Cordova项目错误：产卵EACCES

Question

就在一周前，我还能在相同的Mac机上运行相同的项目，但在将我的系统android studio升级到3.0稳定版后，这个Cordova项目已经停止了从控制台和通过android studio构建。

请检查下面是控制台运行命令异常日志

 Last login: Mon Nov  6 11:47:13 on ttys000
    XKL-0439:~ LuckyRana$ sudo cordova create ERL  com.xchanging.erla ERL
    Password:
    Creating a new cordova project.
    XKL-0439:~ LuckyRana$ cordova platform add android --save
    Error: Current working directory is not a Cordova-based project.
    XKL-0439:~ LuckyRana$ cd ERL
    XKL-0439:ERL LuckyRana$ sudo cordova platform add android --save
    Using cordova-fetch for cordova-android@~6.3.0
    Adding android project...
    Creating Cordova project for the Android platform:
        Path: platforms/android
        Package: com.xchanging.erla
        Name: ERL
        Activity: MainActivity
        Android target: android-26
    Subproject Path: CordovaLib
    Android project created with cordova-android@6.3.0
    Discovered plugin "cordova-plugin-whitelist" in config.xml. Adding it to the project
    Installing "cordova-plugin-whitelist" for android

                   This plugin is only applicable for versions of cordova-android greater than 4.0. If you have a previous platform version, you do *not* need this plugin since the whitelist will be built in.

    Adding cordova-plugin-whitelist to package.json
    Saved plugin info for "cordova-plugin-whitelist" to config.xml
    --save flag or autosave detected
    Saving android@~6.3.0 into config.xml file ...
    XKL-0439:ERL LuckyRana$  cordova requirements android

    Requirements check results for android:
    Java JDK: installed 1.8.0
    Android SDK: installed true
    Android target: installed android-27,android-26,android-25,android-24,Google Inc.:Google APIs:24,android-23,Google Inc.:Google APIs:23,android-22,Google Inc.:Google APIs:22,android-21,Google Inc.:Google APIs:21
    Gradle: installed /Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/gradle/gradle-4.1/bin/gradle
    XKL-0439:ERL LuckyRana$ cordova build android --verbose
    No scripts found for hook "before_build".
    No scripts found for hook "before_prepare".
    Checking config.xml and package.json for saved platforms that haven't been added to the project
    Config.xml and package.json platforms are the same. No pkg.json modification.
    Package.json and config.xml platforms are different. Updating config.xml with most current list of platforms.
    Error: EACCES: permission denied, open '/Users/LuckyRana/ERL/package.json'
    XKL-0439:ERL LuckyRana$ sudo cordova run android
    ANDROID_HOME=/Users/LuckyRana/Library/Android/sdk
    JAVA_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_144.jdk/Contents/Home
    Error: spawn EACCES
    XKL-0439:ERL LuckyRana$ 

Android Studio错误日志：

找不到com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.3。在以下位置搜索:https://repo1.Maven.org/maven2/com/android/tools/build/gradle/2.3.3/gradle-2.3.3.pom https://repo1.Maven.org/maven2/com/android/tools/build/gradle/2.3.3/gradle-2.3.3.jar所需：project：cordovalib添加Google Maven存储库并同步项目打开文件

Answer 1

我自己找到了解决方案，将下面给定的构建脚本和依赖项复制/粘贴到android studio Cordova库'build.gradle'和项目级'build.gradle'中：

buildscript {
    repositories {
        mavenCentral()
        google()
    }

    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.0'
    }

}

现在我又能重新构建这个项目了。