创建XML文档(Create XML Document)
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小牛编辑
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2023-12-01
例子 (Demo Example)
这是我们需要创建的XML文件 -
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8"?>
<cars>
<supercars company = "Ferrari">
<carname type = "formula one">Ferrari 101</carname>
<carname type = "sports">Ferrari 202</carname>
</supercars>
</cars>
CreateXmlFileDemo.java
import java.io.IOException;
import org.jdom2.Attribute;
import org.jdom2.Document;
import org.jdom2.Element;
import org.jdom2.output.Format;
import org.jdom2.output.XMLOutputter;
public class CreateXmlFileDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try{
//root element
Element carsElement = new Element("cars");
Document doc = new Document(carsElement);
//supercars element
Element supercarElement = new Element("supercars");
supercarElement.setAttribute(new Attribute("company","Ferrari"));
//supercars element
Element carElement1 = new Element("carname");
carElement1.setAttribute(new Attribute("type","formula one"));
carElement1.setText("Ferrari 101");
Element carElement2 = new Element("carname");
carElement2.setAttribute(new Attribute("type","sports"));
carElement2.setText("Ferrari 202");
supercarElement.addContent(carElement1);
supercarElement.addContent(carElement2);
doc.getRootElement().addContent(supercarElement);
XMLOutputter xmlOutput = new XMLOutputter();
// display ml
xmlOutput.setFormat(Format.getPrettyFormat());
xmlOutput.output(doc, System.out);
} catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
这会产生以下结果 -
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8"?>
<cars>
<supercars company = "Ferrari">
<carname type = "formula one">Ferrari 101</carname>
<carname type = "sports">Ferrari 202</carname>
</supercars>
</cars>