. htaccess（mod_rewrite）和Microsoft Azure

Question

我的.htaccess中有这段代码，我需要转换到microsoft azure主机，因为它不起作用。

    RewriteEngine On

    RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /index\.php[?/\s]
    RewriteRule ^index\.php$ /en/ [R=301,L]

    RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /index_cz\.php[?/\s]
    RewriteRule ^index_cz\.php$ /cz/ [R=301,L]

    RewriteRule ^/en/?$ index.php [NC,L]
    RewriteRule ^cz/?$ index_cz.php [NC,L]

有人能帮我吗？谢谢各位

Answer 1

我构建了一个简单的PHP项目来模拟重写规则的情况。

根目录：

而像“en”这样的文件夹中的index.php的内容是：

en文件夹中的“echo”响应

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
    <system.webServer>
        <rewrite>
            <rules>
                <rule name="rule 1m" stopProcessing="true">
                    <match url="^index\.php$"  />
                    <action type="Rewrite" url="/en/"  /> <!--modified remove '/'-->
                </rule>
                <rule name="rule 2m" stopProcessing="true">
                    <match url="^index_cz\.php$"  />
                    <action type="Rewrite" url="/cz/"  /> <!--modified remove '/'-->
                </rule>
                <rule name="rule 3m" stopProcessing="true">
                    <match url="^/en/?$"  ignoreCase="true" />
                    <action type="Rewrite" url="/index.php"  />
                </rule>
                <rule name="rule 4m" stopProcessing="true">
                    <match url="^/cz/?$"  ignoreCase="true" /> <!--modified add '/'-->
                    <action type="Rewrite" url="/index_cz.php"  />
                </rule>
            </rules>
        </rewrite>
    </system.webServer>
</configuration>

当我访问像超文本传输协议：//{web_site_name}这样的URL时azurewebsites.net/index_cz.php?a=a

cz文件夹数组中的响应（2）{[“a”]=

如有任何问题，请随时通知我。

Answer 2

您需要在适当的部分使用重写规则创建一个web.config。

我从http://htaccesstowebconfig.com/

<rule name="rule 1m" stopProcessing="true">
    <match url="^index\.php$"  />
    <action type="Rewrite" url="//en/"  />
</rule>
<rule name="rule 2m" stopProcessing="true">
    <match url="^index_cz\.php$"  />
    <action type="Rewrite" url="//cz/"  />
</rule>
<rule name="rule 3m" stopProcessing="true">
    <match url="^/en/?$"  ignoreCase="true" />
    <action type="Rewrite" url="/index.php"  />
</rule>
<rule name="rule 4m" stopProcessing="true">
    <match url="^cz/?$"  ignoreCase="true" />
    <action type="Rewrite" url="/index_cz.php"  />
</rule>

整个web.config文件看起来都像这个

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
    <system.webServer>
        <rewrite>
            <rules>
                <rule name="rule 1m" stopProcessing="true">
                    <match url="^index\.php$"  />
                    <action type="Rewrite" url="//en/"  />
                </rule>
                <rule name="rule 2m" stopProcessing="true">
                    <match url="^index_cz\.php$"  />
                    <action type="Rewrite" url="//cz/"  />
                </rule>
                <rule name="rule 3m" stopProcessing="true">
                    <match url="^/en/?$"  ignoreCase="true" />
                    <action type="Rewrite" url="/index.php"  />
                </rule>
                <rule name="rule 4m" stopProcessing="true">
                    <match url="^cz/?$"  ignoreCase="true" />
                    <action type="Rewrite" url="/index_cz.php"  />
                </rule>
            </rules>
        </rewrite>
    </system.webServer>
</configuration>