代码从eclipse构建良好，但从Jenkins抛出编译时错误

Question

我是詹金斯的新手，我有硒代码，我正在使用maven构建。当我以maven运行pom.xml文件时，我在pom.xml提到了maven的testng.xml文件-

ajnakir@WKWIN9326287 MINGW64 /c/D/QURATE/LoggingAndAssertExample (master)
$ mvn clean install
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] --------------< com.sapient.mercury:PageFactoryFrameWork >-------- 
------
[INFO] Building PageFactoryFrameWork 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]--------------------------- 

[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ 
PageFactoryFrameWork ---
[INFO] Deleting C:\D\QURATE\LoggingAndAssertExample\target
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ 
PageFactoryFrameWork ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered 
resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Copying 5 resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.1:compile (default-compile) @ 
PageFactoryFrameWork ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding Cp1252, 
i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Compiling 4 source files to 
C:\D\QURATE\LoggingAndAssertExample\target\classes
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] COMPILATION ERROR :
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] /C:/D/QURATE/LoggingAndAssertExample/src/main/java/
com/banking/resources/BasePage.java:[17,26] package org.testng.asserts 
does not exist
[ERROR] 

/C:/D/QURATE/LoggingAndAssertExample/src/main/java/
com/banking/resources/BasePage.java:[23,23] cannot find symbol
symbol:   class SoftAssert
location: class com.banking.resources.BasePage
[ERROR] /C:/D/QURATE/LoggingAndAssertExample/src/main/
java/com/banking/resources/Browser.java:[16,26] package 
org.testng.asserts does not exist
[ERROR] 
 /C:/D/QURATE/LoggingAndAssertExample/src/main/java/
 com/banking/resources/Browser.java:[23,23] cannot find symbol
 symbol:   class SoftAssert
 location: class com.banking.resources.Browser
 [ERROR] 

 /C:/D/QURATE/LoggingAndAssertExample/src/main/java/
 com/banking/resources/Browser.java:[23,51] cannot find symbol
 symbol:   class SoftAssert
 location: class com.banking.resources.Browser
 [INFO] 5 errors
 [INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
 [INFO] ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
 -------
 [INFO] BUILD FAILURE
 [INFO] ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
  -------
 [INFO] Total time:  2.542 s
  [INFO] Finished at: 2019-08-14T19:15:25+05:30
 [INFO] ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
 -------
 [ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler- 
 plugin:3.8.1:compile (default-compile) on project PageFactoryFrameWork: 
 Compilation failure: Compilation failure:
 [ERROR] 
 /C:/D/QURATE/LoggingAndAssertExample/src/main/java/
 com/banking/resources/BasePage.java:[17,26] package org.testng.asserts 
 does not exist

请帮帮我我该如何进行

我已经反复检查并确保所有必要的插件和映射（如Git hub repo url）都可用。我甚至可以运行另一个项目，它的来源来自我的本地

Answer 1

FIX：我们不应该在pom.xml中提到依赖项的范围标签，我已经从pom.xml的testng依赖项中删除了测试，我的maven构建成功完成。

Answer 2

确保显式地将TestNG依赖项添加到pom中。xml文件，如：

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
    <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
    <version>6.14.3</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

一般来说，根据页面对象模型设计模式最佳实践，您不应该在页面对象类中有任何断言，它们的目标是在UI和测试逻辑之间提供一个抽象层，因此您应该在那里只有WebElements定义和helper函数，但断言应该只放在测试代码中，而不是放在页面对象中