Fastjson JSONObject与JavaBean转换

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小牛编辑

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2023-03-14

1 简单JavaBean与JSONObject转换

1.1 设计Student实体类

package cn.xnip.domain;

/**
 * 小牛知识库网 - https://www.xnip.cn
 */
public class Student {
    private String studentName;
    private Integer studentAge;

    public Student() {
    }

    public Student(String studentName, Integer studentAge) {
        this.studentName = studentName;
        this.studentAge = studentAge;
    }

    public String getStudentName() {
        return studentName;
    }

    public void setStudentName(String studentName) {
        this.studentName = studentName;
    }

    public Integer getStudentAge() {
        return studentAge;
    }

    public void setStudentAge(Integer studentAge) {
        this.studentAge = studentAge;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" +
                "studentName='" + studentName + '\'' +
                ", studentAge=" + studentAge +
                '}';
    }
}

1.2 简单JavaBean转为JSONObject

MainApp：

package cn.xnip.fastjson;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import cn.xnip.domain.Student;
/**
 * 小牛知识库网 - https://www.xnip.cn
 */
public class MainApp {

    public static void main(String args[]){
        Student student = new Student("lily", 12);

        JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject) JSONObject.toJSON(student);
        System.out.println(jsonObject);
    }

}

运行效果为：

{"studentAge":12,"studentName":"lily"}

1.3 JSONObject转为简单JavaBean

MainApp：

package cn.xnip.fastjson;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import cn.xnip.domain.Student;
/**
 * 小牛知识库网 - https://www.xnip.cn
 */
public class MainApp {

    public static void main(String args[]){
        String JSON_OBJ_STR = "{\"studentName\":\"lily\",\"studentAge\":12}";

        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(JSON_OBJ_STR);

        Student student = JSONObject.parseObject(jsonObject.toJSONString(), Student.class);
        System.out.println(student);
    }

}

运行效果为：

Student{studentName='lily', studentAge=12}

2 List集合与JSONArray转换

2.1 List集合转为JSONArray

MainApp：

package cn.xnip.fastjson;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import cn.xnip.domain.Student;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 小牛知识库网 - https://www.xnip.cn
 */
public class MainApp {

    public static void main(String args[]){
        Student student = new Student("lily", 12);
        Student studenttwo = new Student("lucy", 15);

        List<Student> students = new ArrayList<Student>();
        students.add(student);
        students.add(studenttwo);

        JSONArray jsonArray = (JSONArray) JSONArray.toJSON(students);
        System.out.println(jsonArray);
    }

}

运行效果为：

[{"studentAge":12,"studentName":"lily"},{"studentAge":15,"studentName":"lucy"}]

2.2 JSONArray转为List集合

MainApp：

package cn.xnip.fastjson;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import cn.xnip.domain.Student;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 小牛知识库网 - https://www.xnip.cn
 */
public class MainApp {

    public static void main(String args[]){
        String  JSON_ARRAY_STR = "[{\"studentName\":\"lily\",\"studentAge\":12},{\"studentName\":\"lucy\",\"studentAge\":15}]";
        
        JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.parseArray(JSON_ARRAY_STR);

        List<Student> students = JSONArray.parseArray(jsonArray.toJSONString(), Student.class);
        System.out.println(students);
    }

}

运行效果为：

[Student{studentName='lily', studentAge=12}, Student{studentName='lucy', studentAge=15}]

3 复杂JavaBean与JSONObject转换

3.1 设计Course实体类

package cn.xnip.domain;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * 小牛知识库网 - https://www.xnip.cn
 */
public class Course {
    private String courseName;
    private Integer code;

    public Course() {
    }

    public Course(String courseName, Integer code) {
        this.courseName = courseName;
        this.code = code;
    }

    public String getCourseName() {
        return courseName;
    }

    public void setCourseName(String courseName) {
        this.courseName = courseName;
    }

    public Integer getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public void setCode(Integer code) {
        this.code = code;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Course{" +
                "courseName='" + courseName + '\'' +
                ", code='" + code + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

3.2 设计Teacher实体类

package cn.xnip.domain;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * 小牛知识库网 - https://www.xnip.cn
 */
public class Teacher {
    private String teacherName;
    private Integer teacherAge;

    private Course course;
    private List<Student> students;

    public String getTeacherName() {
        return teacherName;
    }

    public Teacher() {
    }

    public Teacher(String teacherName, Integer teacherAge, Course course, List<Student> students) {
        this.teacherName = teacherName;
        this.teacherAge = teacherAge;
        this.course = course;
        this.students = students;
    }

    public void setTeacherName(String teacherName) {
        this.teacherName = teacherName;
    }

    public Integer getTeacherAge() {
        return teacherAge;
    }

    public void setTeacherAge(Integer teacherAge) {
        this.teacherAge = teacherAge;
    }

    public Course getCourse() {
        return course;
    }

    public void setCourse(Course course) {
        this.course = course;
    }

    public List<Student> getStudents() {
        return students;
    }

    public void setStudents(List<Student> students) {
        this.students = students;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Teacher{" +
                "teacherName='" + teacherName + '\'' +
                ", teacherAge=" + teacherAge +
                ", course=" + course +
                ", students=" + students +
                '}';
    }
}

3.3 复杂JavaBean转为JSONObject

MainApp：

package cn.xnip.fastjson;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import cn.xnip.domain.Course;
import cn.xnip.domain.Student;
import cn.xnip.domain.Teacher;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 小牛知识库网 - https://www.xnip.cn
 */
public class MainApp {

    public static void main(String args[]){
        Student student = new Student("lily", 12);
        Student studenttwo = new Student("lucy", 15);

        List<Student> students = new ArrayList<Student>();
        students.add(student);
        students.add(studenttwo);
        Course course = new Course("english", 1270);

        Teacher teacher = new Teacher("crystall", 27, course, students);

        JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject) JSONObject.toJSON(teacher);
        System.out.println(jsonObject);
    }

}

运行效果为：

{"teacherAge":27,"teacherName":"crystall","course":{"courseName":"english","code":1270},"students":[{"studentAge":12,"studentName":"lily"},{"studentAge":15,"studentName":"lucy"}]}

3.4 JSONObject转为复杂JavaBean

MainApp：

package cn.xnip.fastjson;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import cn.xnip.domain.Teacher;

/**
 * 小牛知识库网 - https://www.xnip.cn
 */
public class MainApp {

    public static void main(String args[]){
        String  COMPLEX_JSON_STR = "{\"teacherName\":\"crystall\",\"teacherAge\":27,\"course\":{\"courseName\":\"english\",\"code\":1270},\"students\":[{\"studentName\":\"lily\",\"studentAge\":12},{\"studentName\":\"lucy\",\"studentAge\":15}]}";

        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(COMPLEX_JSON_STR);

        Teacher teacher = JSONObject.parseObject(jsonObject.toJSONString(), Teacher.class);
        System.out.println(teacher);
    }

}

运行效果为：

Teacher{teacherName='crystall', teacherAge=27, course=Course{courseName='english', code='1270'}, students=[Student{studentName='lily', studentAge=12}, Student{studentName='lucy', studentAge=15}]}