brew更新升级后如何修复postgres

Question

我升级到了mavericks，在安装/编译新的gems时遇到了一些麻烦，所以我重新安装了xcode，并进行了brew更新和升级。Gems现在可以工作了，甚至postgres也继续工作了一段时间，直到最近重新启动。现在波斯特格雷斯似乎有问题。

postgres:

postgres does not know where to find the server configuration file.
You must specify the --config-file or -D invocation option or set the PGDATA environment variable.


brew info postgres:

postgresql: stable 9.3.2 (bottled)
http://www.postgresql.org/
Conflicts with: postgres-xc
/usr/local/Cellar/postgresql/9.2.4 (2842 files, 39M)
  Built from source
/usr/local/Cellar/postgresql/9.3.2 (2924 files, 39M) *
  Poured from bottle

postgres -D /usr/local/var/postgres:

FATAL:  database files are incompatible with server
DETAIL:  The data directory was initialized by PostgreSQL version 9.2, which is not compatible with this version 9.3.2.

Answer 1

$ brew tap homebrew/versions
$ brew install postgresql92
$ brew switch postgresql 9.2.8 # might need to check this one, could be newer by the time you read this
$ pg_dumpall > ninedottwo-dump
$ brew uninstall postgresql92
$ brew switch postgresql 9.3.4 # again, check version
$ pg_ctl -D /usr/local/var/postgres -l /usr/local/var/postgres/server.log start
$ createdb # i got an error about my database not existing, so i had to run this
$ psql < ninedottwo-dump
$ bundle exec rails s

感谢彼得让我开始了正确的方向。

编辑：这会教我一次升级所有的东西...