计算对象是否在一组坐标内？

Question

我有一组建立形状的X和Y点，我需要知道对象是否在其中，该对象的计算是什么？

X和Y坐标示例：

522.56055 2389.885
544.96 2386.3406
554.18616 2369.2385
535.21814 2351.396
497.5552 2355.8396

我对数学不是很满意:(因此，我希望得到一些支持来理解它的完成方式。

我到目前为止的例子，但似乎并不十分可靠：

private boolean isInsideShape(Zone verifyZone, Position object)
{
    int corners = verifyZone.getCorners();
    float[] xCoords = verifyZone.getxCoordinates();
    float[] yCoords = verifyZone.getyCoordinates();

    float x = object.getX();
    float y = object.getY();
    float z = object.getZ();

    int i, j = corners - 1;
    boolean inside = false;

    for(i = 0; i < corners; i++)
    {
        if(yCoords[i] < y && yCoords[j] >= y || yCoords[j] < y && yCoords[i] >= y)
            if(xCoords[i] + (y - yCoords[i]) / (yCoords[j] - yCoords[i]) * (xCoords[j] - xCoords[i]) < x)
                inside = !inside;
        j = i;
    }

    return inside;
}

Answer 1

您可以从这里开始：http :
//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_in_polygon

您可能还会研究JTS拓扑套件。特别是使用此功能。

编辑 ：这是使用JTS的示例：

import java.util.ArrayList;

import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Coordinate;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.GeometryFactory;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.LinearRing;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Point;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Polygon;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.impl.CoordinateArraySequence;

public class GeoTest {

  public static void main(final String[] args) {

    final GeometryFactory gf = new GeometryFactory();

    final ArrayList<Coordinate> points = new ArrayList<Coordinate>();
    points.add(new Coordinate(-10, -10));
    points.add(new Coordinate(-10, 10));
    points.add(new Coordinate(10, 10));
    points.add(new Coordinate(10, -10));
    points.add(new Coordinate(-10, -10));
    final Polygon polygon = gf.createPolygon(new LinearRing(new CoordinateArraySequence(points
        .toArray(new Coordinate[points.size()])), gf), null);

    final Coordinate coord = new Coordinate(0, 0);
    final Point point = gf.createPoint(coord);

    System.out.println(point.within(polygon));

  }

}

这是使用AWT的示例（它更简单，是Java SE的一部分）：

import java.awt.Polygon;

public class JavaTest {

  public static void main(final String[] args) {

    final Polygon polygon = new Polygon();
    polygon.addPoint(-10, -10);
    polygon.addPoint(-10, 10);
    polygon.addPoint(10, 10);
    polygon.addPoint(10, -10);

    System.out.println(polygon.contains(0, 0));

  }

}