问题：
Kibana未连接到Elasticsearch（[“警告”、“Elasticsearch”、“管理”]，“pid”：12，“消息”：“无活连接”}）
吴宝
背景：我这一周一直在努力让这个堆栈运行起来：filebeat-
问题：我试图直接从命令行运行三个docker容器：filebeat、elasticsearch和kibana。当我尝试开始kibana时，我得到了“没有生活联系”。我正在仔细地遵循另一个问题中给出的答案。你知道我为什么不能从Kibana容器连接到Elasticsearch容器吗？
以下是所有三个docker命令：
docker run -d -p 9200:9200 -e "discovery.type=single-node" --volume C:\Dockers\simplest-try\esdata:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data --name elasticsearch_container docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:7.5.2
docker run -d --mount type=bind,source=C:\Dockers\simplest-try\filebeat.yml,target=/usr/share/filebeat/filebeat.yml --volume C:\Dockers\simplest-try\mylogs:/mylogs docker.elastic.co/beats/filebeat:7.5.2
docker run -d --name kibana -p 5601:5601 --link elasticsearch_container:elasticsearch_alias -e "ELASTICSEARCH_URL=http://elasticsearch_alias:9200" docker.elastic.co/kibana/kibana:7.5.2
ElasticSearch已启动并运行：
C:\Dockers\simplest-try>curl localhost:9200
{
"name" : "ffaa2d39a8b2",
"cluster_name" : "docker-cluster",
"cluster_uuid" : "QWYLaAqwSqu76fNwFtZ5AA",
"version" : {
"number" : "7.5.2",
"build_flavor" : "default",
"build_type" : "docker",
"build_hash" : "8bec50e1e0ad29dad5653712cf3bb580cd1afcdf",
"build_date" : "2020-01-15T12:11:52.313576Z",
"build_snapshot" : false,
"lucene_version" : "8.3.0",
"minimum_wire_compatibility_version" : "6.8.0",
"minimum_index_compatibility_version" : "6.0.0-beta1"
},
"tagline" : "You Know, for Search"
}
Kibana集装箱控制台：
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:25Z","tags":["info","plugins-system"],"pid":6,"message":"Setting up [15] plugins: [security,licensing,code,timelion,features,spaces,translations,uiActions,newsfeed,inspector,embeddable,advancedUiActions,expressions,eui_utils,data]"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:25Z","tags":["info","plugins","security"],"pid":6,"message":"Setting up plugin"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:25Z","tags":["warning","plugins","security","config"],"pid":6,"message":"Generating a random key for xpack.security.encryptionKey. To prevent sessions from being invalidated on restart, please set xpack.security.encryptionKey in kibana.yml"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:25Z","tags":["warning","plugins","security","config"],"pid":6,"message":"Session cookies will be transmitted over insecure connections. This is not recommended."}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:25Z","tags":["info","plugins","licensing"],"pid":6,"message":"Setting up plugin"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:25Z","tags":["info","plugins","code"],"pid":6,"message":"Setting up plugin"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:25Z","tags":["info","plugins","timelion"],"pid":6,"message":"Setting up plugin"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:25Z","tags":["info","plugins","features"],"pid":6,"message":"Setting up plugin"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:25Z","tags":["info","plugins","spaces"],"pid":6,"message":"Setting up plugin"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:25Z","tags":["info","plugins","translations"],"pid":6,"message":"Setting up plugin"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:25Z","tags":["info","plugins","data"],"pid":6,"message":"Setting up plugin"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:41Z","tags":["error","elasticsearch","data"],"pid":6,"message":"Request error, retrying\nGET http://elasticsearch:9200/_xpack => getaddrinfo ENOTFOUND elasticsearch elasticsearch:9200"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:42Z","tags":["warning","legacy-plugins"],"pid":6,"path":"/usr/share/kibana/src/legacy/core_plugins/visualizations","message":"Skipping non-plugin directory at /usr/share/kibana/src/legacy/core_plugins/visualizations"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:42Z","tags":["info","plugins-system"],"pid":6,"message":"Starting [8] plugins: [security,licensing,code,timelion,features,spaces,translations,data]"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:42Z","tags":["warning","elasticsearch","data"],"pid":6,"message":"Unable to revive connection: http://elasticsearch:9200/"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:42Z","tags":["warning","elasticsearch","data"],"pid":6,"message":"No living connections"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:42Z","tags":["warning","plugins","licensing"],"pid":6,"message":"License information could not be obtained from Elasticsearch for the [data] cluster. Error: No Living connections"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:43Z","tags":["error","elasticsearch","admin"],"pid":6,"message":"Request error, retrying\nGET http://elasticsearch:9200/.kibana => getaddrinfo ENOTFOUND elasticsearch elasticsearch:9200"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:43Z","tags":["error","elasticsearch","admin"],"pid":6,"message":"Request error, retrying\nGET http://elasticsearch:9200/.kibana_task_manager => getaddrinfo ENOTFOUND elasticsearch elasticsearch:9200"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:44Z","tags":["warning","elasticsearch","admin"],"pid":6,"message":"Unable to revive connection: http://elasticsearch:9200/"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:44Z","tags":["warning","elasticsearch","admin"],"pid":6,"message":"No living connections"}
{"type":"log","@timestamp":"2020-02-06T14:53:44Z","tags":["warning","migrations"],"pid":6,"message":"Unable to connect to Elasticsearch. Error: No Living connections"}
虽然与我的问题标题无关，但以下是有关Filebeat的详细信息：Filebeat尝试共享我的日志文件
2020-02-06T14:32:23.782Z INFO crawler/crawler.go:72 Loading Inputs: 1
2020-02-06T14:32:23.782Z INFO log/input.go:152 Configured paths: [/mylogs/*.log]
2020-02-06T14:32:23.782Z INFO input/input.go:114 Starting input of type: log; ID: 4094557846902174710
2020-02-06T14:32:23.782Z INFO crawler/crawler.go:106 Loading and starting Inputs completed. Enabled inputs: 1
2020-02-06T14:32:23.788Z INFO log/harvester.go:251 Harvester started for file: /mylogs/y.log
2020-02-06T14:32:23.790Z INFO log/harvester.go:251 Harvester started for file: /mylogs/x.log
菲利贝特。yml
filebeat.inputs:
- type: log
paths:
- '/mylogs/*.log'
json.message_key: log
json.keys_under_root: true
processors:
- add_docker_metadata: ~
output.elasticsearch:
hosts: ["localhost:9200"]
***编辑
Ibexit建议后的日志
2020-02-12T21:33:03.575Z INFO instance/beat.go:610 Home path: [/usr/share/filebeat] Config path: [/usr/share/filebeat] Data path: [/usr/share/filebeat/data] Logs path: [/usr/share/filebeat/logs]
2020-02-12T21:33:03.588Z INFO instance/beat.go:618 Beat ID: d0c71c07-23e0-44e5-b497-195ee9552fe8
2020-02-12T21:33:03.588Z INFO [seccomp] seccomp/seccomp.go:124 Syscall filter successfully installed
2020-02-12T21:33:03.588Z INFO [beat] instance/beat.go:941 Beat info {"system_info": {"beat": {"path": {"config": "/usr/share/filebeat", "data": "/usr/share/filebeat/data", "home": "/usr/share/filebeat", "logs": "/usr/share/filebeat/logs"}, "type": "filebeat", "uuid": "d0c71c07-23e0-44e5-b497-195ee9552fe8"}}}
2020-02-12T21:33:03.588Z INFO [beat] instance/beat.go:950 Build info {"system_info": {"build": {"commit": "a9c141434cd6b25d7a74a9c770be6b70643dc767", "libbeat": "7.5.2", "time": "2020-01-15T11:13:22.000Z", "version": "7.5.2"}}}
2020-02-12T21:33:03.588Z INFO [beat] instance/beat.go:953 Go runtime info {"system_info": {"go": {"os":"linux","arch":"amd64","max_procs":2,"version":"go1.12.12"}}}
2020-02-12T21:33:03.590Z INFO [beat] instance/beat.go:957 Host info {"system_info": {"host": {"architecture":"x86_64","boot_time":"2020-02-12T20:32:39Z","containerized":true,"name":"fcfaea4080e7","ip":["127.0.0.1/8","172.17.0.3/16"],"kernel_version":"4.19.76-linuxkit","mac":["02:42:ac:11:00:03"],"os":{"family":"redhat","platform":"centos","name":"CentOS Linux","version":"7 (Core)","major":7,"minor":7,"patch":1908,"codename":"Core"},"timezone":"UTC","timezone_offset_sec":0}}}
2020-02-12T21:33:03.590Z INFO [beat] instance/beat.go:986 Process info {"system_info": {"process": {"capabilities": {"inheritable":["chown","dac_override","fowner","fsetid","kill","setgid","setuid","setpcap","net_bind_service","net_raw","sys_chroot","mknod","audit_write","setfcap"],"permitted":null,"effective":null,"bounding":["chown","dac_override","fowner","fsetid","kill","setgid","setuid","setpcap","net_bind_service","net_raw","sys_chroot","mknod","audit_write","setfcap"],"ambient":null}, "cwd": "/usr/share/filebeat", "exe": "/usr/share/filebeat/filebeat", "name": "filebeat", "pid": 1, "ppid": 0, "seccomp": {"mode":"filter","no_new_privs":true}, "start_time": "2020-02-12T21:33:02.690Z"}}}
2020-02-12T21:33:03.590Z INFO instance/beat.go:297 Setup Beat: filebeat; Version: 7.5.2
2020-02-12T21:33:03.590Z INFO [index-management] idxmgmt/std.go:182 Set output.elasticsearch.index to 'filebeat-7.5.2' as ILM is enabled.
2020-02-12T21:33:03.591Z INFO elasticsearch/client.go:171 Elasticsearch url: http://elasticsearch:9200
2020-02-12T21:33:03.591Z INFO [publisher] pipeline/module.go:97 Beat name: fcfaea4080e7
2020-02-12T21:33:03.593Z INFO instance/beat.go:429 filebeat start running.
2020-02-12T21:33:03.593Z INFO [monitoring] log/log.go:118 Starting metrics logging every 30s
2020-02-12T21:33:03.594Z INFO registrar/migrate.go:104 No registry home found. Create: /usr/share/filebeat/data/registry/filebeat
2020-02-12T21:33:03.594Z INFO registrar/migrate.go:112 Initialize registry meta file
2020-02-12T21:33:03.600Z INFO registrar/registrar.go:108 No registry file found under: /usr/share/filebeat/data/registry/filebeat/data.json. Creating a new registry file.
2020-02-12T21:33:03.611Z INFO registrar/registrar.go:145 Loading registrar data from /usr/share/filebeat/data/registry/filebeat/data.json
2020-02-12T21:33:03.611Z INFO registrar/registrar.go:152 States Loaded from registrar: 0
2020-02-12T21:33:03.612Z INFO crawler/crawler.go:72 Loading Inputs: 1
2020-02-12T21:33:03.612Z INFO log/input.go:152 Configured paths: [/mylogs/*.log]
2020-02-12T21:33:03.612Z INFO input/input.go:114 Starting input of type: log; ID: 4094557846902174710
2020-02-12T21:33:03.612Z INFO crawler/crawler.go:106 Loading and starting Inputs completed. Enabled inputs: 1
2020-02-12T21:33:03.640Z INFO log/harvester.go:251 Harvester started for file: /mylogs/b.log
2020-02-12T21:33:03.640Z ERROR readjson/json.go:52 Error decoding JSON: invalid character '\'' looking for beginning of object key string
2020-02-12T21:33:03.642Z INFO log/harvester.go:251 Harvester started for file: /mylogs/c.log
2020-02-12T21:33:03.644Z INFO log/harvester.go:251 Harvester started for file: /mylogs/w.log
2020-02-12T21:33:03.645Z ERROR readjson/json.go:52 Error decoding JSON: invalid character 'q' looking for beginning of value
2020-02-12T21:33:03.645Z INFO log/harvester.go:251 Harvester started for file: /mylogs/x.log
2020-02-12T21:33:03.652Z INFO log/harvester.go:251 Harvester started for file: /mylogs/y.log
2020-02-12T21:33:04.654Z INFO pipeline/output.go:95 Connecting to backoff(elasticsearch(http://elasticsearch:9200))
2020-02-12T21:33:04.684Z INFO elasticsearch/client.go:753 Attempting to connect to Elasticsearch version 7.5.2
2020-02-12T21:33:04.720Z INFO [index-management] idxmgmt/std.go:256 Auto ILM enable success.
2020-02-12T21:33:04.724Z INFO [index-management.ilm] ilm/std.go:138 do not generate ilm policy: exists=true, overwrite=false
2020-02-12T21:33:04.724Z INFO [index-management] idxmgmt/std.go:269 ILM policy successfully loaded.
2020-02-12T21:33:04.725Z INFO [index-management] idxmgmt/std.go:408 Set setup.template.name to '{filebeat-7.5.2 {now/d}-000001}' as ILM is enabled.
2020-02-12T21:33:04.725Z INFO [index-management] idxmgmt/std.go:413 Set setup.template.pattern to 'filebeat-7.5.2-*' as ILM is enabled.
2020-02-12T21:33:04.725Z INFO [index-management] idxmgmt/std.go:447 Set settings.index.lifecycle.rollover_alias in template to {filebeat-7.5.2 {now/d}-000001} as ILM is enabled.
2020-02-12T21:33:04.725Z INFO [index-management] idxmgmt/std.go:451 Set settings.index.lifecycle.name in template to {filebeat-7.5.2 {"policy":{"phases":{"hot":{"actions":{"rollover":{"max_age":"30d","max_size":"50gb"}}}}}}} as ILM is enabled.
2020-02-12T21:33:04.730Z INFO template/load.go:89 Template filebeat-7.5.2 already exists and will not be overwritten.
2020-02-12T21:33:04.730Z INFO [index-management] idxmgmt/std.go:293 Loaded index template.
2020-02-12T21:33:04.734Z INFO [index-management] idxmgmt/std.go:304 Write alias successfully generated.
2020-02-12T21:33:04.736Z INFO pipeline/output.go:105 Connection to backoff(elasticsearch(http://elasticsearch:9200)) established
2020-02-12T21:33:33.595Z INFO [monitoring] log/log.go:145 Non-zero metrics in the last 30s {"monitoring": {"metrics": {"beat":{"cpu":{"system":{"ticks":50,"time":{"ms":50}},"total":{"ticks":100,"time":{"ms":107},"value":100},"user":{"ticks":50,"time":{"ms":57}}},"handles":{"limit":{"hard":1048576,"soft":1048576},"open":11},"info":{"ephemeral_id":"d28c1982-c6bd-43b4-bfbb-c439f909b057","uptime":{"ms":30060}},"memstats":{"gc_next":8351264,"memory_alloc":4760176,"memory_total":12037984,"rss":43970560},"runtime":{"goroutines":42}},"filebeat":{"events":{"added":8,"done":8},"harvester":{"open_files":5,"running":5,"started":5}},"libbeat":{"config":{"module":{"running":0}},"output":{"events":{"acked":3,"batches":1,"total":3},"read":{"bytes":2942},"type":"elasticsearch","write":{"bytes":2545}},"pipeline":{"clients":1,"events":{"active":0,"filtered":5,"published":3,"retry":3,"total":8},"queue":{"acked":3}}},"registrar":{"states":{"current":5,"update":8},"writes":{"success":7,"total":7}},"system":{"cpu":{"cores":2},"load":{"1":0.02,"15":0.08,"5":0.1,"norm":{"1":0.01,"15":0.04,"5":0.05}}}}}}
2020-02-12T21:33:58.657Z ERROR readjson/json.go:52 Error decoding JSON: invalid character 'E' looking for beginning of value
2020-02-12T21:33:58.657Z ERROR readjson/json.go:52 Error decoding JSON: invalid character 'a' looking for beginning of value
2020-02-12T21:34:03.596Z INFO [monitoring] log/log.go:145 Non-zero metrics in the last 30s {"monitoring": {"metrics": {"beat":{"cpu":{"system":{"ticks":60,"time":{"ms":13}},"total":{"ticks":120,"time":{"ms":16},"value":120},"user":{"ticks":60,"time":{"ms":3}}},"handles":{"limit":{"hard":1048576,"soft":1048576},"open":11},"info":{"ephemeral_id":"d28c1982-c6bd-43b4-bfbb-c439f909b057","uptime":{"ms":60059}},"memstats":{"gc_next":8351264,"memory_alloc":5345000,"memory_total":12622808},"runtime":{"goroutines":42}},"filebeat":{"events":{"added":2,"done":2},"harvester":{"open_files":5,"running":5}},"libbeat":{"config":{"module":{"running":0}},"output":{"events":{"acked":2,"batches":1,"total":2},"read":{"bytes":351},"write":{"bytes":1062}},"pipeline":{"clients":1,"events":{"active":0,"published":2,"total":2},"queue":{"acked":2}}},"registrar":{"states":{"current":5,"update":2},"writes":{"success":1,"total":1}},"system":{"load":{"1":0.01,"15":0.08,"5":0.09,"norm":{"1":0.005,"15":0.04,"5":0.045}}}}}}
2020-02-12T21:34:33.599Z INFO [monitoring] log/log.go:145 Non-zero metrics in the last 30s {"monitoring": {"metrics": {"beat":{"cpu":{"system":{"ticks":70,"time":{"ms":10}},"total":{"ticks":130,"time":{"ms":14},"value":130},"user":{"ticks":60,"time":{"ms":4}}},"handles":{"limit":{"hard":1048576,"soft":1048576},"open":11},"info":{"ephemeral_id":"d28c1982-c6bd-43b4-bfbb-c439f909b057","uptime":{"ms":90059}},"memstats":{"gc_next":8351264,"memory_alloc":5714936,"memory_total":12992744,"rss":380928},"runtime":{"goroutines":42}},"filebeat":{"harvester":{"open_files":5,"running":5}},"libbeat":{"config":{"module":{"running":0}},"pipeline":{"clients":1,"events":{"active":0}}},"registrar":{"states":{"current":5}},"system":{"load":{"1":0.07,"15":0.08,"5":0.1,"norm":{"1":0.035,"15":0.04,"5":0.05}}}}}}
2020-02-12T21:34:33.686Z INFO log/harvester.go:251 Harvester started for file: /mylogs/d.log
2020-02-12T21:35:03.597Z INFO [monitoring] log/log.go:145 Non-zero metrics in the last 30s {"monitoring": {"metrics": {"beat":{"cpu":{"system":{"ticks":80,"time":{"ms":16}},"total":{"ticks":140,"time":{"ms":21},"value":140},"user":{"ticks":60,"time":{"ms":5}}},"handles":{"limit":{"hard":1048576,"soft":1048576},"open":12},"info":{"ephemeral_id":"d28c1982-c6bd-43b4-bfbb-c439f909b057","uptime":{"ms":120059}},"memstats":{"gc_next":8351264,"memory_alloc":6130552,"memory_total":13408360},"runtime":{"goroutines":46}},"filebeat":{"events":{"added":1,"done":1},"harvester":{"open_files":6,"running":6,"started":1}},"libbeat":{"config":{"module":{"running":0}},"pipeline":{"clients":1,"events":{"active":0,"filtered":1,"total":1}}},"registrar":{"states":{"current":6,"update":1},"writes":{"success":1,"total":1}},"system":{"load":{"1":0.15,"15":0.09,"5":0.12,"norm":{"1":0.075,"15":0.045,"5":0.06}}}}}}
2020-02-12T21:35:33.596Z INFO [monitoring] log/log.go:145 Non-zero metrics in the last 30s {"monitoring": {"metrics": {"beat":{"cpu":{"system":{"ticks":100,"time":{"ms":14}},"total":{"ticks":170,"time":{"ms":23},"value":170},"user":{"ticks":70,"time":{"ms":9}}},"handles":{"limit":{"hard":1048576,"soft":1048576},"open":12},"info":{"ephemeral_id":"d28c1982-c6bd-43b4-bfbb-c439f909b057","uptime":{"ms":150060}},"memstats":{"gc_next":7948720,"memory_alloc":4110408,"memory_total":13866968},"runtime":{"goroutines":46}},"filebeat":{"harvester":{"open_files":6,"running":6}},"libbeat":{"config":{"module":{"running":0}},"pipeline":{"clients":1,"events":{"active":0}}},"registrar":{"states":{"current":6}},"system":{"load":{"1":0.09,"15":0.08,"5":0.11,"norm":{"1":0.045,"15":0.04,"5":0.055}}}}}}
2020-02-12T21:36:03.597Z INFO [monitoring] log/log.go:145 Non-zero metrics in the last 30s {"monitoring": {"metrics": {"beat":{"cpu":{"system":{"ticks":110,"time":{"ms":7}},"total":{"ticks":190,"time":{"ms":9},"value":190},"user":{"ticks":80,"time":{"ms":2}}},"handles":{"limit":{"hard":1048576,"soft":1048576},"open":12},"info":{"ephemeral_id":"d28c1982-c6bd-43b4-bfbb-c439f909b057","uptime":{"ms":180059}},"memstats":{"gc_next":7948720,"memory_alloc":4399584,"memory_total":14156144},"runtime":{"goroutines":46}},"filebeat":{"harvester":{"open_files":6,"running":6}},"libbeat":{"config":{"module":{"running":0}},"pipeline":{"clients":1,"events":{"active":0}}},"registrar":{"states":{"current":6}},"system":{"load":{"1":0.38,"15":0.11,"5":0.18,"norm":{"1":0.19,"15":0.055,"5":0.09}}}}}}
2020-02-12T21:36:33.596Z INFO [monitoring] log/log.go:145 Non-zero metrics in the last 30s {"monitoring": {"metrics": {"beat":{"cpu":{"system":{"ticks":120,"time":{"ms":11}},"total":{"ticks":200,"time":{"ms":15},"value":200},"user":{"ticks":80,"time":{"ms":4}}},"handles":{"limit":{"hard":1048576,"soft":1048576},"open":12},"info":{"ephemeral_id":"d28c1982-c6bd-43b4-bfbb-c439f909b057","uptime":{"ms":210059}},"memstats":{"gc_next":7948720,"memory_alloc":4776320,"memory_total":14532880},"runtime":{"goroutines":46}},"filebeat":{"harvester":{"open_files":6,"running":6}},"libbeat":{"config":{"module":{"running":0}},"pipeline":{"clients":1,"events":{"active":0}}},"registrar":{"states":{"current":6}},"system":{"load":{"1":0.23,"15":0.1,"5":0.16,"norm":{"1":0.115,"15":0.05,"5":0.08}}}}}}
2020-02-12T21:37:03.600Z INFO [monitoring] log/log.go:145 Non-zero metrics in the last 30s {"monitoring": {"metrics": {"beat":{"cpu":{"system":{"ticks":120,"time":{"ms":9}},"total":{"ticks":210,"time":{"ms":16},"value":210},"user":{"ticks":90,"time":{"ms":7}}},"handles":{"limit":{"hard":1048576,"soft":1048576},"open":12},"info":{"ephemeral_id":"d28c1982-c6bd-43b4-bfbb-c439f909b057","uptime":{"ms":240059}},"memstats":{"gc_next":7948720,"memory_alloc":5142416,"memory_total":14898976},"runtime":{"goroutines":46}},"filebeat":{"harvester":{"open_files":6,"running":6}},"libbeat":{"config":{"module":{"running":0}},"pipeline":{"clients":1,"events":{"active":0}}},"registrar":{"states":{"current":6}},"system":{"load":{"1":0.14,"15":0.1,"5":0.14,"norm":{"1":0.07,"15":0.05,"5":0.07}}}}}}
2020-02-12T21:37:33.596Z INFO [monitoring] log/log.go:145 Non-zero metrics in the last 30s {"monitoring": {"metrics": {"beat":{"cpu":{"system":{"ticks":140,"time":{"ms":12}},"total":{"ticks":240,"time":{"ms":24},"value":240},"user":{"ticks":100,"time":{"ms":12}}},"handles":{"limit":{"hard":1048576,"soft":1048576},"open":12},"info":{"ephemeral_id":"d28c1982-c6bd-43b4-bfbb-c439f909b057","uptime":{"ms":270060}},"memstats":{"gc_next":7946160,"memory_alloc":4111832,"memory_total":15348288},"runtime":{"goroutines":46}},"filebeat":{"harvester":{"open_files":6,"running":6}},"libbeat":{"config":{"module":{"running":0}},"pipeline":{"clients":1,"events":{"active":0}}},"registrar":{"states":{"current":6}},"system":{"load":{"1":0.08,"15":0.09,"5":0.13,"norm":{"1":0.04,"15":0.045,"5":0.065}}}}}}
2020-02-12T21:38:03.596Z INFO [monitoring] log/log.go:145 Non-zero metrics in the last 30s {"monitoring": {"metrics": {"beat":{"cpu":{"system":{"ticks":150,"time":{"ms":11}},"total":{"ticks":250,"time":{"ms":12},"value":250},"user":{"ticks":100,"time":{"ms":1}}},"handles":{"limit":{"hard":1048576,"soft":1048576},"open":12},"info":{"ephemeral_id":"d28c1982-c6bd-43b4-bfbb-c439f909b057","uptime":{"ms":300060}},"memstats":{"gc_next":7946160,"memory_alloc":4489960,"memory_total":15726416},"runtime":{"goroutines":46}},"filebeat":{"harvester":{"open_files":6,"running":6}},"libbeat":{"config":{"module":{"running":0}},"pipeline":{"clients":1,"events":{"active":0}}},"registrar":{"states":{"current":6}},"system":{"load":{"1":0.1,"15":0.09,"5":0.13,"norm":{"1":0.05,"15":0.045,"5":0.065}}}}}}
2020-02-12T21:38:08.676Z INFO log/harvester.go:276 File is inactive: /mylogs/w.log. Closing because close_inactive of 5m0s reached.
2020-02-12T21:38:08.676Z INFO log/harvester.go:276 File is inactive: /mylogs/c.log. Closing because close_inactive of 5m0s reached.
2020-02-12T21:38:08.678Z INFO log/harvester.go:276 File is inactive: /mylogs/b.log. Closing because close_inactive of 5m0s reached.
2020-02-12T21:38:08.678Z INFO log/harvester.go:276 File is inactive: /mylogs/y.log. Closing because close_inactive of 5m0s reached.
2020-02-12T21:38:13.706Z INFO log/harvester.go:251 Harvester started for file: /mylogs/y.log
2020-02-12T21:38:33.594Z INFO [monitoring] log/log.go:145 Non-zero metrics in the last 30s {"monitoring": {"metrics": {"beat":{"cpu":{"system":{"ticks":150,"time":{"ms":5}},"total":{"ticks":250,"time":{"ms":9},"value":250},"user":{"ticks":100,"time":{"ms":4}}},"handles":{"limit":{"hard":1048576,"soft":1048576},"open":9},"info":{"ephemeral_id":"d28c1982-c6bd-43b4-bfbb-c439f909b057","uptime":{"ms":330059}},"memstats":{"gc_next":7946160,"memory_alloc":5014240,"memory_total":16250696},"runtime":{"goroutines":34}},"filebeat":{"events":{"added":5,"done":5},"harvester":{"closed":4,"open_files":3,"running":3,"started":1}},"libbeat":{"config":{"module":{"running":0}},"pipeline":{"clients":1,"events":{"active":0,"filtered":5,"total":5}}},"registrar":{"states":{"current":6,"update":5},"writes":{"success":5,"total":5}},"system":{"load":{"1":0.88,"15":0.15,"5":0.31,"norm":{"1":0.44,"15":0.075,"5":0.155}}}}}}
2020-02-12T21:39:03.595Z INFO [monitoring] log/log.go:145 Non-zero metrics in the last 30s {"monitoring": {"metrics": {"beat":{"cpu":{"system":{"ticks":160,"time":{"ms":6}},"total":{"ticks":270,"time":{"ms":8},"value":270},"user":{"ticks":110,"time":{"ms":2}}},"handles":{"limit":{"hard":1048576,"soft":1048576},"open":9},"info":{"ephemeral_id":"d28c1982-c6bd-43b4-bfbb-c439f909b057","uptime":{"ms":360059}},"memstats":{"gc_next":7946160,"memory_alloc":5284712,"memory_total":16521168},"runtime":{"goroutines":34}},"filebeat":{"harvester":{"open_files":3,"running":3}},"libbeat":{"config":{"module":{"running":0}},"pipeline":{"clients":1,"events":{"active":0}}},"registrar":{"states":{"current":6}},"system":{"load":{"1":0.68,"15":0.16,"5":0.31,"norm":{"1":0.34,"15":0.08,"5":0.155}}}}}}
2020-02-12T21:39:03.676Z INFO log/harvester.go:276 File is inactive: /mylogs/x.log. Closing because close_inactive of 5m0s reached.
2020-02-12T21:39:33.596Z INFO [monitoring] log/log.go:145 Non-zero metrics in the last 30s {"monitoring": {"metrics": {"beat":{"cpu":{"system":{"ticks":160,"time":{"ms":5}},"total":{"ticks":270,"time":{"ms":12},"value":270},"user":{"ticks":110,"time":{"ms":7}}},"handles":{"limit":{"hard":1048576,"soft":1048576},"open":8},"info":{"ephemeral_id":"d28c1982-c6bd-43b4-bfbb-c439f909b057","uptime":{"ms":390059}},"memstats":{"gc_next":7666032,"memory_alloc":3879448,"memory_total":16793464},"runtime":{"goroutines":30}},"filebeat":{"events":{"added":1,"done":1},"harvester":{"closed":1,"open_files":2,"running":2}},"libbeat":{"config":{"module":{"running":0}},"pipeline":{"clients":1,"events":{"active":0,"filtered":1,"total":1}}},"registrar":{"states":{"current":6,"update":1},"writes":{"success":1,"total":1}},"system":{"load":{"1":0.48,"15":0.16,"5":0.3,"norm":{"1":0.24,"15":0.08,"5":0.15}}}}}}
2020-02-12T21:39:38.705Z INFO log/harvester.go:276 File is inactive: /mylogs/d.log. Closing because close_inactive of 5m0s reached.
2020-02-12T21:39:43.714Z INFO log/harvester.go:251 Harvester started for file: /mylogs/d.log
2020-02-12T21:39:43.715Z ERROR readjson/json.go:52 Error decoding JSON: EOF
2020-02-12T21:39:49.724Z INFO log/harvester.go:264 File was truncated. Begin reading file from offset 0: /mylogs/d.log
2020-02-12T21:39:53.720Z INFO log/harvester.go:251 Harvester started for file: /mylogs/d.log
2020-02-12T21:39:53.721Z ERROR readjson/json.go:52 Error decoding JSON: EOF
2020-02-12T21:40:03.597Z INFO [monitoring] log/log.go:145 Non-zero metrics in the last 30s {"monitoring": {"metrics": {"beat":{"cpu":{"system":{"ticks":190,"time":{"ms":30}},"total":{"ticks":320,"time":{"ms":46},"value":320},"user":{"ticks":130,"time":{"ms":16}}},"handles":{"limit":{"hard":1048576,"soft":1048576},"open":8},"info":{"ephemeral_id":"d28c1982-c6bd-43b4-bfbb-c439f909b057","uptime":{"ms":420059}},"memstats":{"gc_next":7666032,"memory_alloc":4930512,"memory_total":17844528},"runtime":{"goroutines":30}},"filebeat":{"events":{"added":8,"done":8},"harvester":{"closed":2,"open_files":2,"running":2,"started":2},"input":{"log":{"files":{"truncated":1}}}},"libbeat":{"config":{"module":{"running":0}},"output":{"events":{"acked":4,"batches":2,"total":4},"read":{"bytes":702},"write":{"bytes":2270}},"pipeline":{"clients":1,"events":{"active":0,"filtered":4,"published":4,"total":8},"queue":{"acked":4}}},"registrar":{"states":{"current":6,"update":8},"writes":{"success":6,"total":6}},"system":{"load":{"1":0.59,"15":0.17,"5":0.33,"norm":{"1":0.295,"15":0.085,"5":0.165}}}}}}
共有1个答案
葛景龙
问题是这三个容器在网络方面相互分离和/或配置错误。让我们讨论一下实际发生的情况以及如何解决：
1.弹性搜索
您正在启动一个名为elasticsearch_container的elasticsearch容器：
docker run -d -p 9200:9200 -e "discovery.type=single-node" --volume C:\Dockers\simplest-try\esdata:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data --name elasticsearch_container docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:7.5.2
到目前为止，一切顺利。
2. Filebeat
如开头所述，容器是相互分离的。为了使elasticsearch对filebeat可见，您需要创建一个链接：
docker run -d --link elasticsearch_container:elasticsearch --mount type=bind,source=C:\Dockers\simplest-try\filebeat.yml,target=/usr/share/filebeat/filebeat.yml --volume C:\Dockers\simplest-try\mylogs:/mylogs docker.elastic.co/beats/filebeat:7.5.2
请注意容器链接：--link elasticsearch_container:elasticsearch，这是这里的关键。现在，由于elasticsearch_容器在名称elasticsearch下对filebeat可见，我们需要更改filebeat。yml以这种方式：
output.elasticsearch:
hosts: ["http://elasticsearch:9200"]
这里使用localhost是从filebeat容器的角度来看的，它不知道docker主机。因此，filebeat容器中的localhost处理filebeat容器本身。但是随着上面的配置更改，我们将其更改为链接的elasticsearch容器的名称，该怎么做呢。
3.Kibana
Kibana抱怨缺少与elasticsearch的连接：
Unable to revive connection: http://elasticsearch:9200
这与filebeat的情况相同：elasticsearch对名为elasticsearch但elasticsearch_alias的kibana容器不可见。此外，ELASTICSEARCH_URL不是您正在使用的版本中的预期配置。elasticsearch.hosts是正确的设置，默认为超文本传输协议：//elasticsearch： 9200。这是错误消息的根源：kibana无法识别ELASTICSEARCH_URL，返回到默认值并失败，因为elasticsearch_container链接为elasticsearch_alias而不是elasticsearch。解决这个问题很容易，因为我们只需要删除ELASTICSEARCH_URL并让kibana恢复到默认值。为了使elasticsearch对kibana可见，我们只需应用与filebeat相同的链接：
docker run -d --name kibana -p 5601:5601 --link elasticsearch_container:elasticsearch docker.elastic.co/kibana/kibana:7.5.2
重要提示：请处置（停止
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