使用Python REST API在JIRA中创建问题和自定义字段

Question

我正在使用JIRA Python模块，它是REST API的一个扩展，用于自动化JIRA中删除和创建问题的过程。我试图在JIRA中使用python脚本中的“for”循环创建问题，该脚本使用从另一个数据库收集的导入数据。我需要在创建问题时格式化字段，以便我拥有的数据可以与JIRA中的相应字段正确对齐。下面是我的Python代码，用于创建问题并将数据存储到JIRA中，JIRA存储在自定义变量中：

df包含13列数据，我想通过创建新问题将其输入JIRA。每列代表JIRA中一个问题的不同字段。在JIRA中创建的每一个新问题都应该从每个专栏获得信息：

from jira.client import JIRA
import pandas as pd

# Now we input the issues from the export.csv CSV file into the fields
# of new issues that are being created in JIRA to replace the old ones that were 
# deleted

df = pd.read_csv('C:\\Python27\\scripts\\export.csv')

# Set the column names from the export.csv file equal to variables using the      
# pandas python module

# Now do the actual loop to create new issues

for row in df:
    cqid = df['ClearQuest ID']
    summ = str(df.Summary)
    datecreated = df['Date Created']
    dateresolved = df['Date Resolved']
    wistate = df['WI State']
    res = df.Resolution
    affected = df['Affected version/s']
    fixed = df['Fix version/s']
    issue_type = df['Issue Type']
    priority = df.Priority
    comments = str(df.Comments)
    jira.create_issue(project={'key': 'DEL'}, wistate={'customfield_1001': 'WI State'}, res={'customfield_1001': 'Resolution'}, cqid={'customfield_1001': 'ClearQuest ID'}, datecreated={'customfield_1001': 'Date Created'}, dateresolved={'customfield_1001': 'Date Resolved'}, priority={'customfield_1001': 'Priority'}, fixed={'customfield_1001': 'Fixed Version'}, affected={'customfield_10004': 'affected'}, summary=summ, description=comments, issuetype={'name': 'Defect'})

它给出了错误：

JIRAError: HTTP 400: "{u'cqid': u"Field 'cqid' cannot be set. It is not on the   appropriate screen, or unknown.", u'wistate': u"Field 'wistate' cannot be set. It is not on the appropriate screen, or unknown.", u'dateresolved': u"Field 'dateresolved' cannot be html" target="_blank">set. It is not on the appropriate screen, or unknown.", u'res': u"Field 'res' cannot be set. It is not on the appropriate screen, or unknown.", u'datecreated': u"Field 'datecreated' cannot be set. It is not on the appropriate screen, or unknown.", u'affected': u"Field 'affected' cannot be set. It is not on the appropriate screen, or unknown.", u'fixed': u"Field 'fixed' cannot be set. It is not on the appropriate screen, or unknown."}"

下面是一些在JIRA中显示的在注释字段中创建的每个问题的示例数据：

问题1:
0 NaN
1发现增量将泄漏接收到的数据包
2每次断开连接时，增量都会重置
3 NaN
4应该在CP到达l时记录
5通过BioMed菜单升级IDS后
6通过BioMed菜单升级IDS后
7通过BioMed菜单升级IDS后
8增加了熔合堆大小和SCC1初始化
9马特交付后，使用build 142重新检查
10使用WPA2时，有EAPOL键echange go
11使用WPA2时，有EAPOL键echange go<12南
13南
14南。。。

我只希望每一期都有自己的字符串值，而不是索引号或NaN显示如下：

问题1：
问题2：发现Delta会泄漏数据包接收...
问题3：每次断开连接，Delta都会重置...

Answer 1

代码的一个主要缺陷是在循环数据之前就分配了数据。

df = pd.read_csv('C:\\Python27\\scripts\\export.csv')

for row in df:
    cqid = row['ClearQuest ID']
    summary = row.Summary
    jira.create_issue(...)

你很可能需要做这样的事情。

for row in df.values:
    cqid , summary , value3, value4, value5 = row