oracle constraint_type 问题
select distinct constraint_type from dba_constraints;
结果:
CONSTRAINT_TYPE
?
C --check
O
P --primary key
R --forgien key
U --unique
V
其他三个是什么?
constraint的类型:
1、primary key unique and not null,可以是多个column的联合。composite pk只能被定义为table constraint
2、foreign key parent table 中的primary key中的values必须包含child table中所有的values. share column的parent-child 关系
3、unique
4、check present in a static list of values permitted for the column.
5、not null 只能被定义在column constraint
(2,3,4允许null)
Type Code | Type Description | Acts On Level |
C | Check on a table | Column |
O | Read Only on a view | Object |
P | Primary Key | Object |
R | Referential AKA Foreign Key | Column |
U | Unique Key | Column |
V | Check Option on a view | Object |