QEMU零知识学习5 —— QEMU安装

接前一篇文章《QEMU零知识学习4 —— QEMU编译》，链接如下：

QEMU零知识学习4 —— QEMU编译_蓝天居士的博客-CSDN博客

安装QEMU

QEMU编译完成之后，运行“(sudo) make install命令”即可安装QEMU。命令及结果如下所示：

$ sudo make install
[sudo] penghao 的密码：changing dir to build for make "install"...
make[1]: 进入目录“/home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/build”
[1/118] Generating qemu-version.h with a custom command (wrapped by meson to capture output)
[1/2] Installing files.
Installing trace/trace-events-all to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing qemu-system-aarch64 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-alpha to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-arm to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-avr to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-cris to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-hppa to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-i386 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-loongarch64 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-m68k to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-microblazeel to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-microblaze to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-mips64el to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-mips64 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-mipsel to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-mips to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-nios2 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-or1k to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-ppc64 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-ppc to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-riscv32 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-riscv64 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-rx to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-s390x to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-sh4eb to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-sh4 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-sparc64 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-sparc to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-tricore to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-x86_64 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-xtensaeb to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-system-xtensa to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-aarch64_be to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-aarch64 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-alpha to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-armeb to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-arm to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-cris to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-hexagon to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-hppa to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-i386 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-loongarch64 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-m68k to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-microblazeel to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-microblaze to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-mips64el to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-mips64 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-mipsel to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-mips to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-mipsn32el to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-mipsn32 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-nios2 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-or1k to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-ppc64le to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-ppc64 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-ppc to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-riscv32 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-riscv64 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-s390x to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-sh4eb to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-sh4 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-sparc32plus to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-sparc64 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-sparc to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-x86_64 to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-xtensaeb to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-xtensa to /usr/local/bin
Installing qga/qemu-ga to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-keymap to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-img to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-io to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-nbd to /usr/local/bin
Installing storage-daemon/qemu-storage-daemon to /usr/local/bin
Installing contrib/elf2dmp/elf2dmp to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-edid to /usr/local/bin
Installing qemu-bridge-helper to /usr/local/libexec
Installing qemu-pr-helper to /usr/local/bin
Installing pc-bios/edk2-aarch64-code.fd to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing pc-bios/edk2-arm-code.fd to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing pc-bios/edk2-arm-vars.fd to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing pc-bios/edk2-i386-code.fd to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing pc-bios/edk2-i386-secure-code.fd to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing pc-bios/edk2-i386-vars.fd to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing pc-bios/edk2-x86_64-code.fd to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing pc-bios/edk2-x86_64-secure-code.fd to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing po/bg/LC_MESSAGES/qemu.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/bg/LC_MESSAGES
Installing po/de_DE/LC_MESSAGES/qemu.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/de_DE/LC_MESSAGES
Installing po/fr_FR/LC_MESSAGES/qemu.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/fr_FR/LC_MESSAGES
Installing po/hu/LC_MESSAGES/qemu.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/hu/LC_MESSAGES
Installing po/it/LC_MESSAGES/qemu.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/it/LC_MESSAGES
Installing po/sv/LC_MESSAGES/qemu.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/sv/LC_MESSAGES
Installing po/tr/LC_MESSAGES/qemu.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/tr/LC_MESSAGES
Installing po/uk/LC_MESSAGES/qemu.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/uk/LC_MESSAGES
Installing po/zh_CN/LC_MESSAGES/qemu.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/zh_CN/LC_MESSAGES
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h to /usr/local/include
Installing new directory /var/local/run
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/ui/icons/qemu_16x16.png to /usr/local/share/icons/hicolor/16x16/apps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/ui/icons/qemu_24x24.png to /usr/local/share/icons/hicolor/24x24/apps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/ui/icons/qemu_32x32.png to /usr/local/share/icons/hicolor/32x32/apps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/ui/icons/qemu_48x48.png to /usr/local/share/icons/hicolor/48x48/apps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/ui/icons/qemu_64x64.png to /usr/local/share/icons/hicolor/64x64/apps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/ui/icons/qemu_128x128.png to /usr/local/share/icons/hicolor/128x128/apps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/ui/icons/qemu_256x256.png to /usr/local/share/icons/hicolor/256x256/apps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/ui/icons/qemu_512x512.png to /usr/local/share/icons/hicolor/512x512/apps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/ui/icons/qemu_32x32.bmp to /usr/local/share/icons/hicolor/32x32/apps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/ui/icons/qemu.svg to /usr/local/share/icons/hicolor/scalable/apps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/ui/qemu.desktop to /usr/local/share/applications
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/bios.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/bios-256k.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/bios-microvm.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/qboot.rom to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/sgabios.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/vgabios.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/vgabios-cirrus.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/vgabios-stdvga.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/vgabios-vmware.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/vgabios-qxl.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/vgabios-virtio.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/vgabios-ramfb.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/vgabios-bochs-display.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/vgabios-ati.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/openbios-sparc32 to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/openbios-sparc64 to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/openbios-ppc to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/QEMU,tcx.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/QEMU,cgthree.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/pxe-e1000.rom to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/pxe-eepro100.rom to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/pxe-ne2k_pci.rom to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/pxe-pcnet.rom to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/pxe-rtl8139.rom to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/pxe-virtio.rom to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/efi-e1000.rom to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/efi-eepro100.rom to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/efi-ne2k_pci.rom to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/efi-pcnet.rom to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/efi-rtl8139.rom to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/efi-virtio.rom to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/efi-e1000e.rom to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/efi-vmxnet3.rom to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/qemu-nsis.bmp to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/bamboo.dtb to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/canyonlands.dtb to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/petalogix-s3adsp1800.dtb to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/petalogix-ml605.dtb to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/multiboot.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/multiboot_dma.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/linuxboot.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/linuxboot_dma.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/kvmvapic.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/pvh.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/s390-ccw.img to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/s390-netboot.img to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/slof.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/skiboot.lid to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/palcode-clipper to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/u-boot.e500 to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/u-boot-sam460-20100605.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/qemu_vga.ndrv to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/edk2-licenses.txt to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/hppa-firmware.img to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/opensbi-riscv32-generic-fw_dynamic.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/opensbi-riscv64-generic-fw_dynamic.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/npcm7xx_bootrom.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/vof.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/vof-nvram.bin to /usr/local/share/qemu
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/build/pc-bios/descriptors/50-edk2-i386-secure.json to /usr/local/share/qemu/firmware
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/build/pc-bios/descriptors/50-edk2-x86_64-secure.json to /usr/local/share/qemu/firmware
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/build/pc-bios/descriptors/60-edk2-aarch64.json to /usr/local/share/qemu/firmware
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/build/pc-bios/descriptors/60-edk2-arm.json to /usr/local/share/qemu/firmware
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/build/pc-bios/descriptors/60-edk2-i386.json to /usr/local/share/qemu/firmware
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/build/pc-bios/descriptors/60-edk2-x86_64.json to /usr/local/share/qemu/firmware
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/ar to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/bepo to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/cz to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/da to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/de to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/de-ch to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/en-gb to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/en-us to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/es to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/et to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/fi to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/fo to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/fr to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/fr-be to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/fr-ca to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/fr-ch to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/hr to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/hu to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/is to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/it to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/ja to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/lt to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/lv to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/mk to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/nl to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/no to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/pl to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/pt to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/pt-br to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/ru to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/th to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/tr to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/sl to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
Installing /home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/pc-bios/keymaps/sv to /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps
make[1]: 离开目录“/home/penghao/QEMU_kvm/QEMU/source_codes/qemu-7.2.0/build”

QEMU安装过程的主要任务有这几个：

• 创建QEMU的一些目录；
• 复制一些配置文件到相应的目录下；
• 复制一些firmware文件（如sgabios.bin、vgabios.bin、kvmvapic.bin等）到目录下，以便在qemu命令行启动时可以找到对应的固件供客户机使用；
• 复制keymaps到对应的目录下（如/usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps），以便在客户机中支持各种所需键盘类型；
• 复制qemu-system-x86_64、qemu-img等可执行程序到对应的目录下。

QEMU安装之后系统相应的目录和文件：

$ ls /usr/local/share/qemu/
bamboo.dtb            edk2-i386-code.fd           efi-eepro100.rom   keymaps              openbios-sparc32                        pxe-e1000.rom     qemu-nsis.bmp     trace-events-all            vgabios-ramfb.bin
bios-256k.bin         edk2-i386-secure-code.fd    efi-ne2k_pci.rom   kvmvapic.bin         openbios-sparc64                        pxe-eepro100.rom  QEMU,tcx.bin      u-boot.e500                 vgabios-stdvga.bin
bios.bin              edk2-i386-vars.fd           efi-pcnet.rom      linuxboot.bin        opensbi-riscv32-generic-fw_dynamic.bin  pxe-ne2k_pci.rom  qemu_vga.ndrv     u-boot-sam460-20100605.bin  vgabios-virtio.bin
bios-microvm.bin      edk2-licenses.txt           efi-rtl8139.rom    linuxboot_dma.bin    opensbi-riscv64-generic-fw_dynamic.bin  pxe-pcnet.rom     s390-ccw.img      vgabios-ati.bin             vgabios-vmware.bin
canyonlands.dtb       edk2-x86_64-code.fd         efi-virtio.rom     multiboot.bin        palcode-clipper                         pxe-rtl8139.rom   s390-netboot.img  vgabios.bin                 vof.bin
edk2-aarch64-code.fd  edk2-x86_64-secure-code.fd  efi-vmxnet3.rom    multiboot_dma.bin    petalogix-ml605.dtb                     pxe-virtio.rom    sgabios.bin       vgabios-bochs-display.bin   vof-nvram.bin
edk2-arm-code.fd      efi-e1000e.rom              firmware           npcm7xx_bootrom.bin  petalogix-s3adsp1800.dtb                qboot.rom         skiboot.lid       vgabios-cirrus.bin
edk2-arm-vars.fd      efi-e1000.rom               hppa-firmware.img  openbios-ppc         pvh.bin                                 QEMU,cgthree.bin  slof.bin          vgabios-qxl.bin

$ ls /usr/local/share/qemu/keymaps/
ar  bepo  cz  da  de  de-ch  en-gb  en-us  es  et  fi  fo  fr  fr-be  fr-ca  fr-ch  hr  hu  is  it  ja  lt  lv  mk  nl  no  pl  pt  pt-br  ru  sl  sv  th  tr

由于QEMU使用户空间的程序，安装之后不用重启系统，直接使用qemu-system-x86_64、qemu-img这样的命令行工具就可以了。

至此，QEMU的安装完成。QEMU的整个下载、配置、编译、安装流程也就全部完成了。