Robolectric中未建立的资源

Question

WARNING: no system properties value for ro.build.date.utc
DEBUG: Loading resources for com.persistpalapp.android from ./../app/src/main/res...
java.lang.IllegalStateException: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: String resource ID #0x7f0e0064
    at com.persistpalapp.android.RPApplication.init(RPApplication.java:107)
    at com.persistpalapp.android.RPApplication.onCreate(RPApplication.java:83)
    at com.persistpalapp.android.TestRPApplication.onCreate(TestRPApplication.java:35)
    at org.robolectric.internal.ParallelUniverse.setUpApplicationState(ParallelUniverse.java:126)
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner.setUpApplicationState(RobolectricTestRunner.java:440)
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$2.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:222)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:77)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:56)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$1.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:158)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
    at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:74)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:211)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:67)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:134)
Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: String resource ID #0x7f0e0064
    at android.content.res.Resources.getText(Resources.java:239)
    at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowResources.getText(ShadowResources.java:363)
    at android.content.res.Resources.getText(Resources.java)
    at android.content.res.Resources.getString(Resources.java:325)
    at com.persistpalapp.android.RPApplication.init(RPApplication.java:102)
    at com.persistpalapp.android.RPApplication.onCreate(RPApplication.java:83)
    at com.persistpalapp.android.TestRPApplication.onCreate(TestRPApplication.java:35)
    at org.robolectric.internal.ParallelUniverse.setUpApplicationState(ParallelUniverse.java:126)
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner.setUpApplicationState(RobolectricTestRunner.java:440)
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$2.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:222)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:77)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:56)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$1.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:158)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
    at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:74)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:211)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:67)
    ... 1 more

java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.IllegalStateException: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: String resource ID #0x7f0e0064
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$2.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:226)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:77)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:56)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$1.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:158)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
    at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:74)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:211)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:67)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:134)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: String resource ID #0x7f0e0064
    at com.persistpalapp.android.RPApplication.init(RPApplication.java:107)
    at com.persistpalapp.android.RPApplication.onCreate(RPApplication.java:83)
    at com.persistpalapp.android.TestRPApplication.onCreate(TestRPApplication.java:35)
    at org.robolectric.internal.ParallelUniverse.setUpApplicationState(ParallelUniverse.java:126)
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner.setUpApplicationState(RobolectricTestRunner.java:440)
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$2.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:222)
    ... 19 more
Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: String resource ID #0x7f0e0064
    at android.content.res.Resources.getText(Resources.java:239)
    at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowResources.getText(ShadowResources.java:363)
    at android.content.res.Resources.getText(Resources.java)
    at android.content.res.Resources.getString(Resources.java:325)
    at com.persistpalapp.android.RPApplication.init(RPApplication.java:102)
    at com.persistpalapp.android.RPApplication.onCreate(RPApplication.java:83)
    at com.persistpalapp.android.TestRPApplication.onCreate(TestRPApplication.java:35)
    at org.robolectric.internal.ParallelUniverse.setUpApplicationState(ParallelUniverse.java:126)
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner.setUpApplicationState(RobolectricTestRunner.java:440)
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$2.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:222)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:77)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:56)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
    at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$1.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:158)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
    at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:67)
    ... 1 more


Process finished with exit code 255

@Config(manifest = C.MANIFEST, emulateSdk = 18, reportSdk = 18)
@RunWith(RobolectricTestRunner.class)
public class JSONDataHelperTest {...}

===================更多信息=======================

我正在使用

• Android Studio 1.1 Beta 4
• Roboletric 2.4
• com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.0.1
• com.github.jcandksolutions.gradle:android-unit-test:2.1.1
• org.robolectric:robolectric-gradle-plugin:0.12.+

1. 应用程序：主应用程序
2. robolectric-tests：测试类

我的robolectric-tests build.Gradle：

evaluationDependsOn(':app')
apply plugin: 'java'

repositories {
    mavenCentral()

    def androidHome = System.getenv("ANDROID_HOME")
    // check that androidHome points to the android home dir
    println("android home dir: "+androidHome)

    maven {
        url "$androidHome/extras/android/m2repository/"
    }
}


dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])

    def androidModule = project(':app')
    compile androidModule

    println "androidModule classpath: "+androidModule.android.applicationVariants.toList().first().javaCompile.classpath
    testCompile androidModule.android.applicationVariants.toList().first().javaCompile.classpath
    testCompile androidModule.android.applicationVariants.toList().first().javaCompile.outputs.files
    testCompile files(androidModule.plugins.findPlugin("com.android.application").getBootClasspath())

    //testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12-beta-2'
    testCompile 'org.robolectric:robolectric:2.4'
    testCompile 'org.mockito:mockito-core:1.10.8'
    testCompile 'org.assertj:assertj-core:1.7.0'
    testCompile 'com.squareup:fest-android:1.0.8'
}



//prevent the "superClassName is empty" error for classes not annotated as tests
tasks.withType(Test) {
    scanForTestClasses = false
    include "**/*Test.class" // whatever Ant pattern matches your test class files
}

Answer 1

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