从maven项目下载所有插件依赖项

Question

在实际使用之前，我试图从maven项目下载所有插件依赖项。

我试过跑步：

mvn dependency:resolve-plugins

这成功地下载了它的插件及其部分依赖项。例如，对于exec插件，我得到：

... 
[INFO] Plugin Resolved: exec-maven-plugin-1.6.0.jar
Downloading: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/maven-toolchain/2.2.1/maven-toolchain-2.2.1.jar
Downloaded: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/maven-toolchain/2.2.1/maven-toolchain-2.2.1.jar (37 KB at 437.4 KB/sec)
Downloading: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/maven-artifact-manager/2.2.1/maven-artifact-manager-2.2.1.jar
Downloaded: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/maven-artifact-manager/2.2.1/maven-artifact-manager-2.2.1.jar (66 KB at 709.6 KB/sec)
Downloading: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-utils/3.0.20/plexus-utils-3.0.20.jar
Downloaded: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-utils/3.0.20/plexus-utils-3.0.20.jar (238 KB at 1785.2 KB/sec)
Downloading: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/commons/commons-exec/1.3/commons-exec-1.3.jar
Downloaded: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/commons/commons-exec/1.3/commons-exec-1.3.jar (54 KB at 610.9 KB/sec)
[INFO]     Plugin Dependency Resolved: maven-toolchain-2.2.1.jar
[INFO]     Plugin Dependency Resolved: maven-project-2.2.1.jar
[INFO]     Plugin Dependency Resolved: maven-model-2.2.1.jar
[INFO]     Plugin Dependency Resolved: maven-artifact-2.2.1.jar
[INFO]     Plugin Dependency Resolved: maven-artifact-manager-2.2.1.jar
[INFO]     Plugin Dependency Resolved: maven-core-2.2.1.jar
[INFO]     Plugin Dependency Resolved: maven-plugin-api-2.2.1.jar
[INFO]     Plugin Dependency Resolved: plexus-utils-3.0.20.jar
[INFO]     Plugin Dependency Resolved: commons-exec-1.3.jar
...

但是，当您实际使用插件时，例如：

mvn exec:exec

事实证明，它的依赖项尚未完全下载。

    [INFO] --- exec-maven-plugin:1.6.0:exec (default-cli) @ ARandomProject ---
Downloading: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/maven-toolchain/2.2.1/maven-toolchain-2.2.1.pom
Downloaded: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/maven-toolchain/2.2.1/maven-toolchain-2.2.1.pom (4 KB at 6.9 KB/sec)
Downloading: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/maven/2.2.1/maven-2.2.1.pom
Downloaded: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/maven/2.2.1/maven-2.2.1.pom (22 KB at 179.4 KB/sec)
...
Downloaded: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/reporting/maven-reporting-api/2.2.1/maven-reporting-api-2.2.1.jar (10 KB at 21.8 KB/sec)
Downloading: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/maven-plugin-descriptor/2.2.1/maven-plugin-descriptor-2.2.1.jar
Downloaded: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/doxia/doxia-logging-api/1.1/doxia-logging-api-1.1.jar (12 KB at 23.0 KB/sec)
Downloading: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/maven-monitor/2.2.1/maven-monitor-2.2.1.jar
Downloaded: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/doxia/doxia-sink-api/1.1/doxia-sink-api-1.1.jar (13 KB at 25.0 KB/sec)
Downloading: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/sonatype/plexus/plexus-sec-dispatcher/1.3/plexus-sec-dispatcher-1.3.jar
Downloaded: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/commons-cli/commons-cli/1.2/commons-cli-1.2.jar (41 KB at 79.2 KB/sec)
Downloading: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/sonatype/plexus/plexus-cipher/1.4/plexus-cipher-1.4.jar
Downloaded: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/maven-plugin-descriptor/2.2.1/maven-plugin-descriptor-2.2.1.jar (39 KB at 73.4 KB/sec)
...

这是出乎意料的，因为根据文档，excludeTransitive属性在默认情况下为false（显式设置它没有帮助）。在我看来，它只是从定义的插件下载了一个级别的可传递依赖项。

有没有办法让依赖插件在实际需要之前下载所有可传递的插件依赖项，而不是只下载第一级的依赖项？

Answer 1

如果你真的需要一切准备就绪，你应该执行mvn dependency:离线。看看这个：

依赖：离线

ApacheMaven依赖插件