题目链接:https://codeforc.es/contest/1392/problem/D
分两种情况
一.只有L/R
n/3向上取整
二.都有
每次取连续段的L/R 每次加上连续段长度/3即可
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cctype>
#include<ctime>
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<map>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<set>
#include<vector>
#include<iomanip>
#include<list>
#include<bitset>
#include<sstream>
#include<fstream>
#include<complex>
#include<algorithm>
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#endif
#define ll long long
using namespace std;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
int dp[100010][2];
int main(){
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
int t;
cin>>t;
while(t--){
int n;
cin>>n;
string s;
cin>>s;
int cnt=0;
for(int i=n-1;i>=0;i--){
if(s[i]==s[0]){
cnt++;
}
else break;
}
// cout<<cnt<<endl;
vector<int> v;
int cnt1=0;
for(int i=0;i<n-cnt;i++){
if(s[i]!=s[i+1]){
cnt1++;
v.push_back(cnt1);
cnt1=0;
}
else cnt1++;
}
//for(int i=0;i<v.size();i++) cout<<v[i]<<" \n"[i==v.size()-1];
if(cnt==n){
cout<<n/3+(n%3==0?0:1)<<endl;
}
else{
int ans=0;
for(int i=0;i<v.size();i++){
if(i==0){
ans+=(v[i]+cnt)/3;
}
else ans+=v[i]/3;
}
cout<<ans<<endl;
}
}
return 0;
}