Java石头剪刀

Question

我正在用java编写一个石头剪刀游戏，但有些事情我想不出来。首先，我想让用户可以输入“Rock”或“paper”，而不是1、2和3，但我想不出来。其次，我应该使用嵌套的if-else语句，但我也不知道如何使用我所做的。我的代码如下

导入Java . util . scanner；公共类RockGame {

  private final static int ROCK=1;
  private final static int PAPER =2;
  private final static int SCISSOR =3;

  private static Scanner key;




public static void main(String args[]){
         int playerOneScore = 0;
         int computerScore = 0;

         int userPlay, computerPlay;


        String val = key.nextLine().toLowerCase();

         key = new Scanner(System.in);
         while(playerOneScore <2 && computerScore <2){


                 System.out.println("Choose 1 for rock, 2 for paper, and 3 for sciscors!");
                 userPlay = key.nextInt();
                 computerPlay = (int)(Math.random()*3) +1;
                 if(val.equals("rock"))
                       userPlay = ROCK;

                 else if (val.equals("paper"))
                         userPlay =PAPER;

                 else if (val.equals("scissors"))
                         userPlay=SCISSOR;


                 if (val.equals("rock"))
                         computerPlay = ROCK;
                 else if (val.equals("paper"))
                         computerPlay =PAPER;
                 else if (val.equals("scissors"))
                         computerPlay=SCISSOR;

                 if (computerPlay ==ROCK && userPlay==SCISSOR ){
                         System.out.println("The computer chose rock, you chose scissors.\n You lose!");
                         computerScore++;
                 }
                 if (computerPlay ==ROCK && userPlay==PAPER ){
                         System.out.println("You computer chose rock, you chose paper.\n You win!");
                         playerOneScore++;
                 }
                 if (computerPlay ==PAPER && userPlay==SCISSOR ){
                        System.out.println("The computer chose scissors, you chose paper.\n You win!");
                         playerOneScore++;
                 }
                 if (computerPlay ==PAPER && userPlay==ROCK ){
                         System.out.println("The computer chose paper and you chose rock. \n You lose!");
                         computerScore++;
                 }
                 if (computerPlay ==SCISSOR && userPlay==ROCK ){
                         System.out.println("The computer chose scissors and you chose rock. \n You win!");
                         playerOneScore++;
                 }
                 if (computerPlay ==SCISSOR && userPlay==PAPER ){
                         System.out.println("The computer chose scissors and you chose paper. \n You lose!");
                         computerScore++;
                 }
                 if (computerPlay == userPlay ){
                         System.out.println("The computer chose the same thing you did! \n Tie!");

                 }


         }
         if(computerScore > playerOneScore)
                 System.out.println("Computer win score is: - "+ computerScore + " -" + playerOneScore  );
         else
                 System.out.println("Your score is: " + playerOneScore + "-" + computerScore );


  }


}

Answer 1

试试这个

        // paper == 0
        // rock == 1
        // scissors == 2
        System.out.println("Select 0 for Paper \nSelect 1 for Rock \nSelect 2 for Scissors");
        Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
        int player = scan.nextInt();
        Random comp = new Random();
        int com = comp.nextInt(2);
        System.out.println(com);
        if (player == com){
            System.out.println("Match is Tie");
        }else{
            switch (com){
                case 0:
                    if(player == 2){
                        System.out.println("Player Wins the Match");
                    }else{
                        System.out.println("Comp wins the Match");
                    }
                    break;
                case 1:
                    if(player == 0){
                        System.out.println("Player Wins the Match");
                    }else{
                        System.out.println("Comp wins the Match");
                    }
                    break;
                case 2:
                    if(player == 1){
                        System.out.println("Player Wins the Match");
                    }else{
                        System.out.println("Comp wins the Match");
                    }
                    break;
            }
        }

Answer 2

使用：

string val = sc.nextLine().toLower();

然后:

if(val.equals("rock") {
   userPlay = ROCK;
}
else if(...) {
   //..
}

您可以使用嵌套的if循环，如下所示:

if(userPlay == ROCK) {
  if(computerPlay == ROCK) {
    System.out.println("The computer chose the same thing you did! \n Tie!");
  }
  else if(computerPlay == PAPER) {
    System.out.println("The computer chose paper and you chose rock. \n You lose!");
    computerScore++;
  }
  else {
    System.out.println("The computer chose scissors and you chose rock. \n You win!");
    playerOneScore++;
  }
}
else if(userPlay == PAPER) {
  if(computerPlay == ROCK) {
    System.out.println("You computer chose rock, you chose paper.\n You win!");
    playerOneScore++;
  }
  else if(computerPlay == PAPER) {
    System.out.println("The computer chose the same thing you did! \n Tie!");
  }
  else {
    System.out.println("The computer chose scissors and you chose paper. \n You lose!");
    computerScore++;
  }
}
//I think you get the idea...

Answer 3

我想让用户可以输入“岩石”或“纸”，而不是1，2和3

使用key.nextLine（）.toLower（），然后测试此值是否等于“rock”等。

我应该使用嵌套的if-else语句

代码中的注意事项：

if (computerPlay ==SCISSOR && userPlay==ROCK ){
    // etc.
}
if (computerPlay ==SCISSOR && userPlay==PAPER ){
    // etc.
}

您检查了两次computerPlay==SCISSOR。而使用嵌套语句，您可以执行以下操作：

if (computerPlay == SCISSOR) {
    if (userPlay == ROCK) {
        // etc.
    else if (userPlay == PAPER) {
        // etc.
    }
}