Maven Surefire不执行测试阶段

Question

运行mvn测试时似乎surefire没有执行其测试目标（或者至少没有选择我在配置中包含的测试）。

这是一个多模块maven项目，目前全部在groovy中，其结构类似于以下内容：

root
-commons
-framework
-generatedsources1
-generatedsources2
-test-groups
--test-group1
---src/test/java/path.to.TestClass.groovy
--test-group2

我在测试组pom中有以下surefire配置。xml:

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.18.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <useFile>false</useFile>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*Spec.groovy</include>
                    <include>**/*Test.groovy</include>
                </includes>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

但是，当我针对这个pom执行mvn测试时。xml或任何一个子POM，测试阶段都不会执行。

这是maven的输出：

[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building system-test-category-man 1.0.0
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- gmavenplus-plugin:1.6:compile (default) @ system-test-category-man ---
[INFO] Using Groovy 2.4.9 to perform compile.
[INFO] Compiled 2 files.
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- gmavenplus-plugin:1.6:compileTests (default) @ system-test-category-man ---
[INFO] Using Groovy 2.4.9 to perform compileTests.
[INFO] Compiled 3 files.
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 3.809 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2018-01-08T10:53:29Z
[INFO] Final Memory: 20M/175M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

当我直接调用插件时：

[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building system-test-category-man 1.0.0
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.18.1:test (default-cli) @ system-test-category-man ---
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 1.315 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2018-01-08T10:58:18Z
[INFO] Final Memory: 9M/155M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

我有什么误解吗？




Answer 1

您是否尝试更改工作目录：

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.18.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <workingDirectory>wherever you have your tests</workingDirectory>
                <useFile>false</useFile>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*Spec.groovy</include>
                    <include>**/*Test.groovy</include>
                </includes>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

更新于2018年11月1日：不确定这是否能解决问题，但您能否尝试将这些依赖项添加为报告依赖项（构建依赖项之外）：

<reporting>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-report-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.18.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <showSuccess>true</showSuccess>
                <linkXRef>false</linkXRef>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.18.1</version>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</reporting>

Answer 2

这个问题也让我困惑，但我想我发现了问题所在。

从maven-surefire插件的角度来看Groovy类只不过是无意义的文本文件，它无法扫描它以寻找注释。但是我可以成功地指定

            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.12.4</version>
                <configuration>
                    <includes>
                        <include>**/*.class</include>
                    </includes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

否则，您必须根据这里记录的默认命名约定来命名您的测试（Groovy测试类）：http://maven.apache.org/surefire/maven-surefire-plugin/test-mojo.html#includes，如下所示：

<includes>
    <include>**/Test*.java</include>
    <include>**/*Test.java</include>
    <include>**/*Tests.java</include>
    <include>**/*TestCase.java</include>
</includes>

（此处将.java替换为.groovy）