int read(byte[] b, int off, int len)

优质
小牛编辑
130浏览
2023-12-01

描述 (Description)

java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream.read(byte[] buf, int off, int len)方法将未压缩的数据读入字节数组。 如果len不为零,则该方法将阻塞,直到某些输入可以解压缩; 否则,不读取任何字节,返回0。

声明 (Declaration)

以下是java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream.read(byte[] buf, int off, int len)方法的声明。

public int read(byte[] buf, int off, int len)
   throws IOException

参数 (Parameters)

  • buf - 读取数据的缓冲区。

  • off - 目标数组中的起始偏移量b。

  • len - 读取的最大字节数。

返回值 (Returns)

读取的实际字节数,如果达到压缩输入的结尾或需要预设字典,则返回-1。

异常 (Exceptions)

  • NullPointerException - 如果buf为null。

  • IndexOutOfBoundsException - 如果off为负数,则len为负数,或者len为buf.length-off。

  • ZipException - 如果发生ZIP格式错误。

  • IOException - 如果发生I/O错误。

例子 (Example)

以下示例显示了java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream.read(byte [] buf,int off,int len)方法的用法。

package cn.xnip;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.zip.DataFormatException;
import java.util.zip.Deflater;
import java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream;
public class InflaterInputStreamDemo {
   public static void main(String[] args) throws DataFormatException, IOException {
      String message = "Welcome to xnip.cn;"
         +"Welcome to xnip.cn;"
         +"Welcome to xnip.cn;"
         +"Welcome to xnip.cn;"
         +"Welcome to xnip.cn;"
         +"Welcome to xnip.cn;"
         +"Welcome to xnip.cn;"
         +"Welcome to xnip.cn;"
         +"Welcome to xnip.cn;"
         +"Welcome to xnip.cn;";
      System.out.println("Original Message length : " + message.length());
      byte[] input = message.getBytes("UTF-8");
      int length = message.length();
      // Compress the bytes
      byte[] output = new byte[1024];
      Deflater deflater = new Deflater();
      deflater.setInput(input);
      deflater.finish();
      int compressedDataLength = deflater.deflate(output,0 , output.length, Deflater.NO_FLUSH);
      System.out.println("Total uncompressed bytes input :" + deflater.getTotalIn());
      System.out.println("Compressed Message Checksum :" + deflater.getAdler());     
      deflater.finished();
      System.out.println("Compressed Message length : " + compressedDataLength);
      ByteArrayInputStream bin = new ByteArrayInputStream(output);
      InflaterInputStream inflaterInputStream = new InflaterInputStream(bin);
      byte[] result = new byte[1024];
      inflaterInputStream.read(result, 0, result.length);
      inflaterInputStream.close();
      // Decode the bytes into a String
      String message1 = new String(result,0, length,"UTF-8");
      System.out.println(message.equals(message1));
   }
}

让我们编译并运行上面的程序,这将产生以下结果 -

Original Message length : 300
Total uncompressed bytes input :300
Compressed Message Checksum :368538129
Compressed Message length : 42
true