Mixin 注释在作为参数传递时未得到遵守

Question

我有一个第三方类特殊对象:

public class SpecialObject {
    private String name;
    private Integer id;
    private Date date;
    public String getFoo() {return "foo";} //Outlier
    public String getName() { return name;}
    public Integer getId() {return id;}
    public Date getDate() {return date;}
    public void setName(String name) {this.name = name;}
    public void setId(Integer id) {this.id = id;}
    public void setDate(Date date) {this.date = date;}
}

我希望在序列化它时只投射出名称和日期属性。使用Jackson的Mixin Annoation的魔力，我创建了一个Mixin界面：

@JsonAutoDetect(getterVisibility = Visibility.NONE)
public interface SpecialObjectMixin {
    @JsonProperty
    public String getName();
    @JsonProperty
    public Date getDate();
}

为了便于将这个SpecialObject作为参数处理，我还定义了一个SpecialObjectHandler，它实现了fromString()方法。

@Override
public SpecialObject fromString(String json) {
    try {
        return objectMapper.readValue(json, SpecialObject.class);
    } catch (IOException exception) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unable to write JSON output",
                exception);
    }
}

当反序列化程序调用此方法时，对象映射器会将错误作为

Caused by: org.codehaus.jackson.map.exc.UnrecognizedPropertyException: Unrecognized field "foo" (Class com.kilo.SpecialObject), not marked as ignorable
 at [Source: java.io.StringReader@2d2217da; line: 1, column: 60] (through reference chain: com.kilo.SpecialObject["foo"])
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.exc.UnrecognizedPropertyException.from(UnrecognizedPropertyException.java:53)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.StdDeserializationContext.unknownFieldException(StdDeserializationContext.java:267)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.std.StdDeserializer.reportUnknownProperty(StdDeserializer.java:673)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.std.StdDeserializer.handleUnknownProperty(StdDeserializer.java:659)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.BeanDeserializer.handleUnknownProperty(BeanDeserializer.java:1365)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.BeanDeserializer._handleUnknown(BeanDeserializer.java:725)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserializeFromObject(BeanDeserializer.java:703)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserialize(BeanDeserializer.java:580)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper._readMapAndClose(ObjectMapper.java:2732)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper.readValue(ObjectMapper.java:1863)
at com.kilo.SpecialObjectHandler.fromString(SpecialObjectHandler.java:34)

我的问题是，有没有一种方法可以让对象映射器（org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper）也尊重我配置为只处理名称和日期的Mixin的注释？请随意指出一些我可能忽略的基本内容。提前感谢！

Answer 1

这是一个配置问题。mixin 仅在序列化配置上设置，而不是在导致问题的反序列化配置上设置。在两个配置上设置它都可以解决问题。