Java SSLHandshakeException“没有共同的密码套件”

Question

我正在使用SSLServerSocket接受我的openSUSE服务器上的客户端连接，但是它们都无法连接。我总是得到SSLHandshakeException的说法no cipher suites in common。我已经激活了所有可能的套件，启用了多个协议，并尝试了最新的Oracle JRE和openjdk。另外，我还关注了论坛和相关内容上的其他几篇文章，并“解锁”了Oracle jre中的所有密码套件，并像这样更改了openjdk jre的设置：

禁用：#security.provider.10=sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11 ${java.home}/lib/security/nss.cfg 和启用：security.provider.9=sun.security.ec.SunEC

这是我初始化SSLServerSocket的方式：

    System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore", "./keystore");
    System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword", "nopassword");
    java.lang.System.setProperty("sun.security.ssl.allowUnsafeRenegotiation", "true");

// Create a trust manager that does not validate certificate chains
    TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[] {
            new X509TrustManager() {
                public void checkClientTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) {
                }

                public void checkServerTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) {
                }

                public java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
                    return null;
                }
            }
    };

    // Install the all-trusting trust manager
    SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("TLSv1.2");
    sc.init(null, trustAllCerts, new SecureRandom());
    SSLServerSocket ssl = (SSLServerSocket) sc.getServerSocketFactory().createServerSocket(
            DownloadFilelist.PORT);
    // Got rid of:
    //ssl.setEnabledCipherSuites(sc.getServerSocketFactory().getSupportedCipherSuites());
    ssl.setEnabledProtocols(new String[] {"TLSv1", "TLSv1.1", "TLSv1.2", "SSLv3"});

    // System.out.println(Arrays.toString(ssl.getEnabledCipherSuites()));

    s = ssl;
    // s = new ServerSocket(DownloadFilelist.PORT);
    s.setSoTimeout(TIMEOUT);

问题是我找不到客户想要的密码套件，而我也无法影响它。我从开始程序-Djavax.net.debug=ssl,handshake，这是结果。你们中的某人可以找出问题所在吗？

编辑密钥库是用以下命令生成的：keytool -genkey -keyalg RSA -keystore ./keystore

如果有帮助的话，请参见此页面上的代码（好像格式没有弄乱）：

trigger seeding of SecureRandom
trigger seeding of SecureRandom
done seeding SecureRandom
done seeding SecureRandom
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
main, setSoTimeout(2000) called
Allow unsafe renegotiation: true
Allow legacy hello messages: true
Is initial handshake: true
Is secure renegotiation: false
%% No cached client session
*** ClientHello, TLSv1
RandomCookie:  GMT: 1361763651 bytes = { 159, 113, 250, 254, 103, 37, 66, 234, 127, 4, 36, 240, 60, 252, 55, 112, 6, 224, 192, 181, 146, 163, 63, 148, 152, 255, 77, 8 }
Session ID:  {}
Cipher Suites: [TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5, TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV]
Compression Methods:  { 0 }
***
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Handshake, length = 67
main, READ: TLSv1 Handshake, length = 81
*** ServerHello, TLSv1
RandomCookie:  GMT: 1361763767 bytes = { 249, 20, 120, 68, 76, 110, 168, 235, 47, 91, 119, 64, 151, 242, 169, 191, 111, 105, 146, 90, 173, 223, 55, 127, 133, 12, 1, 247 }
Session ID:  {246, 66, 250, 209, 13, 188, 190, 246, 14, 49, 113, 183, 192, 202, 68, 246, 121, 162, 165, 71, 242, 220, 233, 223, 245, 47, 250, 215, 203, 94, 255, 148}
Cipher Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Compression Method: 0
Extension renegotiation_info, renegotiated_connection: <empty>
***
%% Initialized:  [Session-1, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA]
** TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
main, READ: TLSv1 Handshake, length = 933
*** Certificate chain
chain [0] = [
[
  Version: V3
  Subject: CN=dc.hadiko.de, O=hadiko dc, L=town, ST=land of the free, C=de
  Signature Algorithm: SHA1withRSA, OID = 1.2.840.113549.1.1.5

  Key:  Sun RSA public key, 2048 bits
  modulus: 22613010171436639614880560956464961031555258188367451246658444583390999370970098210909007150132692078653881042731046316239498513359691936582885343174669796075601988313858262934995935649363223919652108615287224220030023261629874169998331654587246748976585212101810697310529416436829153514374554242128947092694064999520197281527578067183301918060451970607703466399571245107774569719996572643148013190800713656468629158991997127544540177983174906099325217344868710319256330960086862269228933938482311029685238274537823670267001618579382801319470736924423550865055775144486750164961588873175599114046362924859400297960451
  public exponent: 65537
  Validity: [From: Sat Jul 07 12:56:23 CEST 2012,
               To: Tue Jul 07 12:56:23 CEST 2015]
  Issuer: CN=dc.hadiko.de, O=hadiko dc, L=town, ST=land of the free, C=de
  SerialNumber: [    8682354f f94fbbb5]

Certificate Extensions: 3
[1]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.35 Criticality=false
AuthorityKeyIdentifier [
KeyIdentifier [
0000: 43 1D D9 A7 CF 21 2E 17   F3 4E EE F6 6C 6C 88 16  C....!...N..ll..
0010: 08 3C 67 8E                                        .<g.
]
]

[2]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.19 Criticality=false
BasicConstraints:[
  CA:true
  PathLen:2147483647
]

[3]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.14 Criticality=false
SubjectKeyIdentifier [
KeyIdentifier [
0000: 43 1D D9 A7 CF 21 2E 17   F3 4E EE F6 6C 6C 88 16  C....!...N..ll..
0010: 08 3C 67 8E                                        .<g.
]
]

]
  Algorithm: [SHA1withRSA]
  Signature:
0000: 14 83 48 D3 EC 39 49 E3   9C BC 20 F5 BF E4 32 33  ..H..9I... ...23
0010: 5F 09 8F 2D F2 C3 82 80   79 93 9A C1 97 93 92 D9  _..-....y.......
0020: D0 DA 4D B2 FC A1 43 60   1F B9 EA 4C 29 D7 79 D0  ..M...C`...L).y.
0030: 66 8C 25 14 EB 9D 60 94   D7 F4 15 33 8B 17 24 24  f.%...`....3..$$
0040: 5C 65 26 3D C3 B0 8A 51   B6 27 01 D1 A6 A3 68 87  \e&=...Q.'....h.
0050: 2D 6F 0B E6 00 96 B6 CF   BC E9 D2 9C 7E 19 9E E1  -o..............
0060: 3A 96 42 2E B7 E8 C0 70   01 99 20 39 89 6D 94 2B  :.B....p.. 9.m.+
0070: 76 2F F1 0E 6D 2D 9B 52   77 D3 63 6A 11 DC A3 E6  v/..m-.Rw.cj....
0080: 4E 0E 64 6D FA 77 BC 1E   4F C3 91 AD 21 F7 5D 31  N.dm.w..O...!.]1
0090: F9 04 A5 FA 34 EF 43 61   F1 42 32 5A 9B D1 16 84  ....4.Ca.B2Z....
00A0: 07 2B CA 01 AF 84 54 D2   A9 C4 3A 7A EA D1 2A 95  .+....T...:z..*.
00B0: 47 30 03 BA 48 C4 57 1F   78 58 6C 7A 56 60 40 2C  G0..H.W.xXlzV`@,
00C0: 6A 17 15 3F 43 A5 FB 81   4D 9D 1B DC A7 CE 78 D1  j..?C...M.....x.
00D0: 5A 66 97 79 04 55 DA 34   3C B2 CD 9A 62 EE 32 22  Zf.y.U.4<...b.2"
00E0: 70 84 0E 3E 5D 7F 91 0D   A5 D4 84 6B F3 E9 40 E9  p..>]......k..@.
00F0: E8 69 D7 E5 FC B6 0A 4C   35 66 CC BA E5 38 12 A0  .i.....L5f...8..

]
***
main, READ: TLSv1 Handshake, length = 4
*** ServerHelloDone
*** ClientKeyExchange, RSA PreMasterSecret, TLSv1
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Handshake, length = 262
SESSION KEYGEN:
PreMaster Secret:
0000: 03 01 59 D3 0F F9 95 E8   DC E2 C2 4A 2B 93 79 55  ..Y........J+.yU
0010: 0B 1A 43 5E F4 0A 73 F1   13 E1 00 DF 78 55 F6 52  ..C^..s.....xU.R
0020: 4E 6A D3 2C F8 08 A1 B3   03 DF C9 5E 8C 14 8D 4E  Nj.,.......^...N
CONNECTION KEYGEN:
Client Nonce:
0000: 51 2B DD 43 9F 71 FA FE   67 25 42 EA 7F 04 24 F0  Q+.C.q..g%B...$.
0010: 3C FC 37 70 06 E0 C0 B5   92 A3 3F 94 98 FF 4D 08  <.7p......?...M.
Server Nonce:
0000: 51 2B DE B7 F9 14 78 44   4C 6E A8 EB 2F 5B 77 40  Q+....xDLn../[w@
0010: 97 F2 A9 BF 6F 69 92 5A   AD DF 37 7F 85 0C 01 F7  ....oi.Z..7.....
Master Secret:
0000: 3E 9E 24 42 3D E4 82 AF   AD 97 76 EF 06 EF FB FD  >.$B=.....v.....
0010: C8 1A D5 7E 8E A2 74 4D   E8 E7 B9 1E 60 E9 E0 6F  ......tM....`..o
0020: 09 E3 56 81 FC 2D 20 D9   69 6B 26 C3 0B C5 53 5F  ..V..- .ik&...S_
Client MAC write Secret:
0000: 04 30 70 7E A9 4A 1F 88   55 F8 31 31 75 36 40 35  .0p..J..U.11u6@5
0010: 25 65 24 5D                                        %e$]
Server MAC write Secret:
0000: 8B C1 65 50 6D 11 21 32   CD 50 3A AB 0F 2E A5 FC  ..ePm.!2.P:.....
0010: C7 30 E6 EC                                        .0..
Client write key:
0000: 25 D7 96 B0 9A 1F 49 95   06 4D 05 36 2E D0 38 04  %.....I..M.6..8.
0010: 0F 32 15 2E 8F 0A 6C 79   F8 ED E8 9B FE 5C 2C D8  .2....ly.....\,.
Server write key:
0000: 4A 91 5D DF B2 FE 6F 35   3E 8A 21 DF 17 E0 35 F0  J.]...o5>.!...5.
0010: DB 97 4C 7E 18 07 7E 27   DD AD BC C4 C4 28 C5 E1  ..L....'.....(..
Client write IV:
0000: B6 C1 98 05 9B 37 F9 0F   4E 0C 0F 6E 08 8A 26 C9  .....7..N..n..&.
Server write IV:
0000: 0E 83 27 3E 3B 40 E8 BE   4C 58 C4 5F EF E4 D3 4C  ..'>;@..LX._...L
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Change Cipher Spec, length = 1
*** Finished
verify_data:  { 23, 181, 134, 191, 68, 30, 119, 81, 239, 135, 238, 80 }
***
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Handshake, length = 48
main, READ: TLSv1 Change Cipher Spec, length = 1
main, READ: TLSv1 Handshake, length = 48
*** Finished
verify_data:  { 254, 182, 228, 50, 121, 214, 35, 175, 100, 128, 102, 152 }
***
%% Cached client session: [Session-1, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA]
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 48
HSent: HSUP ADBASE ADTIGR ADBLOM
main, READ: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 32
main, READ: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 48
main, READ: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 32
main, READ: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 32
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 32
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 288
ClientManager, READ: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 32
ClientManager, READ: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 96

[...] (Cut out becauseI exceeded body limit.)

ClientManager, READ: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 80
ClientManager, READ: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 32
ClientManager, READ: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 80
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 32
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 64
Allow unsafe renegotiation: true
Allow legacy hello messages: true
Is initial handshake: true
Is secure renegotiation: false
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 for SSLv3
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 for SSLv3
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 for SSLv3
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
A client, READ: SSLv3 Handshake, length = 112
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
*** ClientHello, TLSv1.2
RandomCookie:  GMT: 1361763651 bytes = { 47, 7, 95, 146, 25, 28, 95, 191, 146, 159, 184, 47, 149, 220, 67, 169, 121, 123, 252, 98, 0, 253, 108, 88, 108, 188, 52, 76 }
Session ID:  {}
Cipher Suites: [TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256, TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5]
Compression Methods:  { 0 }
Extension renegotiation_info, renegotiated_connection: <empty>
Extension signature_algorithms, signature_algorithms: Unknown (hash:0x4, signature:0x2), SHA256withRSA, SHA1withRSA, SHA1withDSA
***
%% Initialized:  [Session-2, SSL_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL]
%% Invalidated:  [Session-2, SSL_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL]
A client, SEND TLSv1.2 ALERT:  fatal, description = handshake_failure
A client, WRITE: TLSv1.2 Alert, length = 2
A client, called closeSocket()
A client, handling exception: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: no cipher suites in common

输出包含一个连接到可以正常工作的另一台服务器，然后连接到我的服务器。我无法删除其他连接，因为我正在获取有关如何通过此连接进行连接的信息。如果可以的话，我可以在首次连接后启用调试，但是我不知道如何…

我删除了所有不相关的输出（我创建的输出）。

更新：

我什至连不上自己。当我创建一个SSLServerSocket和一个SSLSocket在同一应用程序中连接到它时，会出现相同的错误。但是，当我比较启用的密码套件的列表时，两个套接字都支持一堆套件。我已经在Windows 7 64bit上使用最新的JDK对它进行了测试。

更新：

我只是使用教程从头开始程序的服务器部分，并且神奇地起作用了……我不知道为什么，但是似乎我应该使用尽可能多的标准实现。我对布鲁诺（Bruno）声名远扬，因为他在工作中付出了最大的努力。

Answer 1

你正在SSLContext使用null KeyManager数组进行初始化。

密钥管理器负责处理服务器证书（在服务器端），这是使用时可能要设置的目标javax.net.ssl.keyStore。

但是，正如《JSSE参考指南》中所述，null对第一个参数使用并不会像你认为的那样起作用：

如果KeyManager []参数为null，则将为此上下文定义一个空的KeyManager。如果TrustManager []参数为null，则将在已安装的安全提供程序中搜索TrustManagerFactory的最高优先级实现，从中将获取适当的TrustManager。同样，SecureRandom参数可以为null，在这种情况下，将使用默认实现。

一个空白KeyManager不包含任何RSA或DSA证书。因此，将禁用所有依赖于此类证书的默认密码套件。这就是为什么你会收到所有这些“ 忽略不可用的密码套件 ”消息的原因，从而最终导致“ 没有公共密码套件 ”消息。

如果希望将密钥库用作密钥库，则需要加载它并使用它初始化KeyManagerFactory：

    KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
    InputStream ksIs = new FileInputStream("...");
    try {
        ks.load(ksIs, "password".toCharArray());
    } finally {
        if (ksIs != null) {
            ksIs.close();
        }
    }

    KeyManagerFactory kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance(KeyManagerFactory
            .getDefaultAlgorithm());
    kmf.init(ks, "keypassword".toCharArray());

使用kmf.getKeyManagers()作为第一个参数SSLContext.init()。

对于其他两个参数，由于显然不请求客户端证书身份验证，因此应将信任管理器保留为默认值（null），而不是复制/粘贴可能导致漏洞的信任管理器，并且还可以使用默认值null SecureRandom。