使用RecyclerView AppBarLayout

Question

我正在使用AppBarLayout和CollasingToolBarLayout的新CoordinatorLayout。在AppBarLayout下面，我有一个包含内容列表的RecyclerView。

我已经验证了当我在列表上下滚动时，fling scrolling可以在RecyclerView上工作。不过，我也希望AppBarLayout在扩展期间能够平滑滚动。

当向上滚动以展开CollaSpingToolBar布局时，一旦手指离开屏幕，滚动立即停止。如果快速向上滚动，有时折叠工具栏布局也会重新折叠。RecyclerView的这种行为似乎与使用NestedScrollView时有很大不同。

我试图在回收站视图上设置不同的滚动属性，但我一直无法解决这个问题。

下面是一段视频，展示了一些滚动问题。https://youtu.be/xMLKoJOsTAM

这是一个示例，显示了RecyclerView（CheeseDetailActivity）的问题。https://github.com/tylerjroach/cheesesquare

下面是使用Chris Banes的NestedScrollView的原始示例。https://github.com/chrisbanes/cheesesquare

Answer 1

通过将OnCrollinglistener应用于recyclerView，我找到了解决方案。现在它工作得很好。问题是recyclerview提供了错误的消费值，行为不知道recyclerview何时滚动到顶部。

package com.singmak.uitechniques.util.coordinatorlayout;

import android.content.Context;
import android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout;
import android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;

import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Created by maksing on 26/3/2016.
 */
public final class RecyclerViewAppBarBehavior extends AppBarLayout.Behavior {

    private Map<RecyclerView, RecyclerViewScrollListener> scrollListenerMap = new HashMap<>(); //keep scroll listener map, the custom scroll listener also keep the current scroll Y position.

    public RecyclerViewAppBarBehavior() {
    }

    public RecyclerViewAppBarBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param coordinatorLayout
     * @param child The child that attached the behavior (AppBarLayout)
     * @param target The scrolling target e.g. a recyclerView or NestedScrollView
     * @param velocityX
     * @param velocityY
     * @param consumed The fling should be consumed by the scrolling target or not
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public boolean onNestedFling(CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, AppBarLayout child, View target, float velocityX, float velocityY, boolean consumed) {
        if (target instanceof RecyclerView) {
            final RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView) target;
            if (scrollListenerMap.get(recyclerView) == null) {
                RecyclerViewScrollListener recyclerViewScrollListener = new RecyclerViewScrollListener(coordinatorLayout, child, this);
                scrollListenerMap.put(recyclerView, recyclerViewScrollListener);
                recyclerView.addOnScrollListener(recyclerViewScrollListener);
            }
            scrollListenerMap.get(recyclerView).setVelocity(velocityY);
            consumed = scrollListenerMap.get(recyclerView).getScrolledY() > 0; //recyclerView only consume the fling when it's not scrolled to the top
        }
        return super.onNestedFling(coordinatorLayout, child, target, velocityX, velocityY, consumed);
    }

    private static class RecyclerViewScrollListener extends RecyclerView.OnScrollListener {
        private int scrolledY;
        private boolean dragging;
        private float velocity;
        private WeakReference<CoordinatorLayout> coordinatorLayoutRef;
        private WeakReference<AppBarLayout> childRef;
        private WeakReference<RecyclerViewAppBarBehavior> behaviorWeakReference;

        public RecyclerViewScrollListener(CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, AppBarLayout child, RecyclerViewAppBarBehavior barBehavior) {
            coordinatorLayoutRef = new WeakReference<CoordinatorLayout>(coordinatorLayout);
            childRef = new WeakReference<AppBarLayout>(child);
            behaviorWeakReference = new WeakReference<RecyclerViewAppBarBehavior>(barBehavior);
        }

        @Override
        public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
            dragging = newState == RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_DRAGGING;
        }

        public void setVelocity(float velocity) {
            this.velocity = velocity;
        }

        public int getScrolledY() {
            return scrolledY;
        }

        @Override
        public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
            scrolledY += dy;

            if (scrolledY <= 0 && !dragging && childRef.get() != null && coordinatorLayoutRef.get() != null && behaviorWeakReference.get() != null) {
                //manually trigger the fling when it's scrolled at the top
                behaviorWeakReference.get().onNestedFling(coordinatorLayoutRef.get(), childRef.get(), recyclerView, 0, velocity, false);
            }
        }
    }
}

Answer 2

似乎v23更新还没有修复它。

我找到了一种方法，可以用扔下来的方式来修复它。诀窍是，如果ScrollingView的顶级子级接近适配器中数据的开头，则重新结束fling事件。

public final class FlingBehavior extends AppBarLayout.Behavior {

    public FlingBehavior() {
    }

    public FlingBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onNestedFling(CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, AppBarLayout child, View target, float velocityX, float velocityY, boolean consumed) {
        if (target instanceof ScrollingView) {
            final ScrollingView scrollingView = (ScrollingView) target;
            consumed = velocityY > 0 || scrollingView.computeVerticalScrollOffset() > 0;
        }
        return super.onNestedFling(coordinatorLayout, child, target, velocityX, velocityY, consumed);
    }
}

像这样在您的布局中使用它：

 <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
    android:id="@+id/appbar"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    app:layout_behavior="your.package.FlingBehavior">
    <!--your views here-->
 </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>

编辑：Fling事件重新计算现在基于verticalScrollOffset而不是RecyclerView顶部的项目数量。

EDIT2：将目标选中为ScrollingView接口实例，而不是RecyclerView。RecyclerView和NestedScrollingView都实现了它。

Answer 3

基里尔·博亚尔希诺夫的回答几乎是正确的。

主要问题是，RecyclerView有时给出了错误的投掷方向，因此，如果您在其答案中添加以下代码，它将正常工作：

public final class FlingBehavior extends AppBarLayout.Behavior {
    private static final int TOP_CHILD_FLING_THRESHOLD = 3;
    private boolean isPositive;

    public FlingBehavior() {
    }

    public FlingBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onNestedFling(CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, AppBarLayout child, View target, float velocityX, float velocityY, boolean consumed) {
        if (velocityY > 0 && !isPositive || velocityY < 0 && isPositive) {
            velocityY = velocityY * -1;
        }
        if (target instanceof RecyclerView && velocityY < 0) {
            final RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView) target;
            final View firstChild = recyclerView.getChildAt(0);
            final int childAdapterPosition = recyclerView.getChildAdapterPosition(firstChild);
            consumed = childAdapterPosition > TOP_CHILD_FLING_THRESHOLD;
        }
        return super.onNestedFling(coordinatorLayout, child, target, velocityX, velocityY, consumed);
    }

    @Override
    public void onNestedPreScroll(CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, AppBarLayout child, View target, int dx, int dy, int[] consumed) {
        super.onNestedPreScroll(coordinatorLayout, child, target, dx, dy, consumed);
        isPositive = dy > 0;
    }
}

我希望这能有所帮助。