配置

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2023-12-01

configuration

Kafka使用property file格式键值对进行配置。这些数值可以通过文件或者编程形式指定。

brokerconfigs

必备的配置信息如下:

  • broker.id
  • log.dirs
  • zookeeper.connect

Topic级别的配置和默认值在下面进行更深入的讨论。

名称描述类型默认值有效值重要性
zookeeper.connectZookeeper主机字符串stringhigh
advertised.host.nameonly used when ‘advertised.listeners’ or ‘listeners’ are not set. Use ‘advertised.listeners’ instead. Hostname to publish to ZooKeeper for clients to use. In IaaS environments, this may need to be different from the interface to which the broker binds. If this is not set, it will use the value for ‘host.name’ if configured. Otherwise it will use the value returned from java.net.InetAddress.getCanonicalHostName().
弃用:只有当’advertised.listeners’或者’listeners’没有设置时使用。使用’advertised.listeners’来取代。发布到ZooKeeper供客户端使用的的Hostname。在IaaS环境中,这个配置可能与broker绑定的接口不同。如果这个值没有设置那么它将使用已配置的’host.name’,如果’host.name’也没有配置它将返回java.net.InetAddress.getCanonicalHostName()的值。
stringnullhigh
advertised.listenersListeners to publish to ZooKeeper for clients to use, if different than the listeners above. In IaaS environments, this may need to be different from the interface to which the broker binds. If this is not set, the value for ‘listeners’ will be used.
发布到ZooKeeper供客户端使用的监听器(译者注:broker监听的网络接口,例如PLAINTEXT://192.168.71.31:9092或者security_protocol://host_name:port),如果与上面配置的’listeners’不同。在Iaas环境,这个值可能要和broker绑定的接口不同。假如没有设置将使用’listeners’的值。
stringnullhigh
advertised.portDEPRECATED: only used when ‘advertised.listeners’ or ‘listeners’ are not set. Use ‘advertised.listeners’ instead. The port to publish to ZooKeeper for clients to use. In IaaS environments, this may need to be different from the port to which the broker binds. If this is not set, it will publish the same port that the broker binds to.
弃用:只有当’advertised.listeners’或者’listeners’没有配置的时候起效。使用 ‘advertised.listeners’代替。发布到ZooKeeper供客户端使用的端口。在IaaS环境中,这个端口后可能需要和Broker绑定的不同。如果没有配置将使用broker绑定的端口值。
intnullhigh
auto.create.topics.enableEnable auto creation of topic on the server
是否启动服务器topic自动创建
booleantruehigh
auto.leader.rebalance.enableEnables auto leader balancing. A background thread checks and triggers leader balance if required at regular intervals
是否启动自动leader均衡,一个后台线程按周期检查然后按需触发leader重选
booleantruehigh
background.threadsThe number of threads to use for various background processing tasks
各种后台处理任务使用的线程数
int10[1,…]high
broker.idThe broker id for this server. If unset, a unique broker id will be generated.To avoid conflicts between zookeeper generated broker id’s and user configured broker id’s, generated broker idsstart from reserved.broker.max.id + 1.
这个服务器上broker的id。如果不设置,将生成一个唯一的broker id。为了避免基于Zookeeper生成的broker id与用户配置的发生冲突,生成的broker id从reserved.broker.max.id + 1开始。
int-1high
compression.typeSpecify the final compression type for a given topic. This configuration accepts the standard compression codecs (‘gzip’, ‘snappy’, ‘lz4’). It additionally accepts ‘uncompressed’ which is equivalent to no compression; and ‘producer’ which means retain the original compression codec set by the producer.
为特定的topic指定最终的压缩类型。这个配置接受标准的压缩编码(‘gzip’, ‘snappy’, ‘lz4’)。另外它接受’uncompressed’参数指明不进行压缩;同时’producer’值表示保留生产者指定的压缩类型
stringproducerhigh
delete.topic.enableEnables delete topic. Delete topic through the admin tool will have no effect if this config is turned off
是否启用删除topic。如果这个配置被关闭则通过admin tool删除topic将失效。
booleanfalsehigh
host.nameDEPRECATED: only used when ‘listeners’ is not set. Use ‘listeners’ instead. hostname of broker. If this is set, it will only bind to this address. If this is not set, it will bind to all interfaces
弃用:只有当’listeners’没有配置的时候起效。如果这个配置被设置,它将仅仅绑定到这个地址,如果没有设置将绑定到所有的接口上。
string“”high
leader.imbalance.check.interval.secondsThe frequency with which the partition rebalance check is triggered by the controller
控制器触发分区重分配检查的周期
long300high
leader.imbalance.per.broker.percentageThe ratio of leader imbalance allowed per broker. The controller would trigger a leader balance if it goes above this value per broker. The value is specified in percentage.
每个broker上的leader不均衡比例。如果每个broker上的leader不均衡比例超过此数值控制器将触发一个leader均衡。这个数值按照百分比指定。(译者注:由于Replication机制Partition都有多个副本,这个副本列表AR第一个称为Preferred Replica,Kafka要保证Preferred Replica均匀分到broker上,因为对于某个Partition的读写操作都由这个副本完成。)
int10high
listenersListener List - Comma-separated list of URIs we will listen on and their protocols. Specify hostname as 0.0.0.0 to bind to all interfaces. Leave hostname empty to bind to default interface. Examples of legal listener lists: PLAINTEXT://myhost:9092,TRACE://:9091 PLAINTEXT://0.0.0.0:9092, TRACE://localhost:9093
监听接口列表 - 一个逗号分隔的URI列表我们将使用指定的协议监听这些地址。指定hostname为0.0.0.0将绑定所有的接口。留空hostname将绑定到默认的接口。实例合法的监听接口列表为:PLAINTEXT://myhost:9092,TRACE://:9091 PLAINTEXT://0.0.0.0:9092, TRACE://localhost:9093
stringnullhigh
log.dirThe directory in which the log data is kept (supplemental for log.dirs property)
日志文件存储的位置(与log.dirs配置将会补充)
string/tmp/kafka-logshigh
log.dirsThe directories in which the log data is kept. If not set, the value in log.dir is used
日志文件存储的位置列表,如果没有设置将使用log.dir
stringnullhigh
log.flush.interval.messagesThe number of messages accumulated on a log partition before messages are flushed to disk
在消息被刷新到磁盘之前允许在一个日志分区上堆积的消息的数量
long9223372036854775807[1,…]high
log.flush.interval.msThe maximum time in ms that a message in any topic is kept in memory before flushed to disk. If not set, the value in log.flush.scheduler.interval.ms is used
任意topic上的消息在刷新到硬盘之前保存在内存中的最大ms数字。如果没有设置将使用log.flush.scheduler.interval.ms配置
longnullhigh
log.flush.offset.checkpoint.interval.msThe frequency with which we update the persistent record of the last flush which acts as the log recovery point
更新最后一次flush的持久化消息为日志恢复点的频率
int60000[0,…]high
log.flush.scheduler.interval.msThe frequency in ms that the log flusher checks whether any log needs to be flushed to disk
刷新器检查是否有log需要被刷新到硬盘的频率用ms表示
long9223372036854775807high
log.retention.bytesThe maximum size of the log before deleting it
保留的日志最大的大小
long-1high
log.retention.hoursThe number of hours to keep a log file before deleting it (in hours), tertiary to log.retention.ms property
在删除之前日志文件保存的最长小时数(小时计),相比log.retention.ms第三优先
int168high
log.retention.minutesThe number of minutes to keep a log file before deleting it (in minutes), secondary to log.retention.ms property. If not set, the value in log.retention.hours is used
在删除之前日志文件保存的最长分钟数(分钟计),相比log.retention.ms第二优先。如果没有设置log.retention.hours中的值将被使用
intnullhigh
log.retention.msThe number of milliseconds to keep a log file before deleting it (in milliseconds), If not set, the value in log.retention.minutes is used
在删除之前日志文件保存的最长微秒数(微秒计),如果没有设置log.retention.minutes中的值将被使用
longnullhigh
log.roll.hoursThe maximum time before a new log segment is rolled out (in hours), secondary to log.roll.ms property
一个新日志段被推出前最长的时间(小时计),相比log.roll.ms第二优先
int168[1,…]high
log.roll.jitter.hoursThe maximum jitter to subtract from logRollTimeMillis (in hours), secondary to log.roll.jitter.ms propertyint0[0,…]high
log.roll.jitter.msThe maximum jitter to subtract from logRollTimeMillis (in milliseconds). If not set, the value in log.roll.jitter.hours is usedlongnullhigh
log.roll.msThe maximum time before a new log segment is rolled out (in milliseconds). If not set, the value in log.roll.hours is usedlongnullhigh
log.segment.bytesThe maximum size of a single log fileint1073741824[14,…]high
log.segment.delete.delay.msThe amount of time to wait before deleting a file from the filesystemlong60000[0,…]high
message.max.bytesThe maximum size of message that the server can receiveint1000012[0,…]high
min.insync.replicasdefine the minimum number of replicas in ISR needed to satisfy a produce request with acks=all (or -1)int1[1,…]high
num.io.threadsThe number of io threads that the server uses for carrying out network requestsint8[1,…]high
num.network.threadsthe number of network threads that the server uses for handling network requestsint3[1,…]high
num.recovery.threads.per.data.dirThe number of threads per data directory to be used for log recovery at startup and flushing at shutdownint1[1,…]high
num.replica.fetchersNumber of fetcher threads used to replicate messages from a source broker. Increasing this value can increase the degree of I\/O parallelism in the follower broker.int1high
offset.metadata.max.bytesThe maximum size for a metadata entry associated with an offset commitint4096high
offsets.commit.required.acksThe required acks before the commit can be accepted. In general, the default (-1) should not be overriddenshort-1high
offsets.commit.timeout.msOffset commit will be delayed until all replicas for the offsets topic receive the commit or this timeout is reached. This is similar to the producer request timeout.int5000[1,…]high
offsets.load.buffer.sizeBatch size for reading from the offsets segments when loading offsets into the cache.int5242880[1,…]high
offsets.retention.check.interval.msFrequency at which to check for stale offsetslong600000[1,…]high
offsets.retention.minutesLog retention window in minutes for offsets topicint1440[1,…]high
offsets.topic.compression.codecCompression codec for the offsets topic - compression may be used to achieve “atomic” commitsint0high
offsets.topic.num.partitionsThe number of partitions for the offset commit topic (should not change after deployment)int50[1,…]high
offsets.topic.replication.factorThe replication factor for the offsets topic (set higher to ensure availability). To ensure that the effective replication factor of the offsets topic is the configured value, the number of alive brokers has to be at least the replication factor at the time of the first request for the offsets topic. If not, either the offsets topic creation will fail or it will get a replication factor of min(alive brokers, configured replication factor)short3[1,…]high
offsets.topic.segment.bytesThe offsets topic segment bytes should be kept relatively small in order to facilitate faster log compaction and cache loadsint104857600[1,…]high
portDEPRECATED: only used when ‘listeners’ is not set. Use ‘listeners’ instead. the port to listen and accept connections onint9092high
queued.max.requestsThe number of queued requests allowed before blocking the network threadsint500[1,…]high
quota.consumer.defaultAny consumer distinguished by clientId\/consumer group will get throttled if it fetches more bytes than this value per-secondlong9223372036854775807[1,…]high
quota.producer.defaultAny producer distinguished by clientId will get throttled if it produces more bytes than this value per-secondlong9223372036854775807[1,…]high
replica.fetch.max.bytesThe number of bytes of messages to attempt to fetchint1048576high
replica.fetch.min.bytesMinimum bytes expected for each fetch response. If not enough bytes, wait up to replicaMaxWaitTimeMsint1high
replica.fetch.wait.max.msmax wait time for each fetcher request issued by follower replicas. This value should always be less than the replica.lag.time.max.ms at all times to prevent frequent shrinking of ISR for low throughput topicsint500high
replica.high.watermark.checkpoint.interval.msThe frequency with which the high watermark is saved out to disklong5000high
replica.lag.time.max.msIf a follower hasn’t sent any fetch requests or hasn’t consumed up to the leaders log end offset for at least this time, the leader will remove the follower from isrlong10000high
replica.socket.receive.buffer.bytesThe socket receive buffer for network requestsint65536high
replica.socket.timeout.msThe socket timeout for network requests. Its value should be at least replica.fetch.wait.max.msint30000high
request.timeout.msThe configuration controls the maximum amount of time the client will wait for the response of a request. If the response is not received before the timeout elapses the client will resend the request if necessary or fail the request if retries are exhausted.int30000high
socket.receive.buffer.bytesThe SO_RCVBUF buffer of the socket sever socketsint102400high
socket.request.max.bytesThe maximum number of bytes in a socket requestint104857600[1,…]high
socket.send.buffer.bytesThe SO_SNDBUF buffer of the socket sever socketsint102400high
unclean.leader.election.enableIndicates whether to enable replicas not in the ISR set to be elected as leader as a last resort, even though doing so may result in data lossbooleantruehigh
zookeeper.connection.timeout.msThe max time that the client waits to establish a connection to zookeeper. If not set, the value in zookeeper.session.timeout.ms is usedintnullhigh
zookeeper.session.timeout.msZookeeper session timeoutint6000high
zookeeper.set.aclSet client to use secure ACLsbooleanfalsehigh
broker.id.generation.enableEnable automatic broker id generation on the server? When enabled the value configured for reserved.broker.max.id should be reviewed.booleantruemedium
broker.rackRack of the broker. This will be used in rack aware replication assignment for fault tolerance. Examples: ‘RACK1’, ‘us-east-1d’stringnullmedium
connections.max.idle.msIdle connections timeout: the server socket processor threads close the connections that idle more than thislong600000medium
controlled.shutdown.enableEnable controlled shutdown of the serverbooleantruemedium
controlled.shutdown.max.retriesControlled shutdown can fail for multiple reasons. This determines the number of retries when such failure happensint3medium
controlled.shutdown.retry.backoff.msBefore each retry, the system needs time to recover from the state that caused the previous failure (Controller fail over, replica lag etc). This config determines the amount of time to wait before retrying.long5000medium
controller.socket.timeout.msThe socket timeout for controller-to-broker channelsint30000medium
default.replication.factordefault replication factors for automatically created topicsint1medium
fetch.purgatory.purge.interval.requestsThe purge interval (in number of requests) of the fetch request purgatoryint1000medium
group.max.session.timeout.msThe maximum allowed session timeout for registered consumers. Longer timeouts give consumers more time to process messages in between heartbeats at the cost of a longer time to detect failures.int300000medium
group.min.session.timeout.msThe minimum allowed session timeout for registered consumers. Shorter timeouts leader to quicker failure detection at the cost of more frequent consumer heartbeating, which can overwhelm broker resources.int6000medium
inter.broker.protocol.versionSpecify which version of the inter-broker protocol will be used. This is typically bumped after all brokers were upgraded to a new version. Example of some valid values are: 0.8.0, 0.8.1, 0.8.1.1, 0.8.2, 0.8.2.0, 0.8.2.1, 0.9.0.0, 0.9.0.1 Check ApiVersion for the full list.string0.10.0-IV1medium
log.cleaner.backoff.msThe amount of time to sleep when there are no logs to cleanlong15000[0,…]medium
log.cleaner.dedupe.buffer.sizeThe total memory used for log deduplication across all cleaner threadslong134217728medium
log.cleaner.delete.retention.msHow long are delete records retained?long86400000medium
log.cleaner.enableEnable the log cleaner process to run on the server? Should be enabled if using any topics with a cleanup.policy=compact including the internal offsets topic. If disabled those topics will not be compacted and continually grow in size.booleantruemedium
log.cleaner.io.buffer.load.factorLog cleaner dedupe buffer load factor. The percentage full the dedupe buffer can become. A higher value will allow more log to be cleaned at once but will lead to more hash collisionsdouble0.9medium
log.cleaner.io.buffer.sizeThe total memory used for log cleaner I\/O buffers across all cleaner threadsint524288[0,…]medium
log.cleaner.io.max.bytes.per.secondThe log cleaner will be throttled so that the sum of its read and write i\/o will be less than this value on averagedouble1.7976931348623157E308medium
log.cleaner.min.cleanable.ratioThe minimum ratio of dirty log to total log for a log to eligible for cleaningdouble0.5medium
log.cleaner.threadsThe number of background threads to use for log cleaningint1[0,…]medium
log.cleanup.policyThe default cleanup policy for segments beyond the retention window, must be either “delete” or “compact”stringdelete[compact, delete]medium
log.index.interval.bytesThe interval with which we add an entry to the offset indexint4096[0,…]medium
log.index.size.max.bytesThe maximum size in bytes of the offset indexint10485760[4,…]medium
log.message.format.versionSpecify the message format version the broker will use to append messages to the logs. The value should be a valid ApiVersion. Some examples are: 0.8.2, 0.9.0.0, 0.10.0, check ApiVersion for more details. By setting a particular message format version, the user is certifying that all the existing messages on disk are smaller or equal than the specified version. Setting this value incorrectly will cause consumers with older versions to break as they will receive messages with a format that they don’t understand.string0.10.0-IV1medium
log.message.timestamp.difference.max.msThe maximum difference allowed between the timestamp when a broker receives a message and the timestamp specified in the message. If message.timestamp.type=CreateTime, a message will be rejected if the difference in timestamp exceeds this threshold. This configuration is ignored if message.timestamp.type=LogAppendTime.long9223372036854775807[0,…]medium
log.message.timestamp.typeDefine whether the timestamp in the message is message create time or log append time. The value should be either ‘CreateTime’ or ‘LogAppendTime’stringCreateTime[CreateTime, LogAppendTime]medium
log.preallocateShould pre allocate file when create new segment? If you are using Kafka on Windows, you probably need to set it to true.booleanfalsemedium
log.retention.check.interval.msThe frequency in milliseconds that the log cleaner checks whether any log is eligible for deletionlong300000[1,…]medium
max.connections.per.ipThe maximum number of connections we allow from each ip addressint2147483647[1,…]medium
max.connections.per.ip.overridesPer-ip or hostname overrides to the default maximum number of connectionsstring“”medium
num.partitionsThe default number of log partitions per topicint1[1,…]medium
principal.builder.classThe fully qualified name of a class that implements the PrincipalBuilder interface, which is currently used to build the Principal for connections with the SSL SecurityProtocol.classclass org.apache.kafka.common.security.auth.DefaultPrincipalBuildermedium
producer.purgatory.purge.interval.requestsThe purge interval (in number of requests) of the producer request purgatoryint1000medium
replica.fetch.backoff.msThe amount of time to sleep when fetch partition error occurs.int1000[0,…]medium
reserved.broker.max.idMax number that can be used for a broker.idint1000[0,…]medium
sasl.enabled.mechanismsThe list of SASL mechanisms enabled in the Kafka server. The list may contain any mechanism for which a security provider is available. Only GSSAPI is enabled by default.list[GSSAPI]medium
sasl.kerberos.kinit.cmdKerberos kinit command path.string\/usr\/bin\/kinitmedium
sasl.kerberos.min.time.before.reloginLogin thread sleep time between refresh attempts.long60000medium
sasl.kerberos.principal.to.local.rulesA list of rules for mapping from principal names to short names (typically operating system usernames). The rules are evaluated in order and the first rule that matches a principal name is used to map it to a short name. Any later rules in the list are ignored. By default, principal names of the form {username}\/{hostname}@{REALM} are mapped to {username}. For more details on the format please see security authorization and acls.list[DEFAULT]medium
sasl.kerberos.service.nameThe Kerberos principal name that Kafka runs as. This can be defined either in Kafka’s JAAS config or in Kafka’s config.stringnullmedium
sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.jitterPercentage of random jitter added to the renewal time.double0.05medium
sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.window.factorLogin thread will sleep until the specified window factor of time from last refresh to ticket’s expiry has been reached, at which time it will try to renew the ticket.double0.8medium
sasl.mechanism.inter.broker.protocolSASL mechanism used for inter-broker communication. Default is GSSAPI.stringGSSAPImedium
security.inter.broker.protocolSecurity protocol used to communicate between brokers. Valid values are: PLAINTEXT, SSL, SASL_PLAINTEXT, SASL_SSL.stringPLAINTEXTmedium
ssl.cipher.suitesA list of cipher suites. This is a named combination of authentication, encryption, MAC and key exchange algorithm used to negotiate the security settings for a network connection using TLS or SSL network protocol.By default all the available cipher suites are supported.listnullmedium
ssl.client.authConfigures kafka broker to request client authentication. The following settings are common:ssl.client.auth=required If set to required client authentication is required.ssl.client.auth=requested This means client authentication is optional. unlike requested , if this option is set client can choose not to provide authentication information about itselfssl.client.auth=none This means client authentication is not needed.stringnone[required, requested, none]medium
ssl.enabled.protocolsThe list of protocols enabled for SSL connections.list[TLSv1.2, TLSv1.1, TLSv1]medium
ssl.key.passwordThe password of the private key in the key store file. This is optional for client.passwordnullmedium
ssl.keymanager.algorithmThe algorithm used by key manager factory for SSL connections. Default value is the key manager factory algorithm configured for the Java Virtual Machine.stringSunX509medium
ssl.keystore.locationThe location of the key store file. This is optional for client and can be used for two-way authentication for client.stringnullmedium
ssl.keystore.passwordThe store password for the key store file.This is optional for client and only needed if ssl.keystore.location is configured.passwordnullmedium
ssl.keystore.typeThe file format of the key store file. This is optional for client.stringJKSmedium
ssl.protocolThe SSL protocol used to generate the SSLContext. Default setting is TLS, which is fine for most cases. Allowed values in recent JVMs are TLS, TLSv1.1 and TLSv1.2. SSL, SSLv2 and SSLv3 may be supported in older JVMs, but their usage is discouraged due to known security vulnerabilities.stringTLSmedium
ssl.providerThe name of the security provider used for SSL connections. Default value is the default security provider of the JVM.stringnullmedium
ssl.trustmanager.algorithmThe algorithm used by trust manager factory for SSL connections. Default value is the trust manager factory algorithm configured for the Java Virtual Machine.stringPKIXmedium
ssl.truststore.locationThe location of the trust store file.stringnullmedium
ssl.truststore.passwordThe password for the trust store file.passwordnullmedium
ssl.truststore.typeThe file format of the trust store file.stringJKSmedium
authorizer.class.nameThe authorizer class that should be used for authorizationstring“”low
metric.reportersA list of classes to use as metrics reporters. Implementing the MetricReporterinterface allows plugging in classes that will be notified of new metric creation. The JmxReporter is always included to register JMX statistics.list[]low
metrics.num.samplesThe number of samples maintained to compute metrics.int2[1,…]low
metrics.sample.window.msThe window of time a metrics sample is computed over.long30000[1,…]low
quota.window.numThe number of samples to retain in memoryint11[1,…]low
quota.window.size.secondsThe time span of each sampleint1[1,…]low
ssl.endpoint.identification.algorithmThe endpoint identification algorithm to validate server hostname using server certificate.stringnulllow
zookeeper.sync.time.msHow far a ZK follower can be behind a ZK leaderint2000low

More details about broker configuration can be found in the scala class kafka.server.KafkaConfig.

Topic-level configuration Configurations pertinent to topics have both a global default as well an optional per-topic override. If no per-topic configuration is given the global default is used. The override can be set at topic creation time by giving one or more --config options. This example creates a topic named my-topic with a custom max message size and flush rate:

  1. > bin/kafka-topics.sh --zookeeper localhost:2181 --create --topic my-topic --partitions 1
  2. --replication-factor 1 --config max.message.bytes=64000 --config flush.messages=1

Overrides can also be changed or set later using the alter topic command. This example updates the max message size for my-topic:

  1. > bin/kafka-topics.sh --zookeeper localhost:2181 --alter --topic my-topic
  2. --config max.message.bytes=128000

To remove an override you can do

  1. > bin/kafka-topics.sh --zookeeper localhost:2181 --alter --topic my-topic
  2. --delete-config max.message.bytes

The following are the topic-level configurations. The server’s default configuration for this property is given under the Server Default Property heading, setting this default in the server config allows you to change the default given to topics that have no override specified.

PropertyDefaultServer Default PropertyDescription
cleanup.policydeletelog.cleanup.policyA string that is either “delete” or “compact”. This string designates the retention policy to use on old log segments. The default policy (“delete”) will discard old segments when their retention time or size limit has been reached. The “compact” setting will enable log compaction on the topic.
delete.retention.ms86400000 (24 hours)log.cleaner.delete.retention.msThe amount of time to retain delete tombstone markers for log compacted topics. This setting also gives a bound on the time in which a consumer must complete a read if they begin from offset 0 to ensure that they get a valid snapshot of the final stage (otherwise delete tombstones may be collected before they complete their scan).
flush.messagesNonelog.flush.interval.messagesThis setting allows specifying an interval at which we will force an fsync of data written to the log. For example if this was set to 1 we would fsync after every message; if it were 5 we would fsync after every five messages. In general we recommend you not set this and use replication for durability and allow the operating system’s background flush capabilities as it is more efficient. This setting can be overridden on a per-topic basis (see the per-topic configuration section).
flush.msNonelog.flush.interval.msThis setting allows specifying a time interval at which we will force an fsync of data written to the log. For example if this was set to 1000 we would fsync after 1000 ms had passed. In general we recommend you not set this and use replication for durability and allow the operating system’s background flush capabilities as it is more efficient.
index.interval.bytes4096log.index.interval.bytesThis setting controls how frequently Kafka adds an index entry to it’s offset index. The default setting ensures that we index a message roughly every 4096 bytes. More indexing allows reads to jump closer to the exact position in the log but makes the index larger. You probably don’t need to change this.
max.message.bytes1,000,000message.max.bytesThis is largest message size Kafka will allow to be appended to this topic. Note that if you increase this size you must also increase your consumer’s fetch size so they can fetch messages this large.
min.cleanable.dirty.ratio0.5log.cleaner.min.cleanable.ratioThis configuration controls how frequently the log compactor will attempt to clean the log (assuming log compaction is enabled). By default we will avoid cleaning a log where more than 50% of the log has been compacted. This ratio bounds the maximum space wasted in the log by duplicates (at 50% at most 50% of the log could be duplicates). A higher ratio will mean fewer, more efficient cleanings but will mean more wasted space in the log.
min.insync.replicas1min.insync.replicasWhen a producer sets acks to “all”, min.insync.replicas specifies the minimum number of replicas that must acknowledge a write for the write to be considered successful. If this minimum cannot be met, then the producer will raise an exception (either NotEnoughReplicas or NotEnoughReplicasAfterAppend). When used together, min.insync.replicas and acks allow you to enforce greater durability guarantees. A typical scenario would be to create a topic with a replication factor of 3, set min.insync.replicas to 2, and produce with acks of “all”. This will ensure that the producer raises an exception if a majority of replicas do not receive a write.
retention.bytesNonelog.retention.bytesThis configuration controls the maximum size a log can grow to before we will discard old log segments to free up space if we are using the “delete” retention policy. By default there is no size limit only a time limit.
retention.ms7 dayslog.retention.minutesThis configuration controls the maximum time we will retain a log before we will discard old log segments to free up space if we are using the “delete” retention policy. This represents an SLA on how soon consumers must read their data.
segment.bytes1 GBlog.segment.bytesThis configuration controls the segment file size for the log. Retention and cleaning is always done a file at a time so a larger segment size means fewer files but less granular control over retention.
segment.index.bytes10 MBlog.index.size.max.bytesThis configuration controls the size of the index that maps offsets to file positions. We preallocate this index file and shrink it only after log rolls. You generally should not need to change this setting.
segment.ms7 dayslog.roll.hoursThis configuration controls the period of time after which Kafka will force the log to roll even if the segment file isn’t full to ensure that retention can delete or compact old data.
segment.jitter.ms0log.roll.jitter.{ms,hours}The maximum jitter to subtract from logRollTimeMillis.

producerconfigs

Below is the configuration of the Java producer:

NameDescriptionTypeDefaultValid ValuesImportance
bootstrap.serversA list of host\/port pairs to use for establishing the initial connection to the Kafka cluster. The client will make use of all servers irrespective of which servers are specified here for bootstrapping—this list only impacts the initial hosts used to discover the full set of servers. This list should be in the formhost1:port1,host2:port2,.... Since these servers are just used for the initial connection to discover the full cluster membership (which may change dynamically), this list need not contain the full set of servers (you may want more than one, though, in case a server is down).listhigh
key.serializerSerializer class for key that implements theSerializer interface.classhigh
value.serializerSerializer class for value that implements theSerializer interface.classhigh
acksThe number of acknowledgments the producer requires the leader to have received before considering a request complete. This controls the durability of records that are sent. The following settings are common:acks=0 If set to zero then the producer will not wait for any acknowledgment from the server at all. The record will be immediately added to the socket buffer and considered sent. No guarantee can be made that the server has received the record in this case, and theretries configuration will not take effect (as the client won’t generally know of any failures). The offset given back for each record will always be set to -1.acks=1 This will mean the leader will write the record to its local log but will respond without awaiting full acknowledgement from all followers. In this case should the leader fail immediately after acknowledging the record but before the followers have replicated it then the record will be lost.acks=all This means the leader will wait for the full set of in-sync replicas to acknowledge the record. This guarantees that the record will not be lost as long as at least one in-sync replica remains alive. This is the strongest available guarantee.string1[all, -1, 0, 1]high
buffer.memoryThe total bytes of memory the producer can use to buffer records waiting to be sent to the server. If records are sent faster than they can be delivered to the server the producer will block formax.block.ms after which it will throw an exception.This setting should correspond roughly to the total memory the producer will use, but is not a hard bound since not all memory the producer uses is used for buffering. Some additional memory will be used for compression (if compression is enabled) as well as for maintaining in-flight requests.long33554432[0,…]high
compression.typeThe compression type for all data generated by the producer. The default is none (i.e. no compression). Valid values are none, gzip, snappy, or lz4. Compression is of full batches of data, so the efficacy of batching will also impact the compression ratio (more batching means better compression).stringnonehigh
retriesSetting a value greater than zero will cause the client to resend any record whose send fails with a potentially transient error. Note that this retry is no different than if the client resent the record upon receiving the error. Allowing retries without settingmax.in.flight.requests.per.connectionto 1 will potentially change the ordering of records because if two batches are sent to a single partition, and the first fails and is retried but the second succeeds, then the records in the second batch may appear first.int0[0,…,2147483647]high
ssl.key.passwordThe password of the private key in the key store file. This is optional for client.passwordnullhigh
ssl.keystore.locationThe location of the key store file. This is optional for client and can be used for two-way authentication for client.stringnullhigh
ssl.keystore.passwordThe store password for the key store file.This is optional for client and only needed if ssl.keystore.location is configured.passwordnullhigh
ssl.truststore.locationThe location of the trust store file.stringnullhigh
ssl.truststore.passwordThe password for the trust store file.passwordnullhigh
batch.sizeThe producer will attempt to batch records together into fewer requests whenever multiple records are being sent to the same partition. This helps performance on both the client and the server. This configuration controls the default batch size in bytes.No attempt will be made to batch records larger than this size.Requests sent to brokers will contain multiple batches, one for each partition with data available to be sent.A small batch size will make batching less common and may reduce throughput (a batch size of zero will disable batching entirely). A very large batch size may use memory a bit more wastefully as we will always allocate a buffer of the specified batch size in anticipation of additional records.int16384[0,…]medium
client.idAn id string to pass to the server when making requests. The purpose of this is to be able to track the source of requests beyond just ip\/port by allowing a logical application name to be included in server-side request logging.string“”medium
connections.max.idle.msClose idle connections after the number of milliseconds specified by this config.long540000medium
linger.msThe producer groups together any records that arrive in between request transmissions into a single batched request. Normally this occurs only under load when records arrive faster than they can be sent out. However in some circumstances the client may want to reduce the number of requests even under moderate load. This setting accomplishes this by adding a small amount of artificial delay—that is, rather than immediately sending out a record the producer will wait for up to the given delay to allow other records to be sent so that the sends can be batched together. This can be thought of as analogous to Nagle’s algorithm in TCP. This setting gives the upper bound on the delay for batching: once we get batch.size worth of records for a partition it will be sent immediately regardless of this setting, however if we have fewer than this many bytes accumulated for this partition we will ‘linger’ for the specified time waiting for more records to show up. This setting defaults to 0 (i.e. no delay). Setting linger.ms=5, for example, would have the effect of reducing the number of requests sent but would add up to 5ms of latency to records sent in the absense of load.long0[0,…]medium
max.block.msThe configuration controls how longKafkaProducer.send() andKafkaProducer.partitionsFor() will block.These methods can be blocked either because the buffer is full or metadata unavailable.Blocking in the user-supplied serializers or partitioner will not be counted against this timeout.long60000[0,…]medium
max.request.sizeThe maximum size of a request in bytes. This is also effectively a cap on the maximum record size. Note that the server has its own cap on record size which may be different from this. This setting will limit the number of record batches the producer will send in a single request to avoid sending huge requests.int1048576[0,…]medium
partitioner.classPartitioner class that implements thePartitioner interface.classclass org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.internals.DefaultPartitionermedium
receive.buffer.bytesThe size of the TCP receive buffer (SO_RCVBUF) to use when reading data.int32768[0,…]medium
request.timeout.msThe configuration controls the maximum amount of time the client will wait for the response of a request. If the response is not received before the timeout elapses the client will resend the request if necessary or fail the request if retries are exhausted.int30000[0,…]medium
sasl.kerberos.service.nameThe Kerberos principal name that Kafka runs as. This can be defined either in Kafka’s JAAS config or in Kafka’s config.stringnullmedium
sasl.mechanismSASL mechanism used for client connections. This may be any mechanism for which a security provider is available. GSSAPI is the default mechanism.stringGSSAPImedium
security.protocolProtocol used to communicate with brokers. Valid values are: PLAINTEXT, SSL, SASL_PLAINTEXT, SASL_SSL.stringPLAINTEXTmedium
send.buffer.bytesThe size of the TCP send buffer (SO_SNDBUF) to use when sending data.int131072[0,…]medium
ssl.enabled.protocolsThe list of protocols enabled for SSL connections.list[TLSv1.2, TLSv1.1, TLSv1]medium
ssl.keystore.typeThe file format of the key store file. This is optional for client.stringJKSmedium
ssl.protocolThe SSL protocol used to generate the SSLContext. Default setting is TLS, which is fine for most cases. Allowed values in recent JVMs are TLS, TLSv1.1 and TLSv1.2. SSL, SSLv2 and SSLv3 may be supported in older JVMs, but their usage is discouraged due to known security vulnerabilities.stringTLSmedium
ssl.providerThe name of the security provider used for SSL connections. Default value is the default security provider of the JVM.stringnullmedium
ssl.truststore.typeThe file format of the trust store file.stringJKSmedium
timeout.msThe configuration controls the maximum amount of time the server will wait for acknowledgments from followers to meet the acknowledgment requirements the producer has specified with the acksconfiguration. If the requested number of acknowledgments are not met when the timeout elapses an error will be returned. This timeout is measured on the server side and does not include the network latency of the request.int30000[0,…]medium
block.on.buffer.fullWhen our memory buffer is exhausted we must either stop accepting new records (block) or throw errors. By default this setting is false and the producer will no longer throw a BufferExhaustException but instead will use themax.block.ms value to block, after which it will throw a TimeoutException. Setting this property to true will set the max.block.ms to Long.MAX_VALUE. Also if this property is set to true, parameter _metadata.fetch.timeout.ms is not longer honored._This parameter is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Parameter max.block.ms should be used instead.booleanfalselow
interceptor.classesA list of classes to use as interceptors. Implementing the ProducerInterceptor interface allows you to intercept (and possibly mutate) the records received by the producer before they are published to the Kafka cluster. By default, there are no interceptors.listnulllow
max.in.flight.requests.per.connectionThe maximum number of unacknowledged requests the client will send on a single connection before blocking. Note that if this setting is set to be greater than 1 and there are failed sends, there is a risk of message re-ordering due to retries (i.e., if retries are enabled).int5[1,…]low
metadata.fetch.timeout.msThe first time data is sent to a topic we must fetch metadata about that topic to know which servers host the topic’s partitions. This fetch to succeed before throwing an exception back to the client.long60000[0,…]low
metadata.max.age.msThe period of time in milliseconds after which we force a refresh of metadata even if we haven’t seen any partition leadership changes to proactively discover any new brokers or partitions.long300000[0,…]low
metric.reportersA list of classes to use as metrics reporters. Implementing the MetricReporter interface allows plugging in classes that will be notified of new metric creation. The JmxReporter is always included to register JMX statistics.list[]low
metrics.num.samplesThe number of samples maintained to compute metrics.int2[1,…]low
metrics.sample.window.msThe window of time a metrics sample is computed over.long30000[0,…]low
reconnect.backoff.msThe amount of time to wait before attempting to reconnect to a given host. This avoids repeatedly connecting to a host in a tight loop. This backoff applies to all requests sent by the consumer to the broker.long50[0,…]low
retry.backoff.msThe amount of time to wait before attempting to retry a failed request to a given topic partition. This avoids repeatedly sending requests in a tight loop under some failure scenarios.long100[0,…]low
sasl.kerberos.kinit.cmdKerberos kinit command path.string\/usr\/bin\/kinitlow
sasl.kerberos.min.time.before.reloginLogin thread sleep time between refresh attempts.long60000low
sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.jitterPercentage of random jitter added to the renewal time.double0.05low
sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.window.factorLogin thread will sleep until the specified window factor of time from last refresh to ticket’s expiry has been reached, at which time it will try to renew the ticket.double0.8low
ssl.cipher.suitesA list of cipher suites. This is a named combination of authentication, encryption, MAC and key exchange algorithm used to negotiate the security settings for a network connection using TLS or SSL network protocol.By default all the available cipher suites are supported.listnulllow
ssl.endpoint.identification.algorithmThe endpoint identification algorithm to validate server hostname using server certificate.stringnulllow
ssl.keymanager.algorithmThe algorithm used by key manager factory for SSL connections. Default value is the key manager factory algorithm configured for the Java Virtual Machine.stringSunX509low
ssl.trustmanager.algorithmThe algorithm used by trust manager factory for SSL connections. Default value is the trust manager factory algorithm configured for the Java Virtual Machine.stringPKIXlow

For those interested in the legacy Scala producer configs, information can be found here.

consumerconfigs

We introduce both the old 0.8 consumer configs and the new consumer configs respectively below.

oldconsumerconfigs

The essential old consumer configurations are the following:

  • group.id
  • zookeeper.connect
PropertyDefaultDescription
group.idA string that uniquely identifies the group of consumer processes to which this consumer belongs. By setting the same group id multiple processes indicate that they are all part of the same consumer group.
zookeeper.connectSpecifies the ZooKeeper connection string in the form hostname:port where host and port are the host and port of a ZooKeeper server. To allow connecting through other ZooKeeper nodes when that ZooKeeper machine is down you can also specify multiple hosts in the form hostname1:port1,hostname2:port2,hostname3:port3.The server may also have a ZooKeeper chroot path as part of it’s ZooKeeper connection string which puts its data under some path in the global ZooKeeper namespace. If so the consumer should use the same chroot path in its connection string. For example to give a chroot path of /chroot/path you would give the connection string ashostname1:port1,hostname2:port2,hostname3:port3/chroot/path.
consumer.idnullGenerated automatically if not set.
socket.timeout.ms30 * 1000The socket timeout for network requests. The actual timeout set will be max.fetch.wait + socket.timeout.ms.
socket.receive.buffer.bytes64 * 1024The socket receive buffer for network requests
fetch.message.max.bytes1024 * 1024The number of bytes of messages to attempt to fetch for each topic-partition in each fetch request. These bytes will be read into memory for each partition, so this helps control the memory used by the consumer. The fetch request size must be at least as large as the maximum message size the server allows or else it is possible for the producer to send messages larger than the consumer can fetch.
num.consumer.fetchers1The number fetcher threads used to fetch data.
auto.commit.enabletrueIf true, periodically commit to ZooKeeper the offset of messages already fetched by the consumer. This committed offset will be used when the process fails as the position from which the new consumer will begin.
auto.commit.interval.ms60 * 1000The frequency in ms that the consumer offsets are committed to zookeeper.
queued.max.message.chunks2Max number of message chunks buffered for consumption. Each chunk can be up to fetch.message.max.bytes.
rebalance.max.retries4When a new consumer joins a consumer group the set of consumers attempt to “rebalance” the load to assign partitions to each consumer. If the set of consumers changes while this assignment is taking place the rebalance will fail and retry. This setting controls the maximum number of attempts before giving up.
fetch.min.bytes1The minimum amount of data the server should return for a fetch request. If insufficient data is available the request will wait for that much data to accumulate before answering the request.
fetch.wait.max.ms100The maximum amount of time the server will block before answering the fetch request if there isn’t sufficient data to immediately satisfy fetch.min.bytes
rebalance.backoff.ms2000Backoff time between retries during rebalance. If not set explicitly, the value in zookeeper.sync.time.ms is used.
refresh.leader.backoff.ms200Backoff time to wait before trying to determine the leader of a partition that has just lost its leader.
auto.offset.resetlargestWhat to do when there is no initial offset in ZooKeeper or if an offset is out of range:

* smallest : automatically reset the offset to the smallest offset

* largest : automatically reset the offset to the largest offset

* anything else: throw exception to the consumer |
| consumer.timeout.ms | -1 | Throw a timeout exception to the consumer if no message is available for consumption after the specified interval |
| exclude.internal.topics | true | Whether messages from internal topics (such as offsets) should be exposed to the consumer. |
| client.id | group id value | The client id is a user-specified string sent in each request to help trace calls. It should logically identify the application making the request. |
| zookeeper.session.timeout.ms | 6000 | ZooKeeper session timeout. If the consumer fails to heartbeat to ZooKeeper for this period of time it is considered dead and a rebalance will occur. |
| zookeeper.connection.timeout.ms | 6000 | The max time that the client waits while establishing a connection to zookeeper. |
| zookeeper.sync.time.ms | 2000 | How far a ZK follower can be behind a ZK leader |
| offsets.storage | zookeeper | Select where offsets should be stored (zookeeper or kafka). |
| offsets.channel.backoff.ms | 1000 | The backoff period when reconnecting the offsets channel or retrying failed offset fetch\/commit requests. |
| offsets.channel.socket.timeout.ms | 10000 | Socket timeout when reading responses for offset fetch\/commit requests. This timeout is also used for ConsumerMetadata requests that are used to query for the offset manager. |
| offsets.commit.max.retries | 5 | Retry the offset commit up to this many times on failure. This retry count only applies to offset commits during shut-down. It does not apply to commits originating from the auto-commit thread. It also does not apply to attempts to query for the offset coordinator before committing offsets. i.e., if a consumer metadata request fails for any reason, it will be retried and that retry does not count toward this limit. |
| dual.commit.enabled | true | If you are using “kafka” as offsets.storage, you can dual commit offsets to ZooKeeper (in addition to Kafka). This is required during migration from zookeeper-based offset storage to kafka-based offset storage. With respect to any given consumer group, it is safe to turn this off after all instances within that group have been migrated to the new version that commits offsets to the broker (instead of directly to ZooKeeper). |
| partition.assignment.strategy | range | Select between the “range” or “roundrobin” strategy for assigning partitions to consumer streams.The round-robin partition assignor lays out all the available partitions and all the available consumer threads. It then proceeds to do a round-robin assignment from partition to consumer thread. If the subscriptions of all consumer instances are identical, then the partitions will be uniformly distributed. (i.e., the partition ownership counts will be within a delta of exactly one across all consumer threads.) Round-robin assignment is permitted only if: (a) Every topic has the same number of streams within a consumer instance (b) The set of subscribed topics is identical for every consumer instance within the group.Range partitioning works on a per-topic basis. For each topic, we lay out the available partitions in numeric order and the consumer threads in lexicographic order. We then divide the number of partitions by the total number of consumer streams (threads) to determine the number of partitions to assign to each consumer. If it does not evenly divide, then the first few consumers will have one extra partition. |

More details about consumer configuration can be found in the scala classkafka.consumer.ConsumerConfig.

newconsumerconfigs

Since 0.9.0.0 we have been working on a replacement for our existing simple and high-level consumers. The code is considered beta quality. Below is the configuration for the new consumer:

NameDescriptionTypeDefaultValid ValuesImportance
bootstrap.serversA list of host\/port pairs to use for establishing the initial connection to the Kafka cluster. The client will make use of all servers irrespective of which servers are specified here for bootstrapping—this list only impacts the initial hosts used to discover the full set of servers. This list should be in the formhost1:port1,host2:port2,.... Since these servers are just used for the initial connection to discover the full cluster membership (which may change dynamically), this list need not contain the full set of servers (you may want more than one, though, in case a server is down).listhigh
key.deserializerDeserializer class for key that implements the Deserializerinterface.classhigh
value.deserializerDeserializer class for value that implements the Deserializerinterface.classhigh
fetch.min.bytesThe minimum amount of data the server should return for a fetch request. If insufficient data is available the request will wait for that much data to accumulate before answering the request. The default setting of 1 byte means that fetch requests are answered as soon as a single byte of data is available or the fetch request times out waiting for data to arrive. Setting this to something greater than 1 will cause the server to wait for larger amounts of data to accumulate which can improve server throughput a bit at the cost of some additional latency.int1[0,…]high
group.idA unique string that identifies the consumer group this consumer belongs to. This property is required if the consumer uses either the group management functionality by usingsubscribe(topic) or the Kafka-based offset management strategy.string“”high
heartbeat.interval.msThe expected time between heartbeats to the consumer coordinator when using Kafka’s group management facilities. Heartbeats are used to ensure that the consumer’s session stays active and to facilitate rebalancing when new consumers join or leave the group. The value must be set lower thansession.timeout.ms, but typically should be set no higher than 1\/3 of that value. It can be adjusted even lower to control the expected time for normal rebalances.int3000high
max.partition.fetch.bytesThe maximum amount of data per-partition the server will return. The maximum total memory used for a request will be #partitions * max.partition.fetch.bytes. This size must be at least as large as the maximum message size the server allows or else it is possible for the producer to send messages larger than the consumer can fetch. If that happens, the consumer can get stuck trying to fetch a large message on a certain partition.int1048576[0,…]high
session.timeout.msThe timeout used to detect failures when using Kafka’s group management facilities. When a consumer’s heartbeat is not received within the session timeout, the broker will mark the consumer as failed and rebalance the group. Since heartbeats are sent only when poll() is invoked, a higher session timeout allows more time for message processing in the consumer’s poll loop at the cost of a longer time to detect hard failures. See also max.poll.recordsfor another option to control the processing time in the poll loop. Note that the value must be in the allowable range as configured in the broker configuration bygroup.min.session.timeout.msandgroup.max.session.timeout.ms.int30000high
ssl.key.passwordThe password of the private key in the key store file. This is optional for client.passwordnullhigh
ssl.keystore.locationThe location of the key store file. This is optional for client and can be used for two-way authentication for client.stringnullhigh
ssl.keystore.passwordThe store password for the key store file.This is optional for client and only needed if ssl.keystore.location is configured.passwordnullhigh
ssl.truststore.locationThe location of the trust store file.stringnullhigh
ssl.truststore.passwordThe password for the trust store file.passwordnullhigh
auto.offset.resetWhat to do when there is no initial offset in Kafka or if the current offset does not exist any more on the server (e.g. because that data has been deleted):earliest: automatically reset the offset to the earliest offsetlatest: automatically reset the offset to the latest offsetnone: throw exception to the consumer if no previous offset is found for the consumer’s groupanything else: throw exception to the consumer.stringlatest[latest, earliest, none]medium
connections.max.idle.msClose idle connections after the number of milliseconds specified by this config.long540000medium
enable.auto.commitIf true the consumer’s offset will be periodically committed in the background.booleantruemedium
exclude.internal.topicsWhether records from internal topics (such as offsets) should be exposed to the consumer. If set to true the only way to receive records from an internal topic is subscribing to it.booleantruemedium
max.poll.recordsThe maximum number of records returned in a single call to poll().int2147483647[1,…]medium
partition.assignment.strategyThe class name of the partition assignment strategy that the client will use to distribute partition ownership amongst consumer instances when group management is usedlist[org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.RangeAssignor]medium
receive.buffer.bytesThe size of the TCP receive buffer (SO_RCVBUF) to use when reading data.int65536[0,…]medium
request.timeout.msThe configuration controls the maximum amount of time the client will wait for the response of a request. If the response is not received before the timeout elapses the client will resend the request if necessary or fail the request if retries are exhausted.int40000[0,…]medium
sasl.kerberos.service.nameThe Kerberos principal name that Kafka runs as. This can be defined either in Kafka’s JAAS config or in Kafka’s config.stringnullmedium
sasl.mechanismSASL mechanism used for client connections. This may be any mechanism for which a security provider is available. GSSAPI is the default mechanism.stringGSSAPImedium
security.protocolProtocol used to communicate with brokers. Valid values are: PLAINTEXT, SSL, SASL_PLAINTEXT, SASL_SSL.stringPLAINTEXTmedium
send.buffer.bytesThe size of the TCP send buffer (SO_SNDBUF) to use when sending data.int131072[0,…]medium
ssl.enabled.protocolsThe list of protocols enabled for SSL connections.list[TLSv1.2, TLSv1.1, TLSv1]medium
ssl.keystore.typeThe file format of the key store file. This is optional for client.stringJKSmedium
ssl.protocolThe SSL protocol used to generate the SSLContext. Default setting is TLS, which is fine for most cases. Allowed values in recent JVMs are TLS, TLSv1.1 and TLSv1.2. SSL, SSLv2 and SSLv3 may be supported in older JVMs, but their usage is discouraged due to known security vulnerabilities.stringTLSmedium
ssl.providerThe name of the security provider used for SSL connections. Default value is the default security provider of the JVM.stringnullmedium
ssl.truststore.typeThe file format of the trust store file.stringJKSmedium
auto.commit.interval.msThe frequency in milliseconds that the consumer offsets are auto-committed to Kafka if enable.auto.commit is set to true.long5000[0,…]low
check.crcsAutomatically check the CRC32 of the records consumed. This ensures no on-the-wire or on-disk corruption to the messages occurred. This check adds some overhead, so it may be disabled in cases seeking extreme performance.booleantruelow
client.idAn id string to pass to the server when making requests. The purpose of this is to be able to track the source of requests beyond just ip\/port by allowing a logical application name to be included in server-side request logging.string“”low
fetch.max.wait.msThe maximum amount of time the server will block before answering the fetch request if there isn’t sufficient data to immediately satisfy the requirement given by fetch.min.bytes.int500[0,…]low
interceptor.classesA list of classes to use as interceptors. Implementing theConsumerInterceptor interface allows you to intercept (and possibly mutate) records received by the consumer. By default, there are no interceptors.listnulllow
metadata.max.age.msThe period of time in milliseconds after which we force a refresh of metadata even if we haven’t seen any partition leadership changes to proactively discover any new brokers or partitions.long300000[0,…]low
metric.reportersA list of classes to use as metrics reporters. Implementing theMetricReporter interface allows plugging in classes that will be notified of new metric creation. The JmxReporter is always included to register JMX statistics.list[]low
metrics.num.samplesThe number of samples maintained to compute metrics.int2[1,…]low
metrics.sample.window.msThe window of time a metrics sample is computed over.long30000[0,…]low
reconnect.backoff.msThe amount of time to wait before attempting to reconnect to a given host. This avoids repeatedly connecting to a host in a tight loop. This backoff applies to all requests sent by the consumer to the broker.long50[0,…]low
retry.backoff.msThe amount of time to wait before attempting to retry a failed request to a given topic partition. This avoids repeatedly sending requests in a tight loop under some failure scenarios.long100[0,…]low
sasl.kerberos.kinit.cmdKerberos kinit command path.string\/usr\/bin\/kinitlow
sasl.kerberos.min.time.before.reloginLogin thread sleep time between refresh attempts.long60000low
sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.jitterPercentage of random jitter added to the renewal time.double0.05low
sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.window.factorLogin thread will sleep until the specified window factor of time from last refresh to ticket’s expiry has been reached, at which time it will try to renew the ticket.double0.8low
ssl.cipher.suitesA list of cipher suites. This is a named combination of authentication, encryption, MAC and key exchange algorithm used to negotiate the security settings for a network connection using TLS or SSL network protocol.By default all the available cipher suites are supported.listnulllow
ssl.endpoint.identification.algorithmThe endpoint identification algorithm to validate server hostname using server certificate.stringnulllow
ssl.keymanager.algorithmThe algorithm used by key manager factory for SSL connections. Default value is the key manager factory algorithm configured for the Java Virtual Machine.stringSunX509low
ssl.trustmanager.algorithmThe algorithm used by trust manager factory for SSL connections. Default value is the trust manager factory algorithm configured for the Java Virtual Machine.stringPKIXlow

connectconfigs

Below is the configuration of the Kafka Connect framework.

NameDescriptionTypeDefaultValid ValuesImportance
config.storage.topickafka topic to store configsstringhigh
group.idA unique string that identifies the Connect cluster group this worker belongs to.stringhigh
internal.key.converterConverter class for internal key Connect data that implements the Converter interface. Used for converting data like offsets and configs.classhigh
internal.value.converterConverter class for offset value Connect data that implements the Converter interface. Used for converting data like offsets and configs.classhigh
key.converterConverter class for key Connect data that implements the Converter interface.classhigh
offset.storage.topickafka topic to store connector offsets instringhigh
status.storage.topickafka topic to track connector and task statusstringhigh
value.converterConverter class for value Connect data that implements the Converter interface.classhigh
bootstrap.serversA list of host\/port pairs to use for establishing the initial connection to the Kafka cluster. The client will make use of all servers irrespective of which servers are specified here for bootstrapping—this list only impacts the initial hosts used to discover the full set of servers. This list should be in the formhost1:port1,host2:port2,.... Since these servers are just used for the initial connection to discover the full cluster membership (which may change dynamically), this list need not contain the full set of servers (you may want more than one, though, in case a server is down).list[localhost:9092]high
clusterID for this cluster, which is used to provide a namespace so multiple Kafka Connect clusters or instances may co-exist while sharing a single Kafka cluster.stringconnecthigh
heartbeat.interval.msThe expected time between heartbeats to the group coordinator when using Kafka’s group management facilities. Heartbeats are used to ensure that the worker’s session stays active and to facilitate rebalancing when new members join or leave the group. The value must be set lower than session.timeout.ms, but typically should be set no higher than 1\/3 of that value. It can be adjusted even lower to control the expected time for normal rebalances.int3000high
session.timeout.msThe timeout used to detect failures when using Kafka’s group management facilities.int30000high
ssl.key.passwordThe password of the private key in the key store file. This is optional for client.passwordnullhigh
ssl.keystore.locationThe location of the key store file. This is optional for client and can be used for two-way authentication for client.stringnullhigh
ssl.keystore.passwordThe store password for the key store file.This is optional for client and only needed if ssl.keystore.location is configured.passwordnullhigh
ssl.truststore.locationThe location of the trust store file.stringnullhigh
ssl.truststore.passwordThe password for the trust store file.passwordnullhigh
connections.max.idle.msClose idle connections after the number of milliseconds specified by this config.long540000medium
receive.buffer.bytesThe size of the TCP receive buffer (SO_RCVBUF) to use when reading data.int32768[0,…]medium
request.timeout.msThe configuration controls the maximum amount of time the client will wait for the response of a request. If the response is not received before the timeout elapses the client will resend the request if necessary or fail the request if retries are exhausted.int40000[0,…]medium
sasl.kerberos.service.nameThe Kerberos principal name that Kafka runs as. This can be defined either in Kafka’s JAAS config or in Kafka’s config.stringnullmedium
sasl.mechanismSASL mechanism used for client connections. This may be any mechanism for which a security provider is available. GSSAPI is the default mechanism.stringGSSAPImedium
security.protocolProtocol used to communicate with brokers. Valid values are: PLAINTEXT, SSL, SASL_PLAINTEXT, SASL_SSL.stringPLAINTEXTmedium
send.buffer.bytesThe size of the TCP send buffer (SO_SNDBUF) to use when sending data.int131072[0,…]medium
ssl.enabled.protocolsThe list of protocols enabled for SSL connections.list[TLSv1.2, TLSv1.1, TLSv1]medium
ssl.keystore.typeThe file format of the key store file. This is optional for client.stringJKSmedium
ssl.protocolThe SSL protocol used to generate the SSLContext. Default setting is TLS, which is fine for most cases. Allowed values in recent JVMs are TLS, TLSv1.1 and TLSv1.2. SSL, SSLv2 and SSLv3 may be supported in older JVMs, but their usage is discouraged due to known security vulnerabilities.stringTLSmedium
ssl.providerThe name of the security provider used for SSL connections. Default value is the default security provider of the JVM.stringnullmedium
ssl.truststore.typeThe file format of the trust store file.stringJKSmedium
worker.sync.timeout.msWhen the worker is out of sync with other workers and needs to resynchronize configurations, wait up to this amount of time before giving up, leaving the group, and waiting a backoff period before rejoining.int3000medium
worker.unsync.backoff.msWhen the worker is out of sync with other workers and fails to catch up within worker.sync.timeout.ms, leave the Connect cluster for this long before rejoining.int300000medium
access.control.allow.methodsSets the methods supported for cross origin requests by setting the Access-Control-Allow-Methods header. The default value of the Access-Control-Allow-Methods header allows cross origin requests for GET, POST and HEAD.string“”low
access.control.allow.originValue to set the Access-Control-Allow-Origin header to for REST API requests.To enable cross origin access, set this to the domain of the application that should be permitted to access the API, or ‘*‘ to allow access from any domain. The default value only allows access from the domain of the REST API.string“”low
client.idAn id string to pass to the server when making requests. The purpose of this is to be able to track the source of requests beyond just ip\/port by allowing a logical application name to be included in server-side request logging.string“”low
metadata.max.age.msThe period of time in milliseconds after which we force a refresh of metadata even if we haven’t seen any partition leadership changes to proactively discover any new brokers or partitions.long300000[0,…]low
metric.reportersA list of classes to use as metrics reporters. Implementing the MetricReporter interface allows plugging in classes that will be notified of new metric creation. The JmxReporter is always included to register JMX statistics.list[]low
metrics.num.samplesThe number of samples maintained to compute metrics.int2[1,…]low
metrics.sample.window.msThe window of time a metrics sample is computed over.long30000[0,…]low
offset.flush.interval.msInterval at which to try committing offsets for tasks.long60000low
offset.flush.timeout.msMaximum number of milliseconds to wait for records to flush and partition offset data to be committed to offset storage before cancelling the process and restoring the offset data to be committed in a future attempt.long5000low
reconnect.backoff.msThe amount of time to wait before attempting to reconnect to a given host. This avoids repeatedly connecting to a host in a tight loop. This backoff applies to all requests sent by the consumer to the broker.long50[0,…]low
rest.advertised.host.nameIf this is set, this is the hostname that will be given out to other workers to connect to.stringnulllow
rest.advertised.portIf this is set, this is the port that will be given out to other workers to connect to.intnulllow
rest.host.nameHostname for the REST API. If this is set, it will only bind to this interface.stringnulllow
rest.portPort for the REST API to listen on.int8083low
retry.backoff.msThe amount of time to wait before attempting to retry a failed request to a given topic partition. This avoids repeatedly sending requests in a tight loop under some failure scenarios.long100[0,…]low
sasl.kerberos.kinit.cmdKerberos kinit command path.string\/usr\/bin\/kinitlow
sasl.kerberos.min.time.before.reloginLogin thread sleep time between refresh attempts.long60000low
sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.jitterPercentage of random jitter added to the renewal time.double0.05low
sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.window.factorLogin thread will sleep until the specified window factor of time from last refresh to ticket’s expiry has been reached, at which time it will try to renew the ticket.double0.8low
ssl.cipher.suitesA list of cipher suites. This is a named combination of authentication, encryption, MAC and key exchange algorithm used to negotiate the security settings for a network connection using TLS or SSL network protocol.By default all the available cipher suites are supported.listnulllow
ssl.endpoint.identification.algorithmThe endpoint identification algorithm to validate server hostname using server certificate.stringnulllow
ssl.keymanager.algorithmThe algorithm used by key manager factory for SSL connections. Default value is the key manager factory algorithm configured for the Java Virtual Machine.stringSunX509low
ssl.trustmanager.algorithmThe algorithm used by trust manager factory for SSL connections. Default value is the trust manager factory algorithm configured for the Java Virtual Machine.stringPKIXlow
task.shutdown.graceful.timeout.msAmount of time to wait for tasks to shutdown gracefully. This is the total amount of time, not per task. All task have shutdown triggered, then they are waited on sequentially.long5000low

streamsconfigs

Below is the configuration of the Kafka Streams client library.

NameDescriptionTypeDefaultValid ValuesImportance
application.idAn identifier for the stream processing application. Must be unique within the Kafka cluster. It is used as 1) the default client-id prefix, 2) the group-id for membership management, 3) the changelog topic prefix.stringhigh
bootstrap.serversA list of host\/port pairs to use for establishing the initial connection to the Kafka cluster. The client will make use of all servers irrespective of which servers are specified here for bootstrapping—this list only impacts the initial hosts used to discover the full set of servers. This list should be in the formhost1:port1,host2:port2,.... Since these servers are just used for the initial connection to discover the full cluster membership (which may change dynamically), this list need not contain the full set of servers (you may want more than one, though, in case a server is down).listhigh
client.idAn id string to pass to the server when making requests. The purpose of this is to be able to track the source of requests beyond just ip\/port by allowing a logical application name to be included in server-side request logging.string“”high
zookeeper.connectZookeeper connect string for Kafka topics management.string“”high
key.serdeSerializer \/ deserializer class for key that implements the Serde interface.classclass org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.Serdes$ByteArraySerdemedium
partition.grouperPartition grouper class that implements the PartitionGrouperinterface.classclass org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.DefaultPartitionGroupermedium
replication.factorThe replication factor for change log topics and repartition topics created by the stream processing application.int1medium
state.dirDirectory location for state store.string\/tmp\/kafka-streamsmedium
timestamp.extractorTimestamp extractor class that implements theTimestampExtractor interface.classclass org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.ConsumerRecordTimestampExtractormedium
value.serdeSerializer \/ deserializer class for value that implements the Serde interface.classclass org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.Serdes$ByteArraySerdemedium
buffered.records.per.partitionThe maximum number of records to buffer per partition.int1000low
commit.interval.msThe frequency with which to save the position of the processor.long30000low
metric.reportersA list of classes to use as metrics reporters. Implementing theMetricReporter interface allows plugging in classes that will be notified of new metric creation. The JmxReporter is always included to register JMX statistics.list[]low
metrics.num.samplesThe number of samples maintained to compute metrics.int2[1,…]low
metrics.sample.window.msThe window of time a metrics sample is computed over.long30000[0,…]low
num.standby.replicasThe number of standby replicas for each task.int0low
num.stream.threadsThe number of threads to execute stream processing.int1low
poll.msThe amount of time in milliseconds to block waiting for input.long100low
state.cleanup.delay.msThe amount of time in milliseconds to wait before deleting state when a partition has migrated.long60000low