cx_Freeze：“没有名为'codecs'的模块”

Question

我一直在拼命试图将我的python
pygame程序编译为独立的可执行文件，但没有成功。PyInstaller无法与pygame一起正常运行，Nuitka无法使独立运行，并且cx_Freeze正在寻找最佳选择。但是，当我使用自己的进行编译时setup.py，它将生成一组文件，但是main可执行文件无法运行。

我setup.py的如下：

import sys
import cx_Freeze

executables = [cx_Freeze.Executable("main.py")]
images =["assets/images/1.png","assets/images/2.png","assets/images/3.png","assets/images/4.png","assets/images/5.png","assets/images/6.png","assets/images/7.png","assets/images/8.png","assets/images/tile.png","assets/images/mark.png","assets/images/mine.png","assets/images/overlay.png","assets/images/overlay_2.png","assets/images/background.png"]

cx_Freeze.setup(
    name="Minesweeper",
    options={"build_exe": {"packages":["pygame"],
                           "include_files":images}},
    executables = executables

)

还有其他由python引用的python文件main.py。这有关系吗？

非常感谢

编辑：根据要求，平台是Linux（Ubuntu 14.04）；python版本是3.4.3; cx_Freeze是cxfreeze
5.0，可通过pip下载。确切的错误为：

Fatal Python error: Py_Initialize: Unable to get locale encoding
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "usr/lib/python3.4/encodings/__init__.py", line 31, in <module>
ImportError: No module named 'codecs'
Aborted (core dumped)

Answer 1

我在Ubuntu 15.10上的cx_Freeze 5.0.1和python 3.4.4有完全相同的问题。正如@Anthony
Tuininga所建议的那样，从源头重新安装python可以解决此问题，例如从此源头开始：

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.4.4/Python-3.4.4.tgz
tar xzf Python-3.4.4.tgz

# I had to specify the location of zlib in my case
cd Python-3.4.4
./configure --with-zlib-dir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
sudo make altinstall

然后，我从源代码安装了cx_Freeze：

wget https://github.com/anthony-tuininga/cx_Freeze/archive/5.0.1.tar.gz
tar xzf 5.0.1.tar.gz
cd ./cx_Freeze-5.0.1/
python3.4 setup.py build
sudo python3.4 setup.py install

我还从源代码安装了pygame（因为您也正在使用它）：

wget https://github.com/pygame/pygame/archive/1.9.3.tar.gz
tar xzf 1.9.3.tar.gz
cd ./pygame-1.9.3/
python3.4 setup.py build
sudo python3.4 setup.py install