后端通过appid、secret以及传过来的code生成openid返回给前端
后端代码:
@ApiOperation(value = "小程序登录")
@GetMapping(value = "/login")
public Result Login(String code) {
GetOpenIdUtil getOpenIdUtil=new GetOpenIdUtil();
String jsonId = getOpenIdUtil.getopenid(appid,code,secret);
JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(jsonId);
//可将返回值类型改为String,然后直接return jsonObject
return Result.success(jsonObject);
}
GetOpenIdUtil工具类:
package com.aizhixin.practice.config;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
/**
* @description: 微信登陆工具类
* @author jianfei.ma
* @ClassName:GetOpenIdUtil
* @date:2020/2/18 001816:43
*/
public class GetOpenIdUtil {
public String getopenid(String appid,String code,String secret) {
BufferedReader in = null;
//appid和secret是开发者分别是小程序ID和小程序密钥,开发者通过微信公众平台-》设置-》开发设置就可以直接获取,
String url="https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/jscode2session?appid="
+appid+"&secret="+secret+"&js_code="+code+"&grant_type=authorization_code";
try{
URL weChatUrl = new URL(url);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
URLConnection connection = weChatUrl.openConnection();
// 设置通用的请求属性
connection.setConnectTimeout(5000);
connection.setReadTimeout(5000);
// 建立实际的连接
connection.connect();
// 定义 BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
return sb.toString();
}catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
// 使用finally块来关闭输入流
finally {
try {
if (in != null) {
in.close();
}
} catch (Exception e2) {
e2.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
这里只是获取openid,具体的登陆业务逻辑视情况而定