访问http://127.0.0.1:28888/swagger-ui.html
恭喜你,看到这一定跟我一样成功了!
总结
关于nacos的使用跟seata的简单搭建已经完成了,更详细的内容希望希望大家访问以下地址阅读详细文档