无法使用intellij和ubuntu运行cucumber方案，请实现步骤定义，但它们已实现

Question

我正在尝试使用几个cucumber场景运行一个示例功能文件，但当我运行它们时，我发现我没有实现步骤定义，但我实际上做到了，我有一个名为step定义的文件夹，并且在一个名为Step定义的java类中，我在其中编写了步骤

 Testing started at 20:14 ... 
Undefined scenarios:
/home/adrianjimenez/IdeaProjects/RestAssured/src/test/java/RestAssuredFramework/features/fileValidations.feature:13 # Verify if Place is being Successfully added using AddPlaceAPI
/home/adrianjimenez/IdeaProjects/RestAssured/src/test/java/RestAssuredFramework/features/fileValidations.feature:17 # Verify if Delete Place functionality is working

2 Scenarios (2 undefined)
10 Steps (10 undefined)
0m0.536s


You can implement missing steps with the snippets below:

@Given("Add Place Payload with {string}  {string} {string}")
public void add_Place_Payload_with(String string, String string2, String string3) {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
    throw new cucumber.api.PendingException();
}

@When("user calls {string} with {string} http request")
public void user_calls_with_http_request(String string, String string2) {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
    throw new cucumber.api.PendingException();
}

@Then("the API call got success with status code {int}")
public void the_API_call_got_success_with_status_code(Integer int1) {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
    throw new cucumber.api.PendingException();
}

@Then("{string} in response body is {string}")
public void in_response_body_is(String string, String string2) {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
    throw new cucumber.api.PendingException();
}

@Then("verify place_Id created maps to {string} using {string}")
public void verify_place_Id_created_maps_to_using(String string, String string2) {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
    throw new cucumber.api.PendingException();
}

@Given("DeletePlace Payload")
public void deleteplace_Payload() {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
    throw new cucumber.api.PendingException();
}


Process finished with exit code 0

但是我实际上实施了这些步骤，所以我不明白发生了什么，这些是我实施的步骤。

package RestAssuredFramework.stepDefinitions;

import RestAssuredFramework.resources.APIResources;
import RestAssuredFramework.resources.TestDataBuilder;
import RestAssuredFramework.resources.Utils;
import io.cucumber.java.en.Given;
import io.cucumber.java.en.Then;
import io.cucumber.java.en.When;
import io.restassured.builder.ResponseSpecBuilder;
import io.restassured.http.ContentType;
import io.restassured.path.json.JsonPath;
import io.restassured.response.Response;
import io.restassured.specification.RequestSpecification;
import io.restassured.specification.ResponseSpecification;

import java.io.IOException;

import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;

public class StepDefinition extends Utils {
    RequestSpecification res;
    String responseString;
   static String place_id;
    ResponseSpecification resspec;
    Response response;
    TestDataBuilder testDataBuilder = new TestDataBuilder();
    JsonPath jsonPath;

    @Given("Add Place Payload with {string}  {string} {string}")
    public void add_Place_Payload_with(String name, String language, String address) throws IOException {
        // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
        res=given().spec(requestSpecification())
                .body(testDataBuilder.addPlacePayload(name,language,address));
    }
    @When("user calls {string} with {string} http request")
    public void user_calls_with_http_request(String resource, String method) {
        // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
//constructor will be called with value of resource which you pass
        APIResources resourceAPI=APIResources.valueOf(resource);
        System.out.println(resourceAPI.getResource());
        resspec =new ResponseSpecBuilder().expectStatusCode(200).expectContentType(ContentType.JSON).build();

        if(method.equalsIgnoreCase("POST"))
            response =res.when().post(resourceAPI.getResource());
        else if(method.equalsIgnoreCase("GET"))
            response =res.when().get(resourceAPI.getResource());
    }
    @Then("the API call got success with status code {int}")
    public void the_API_call_got_success_with_status_code(Integer int1) {
        // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
        assertEquals(response.getStatusCode(),200);
    }
    @Then("{string} in response body is {string}")
    public void in_response_body_is(String keyValue, String Expectedvalue) {
        // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions

        assertEquals(getJsonPath(response,keyValue),Expectedvalue);
    }

    @Then("verify place_Id created maps to {string} using {string}")
    public void verify_place_Id_created_maps_to_using(String expectedName, String resource) throws IOException {
        // requestSpec
        place_id=getJsonPath(response,"place_id");
        res=given().spec(requestSpecification()).queryParam("place_id",place_id);
        user_calls_with_http_request(resource,"GET");
        String actualName=getJsonPath(response,"name");
        assertEquals(actualName,expectedName);
    }
    //delete scneario
    @Given("DeletePlace Payload")
    public void deleteplace_Payload() throws IOException {
        // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
        res =given().spec(requestSpecification()).body(testDataBuilder.deletePlacePayload(place_id));
    }
}

这是我的特征文件

Feature: Validating Place API's
  @AddPlace @Regression
  Scenario Outline: Verify if Place is being Successfully added using AddPlaceAPI
    Given Add Place Payload with "<name>"  "<language>" "<address>"
    When user calls "AddPlaceAPI" with "POST" http request
    Then the API call got success with status code 200
    And "status" in response body is "OK"
    And "scope" in response body is "APP"
    And verify place_Id created maps to "<name>" using "getPlaceAPI"

    Examples:
      |name      | language |address           |
      |peter |  Spanish |Aguascalientes, st|
#   |BBhouse | Spanish  |Sea cross center  |

  @DeletePlace @Regression
  Scenario: Verify if Delete Place functionality is working

    Given DeletePlace Payload
    When user calls "deletePlaceAPI" with "POST" http request
    Then the API call got success with status code 200
    And "status" in response body is "OK"

intellij版本

IntelliJ IDEA 2019.3.2 (Community Edition)
Build #IC-193.6015.39, built on January 21, 2020
Runtime version: 11.0.5+10-b520.30 amd64
VM: OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM by JetBrains s.r.o
Linux 5.0.0-37-generic
GC: ParNew, ConcurrentMarkSweep
Memory: 725M
Cores: 4
Registry: 
Non-Bundled Plugins: gherkin, cucumber-java

pom.xml

http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd“”

<groupId>org.example</groupId>
<artifactId>RestAssured</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>3.8.0</version>
    <configuration>
        <source>8</source>
        <target>8</target>
    </configuration>
</plugin>  

io.cucumbercucumber

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.cucumber/cucumber-junit -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
    <artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
    <version>4.8.0</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.rest-assured/rest-assured -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId>
    <artifactId>rest-assured</artifactId>
    <version>4.1.2</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind

--

这是test runner类

package RestAssuredFramework.cucumber.Options;

import io.cucumber.junit.Cucumber;
import io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(
        features = "src/test/java/RestAssuredFramework",
        glue = {"StepDefinition"}

        ) 

public class TestRunner {
}

我还在intellij Cucumber for java 193.5662.7 Gherkin 193.6015.53中安装了以下插件

Answer 1

您需要在@CucumberOptions注释中提供正确的胶水

glue = {"RestAssuredFramework.stepDefinitions"}

glue-是存储步骤定义的包名称