我如何生成数据，将显示倒钟形曲线的正态分布

Question

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import seaborn as sns

rng = np.random.default_rng()
number_of_rows = 10000
mu = 0
sigma = 1
data = rng.normal(loc=mu, scale=sigma, size=number_of_rows)

dist_plot_data = sns.distplot(data, hist=False)
plt.show()

Answer 1

import numpy as np

def invNormal(low, high, mu=0, sd=1, *, size=1, block_size=1024):
    remain = size
    result = []
    
    mul = -0.5 * sd**-2

    while remain:
        # draw next block of uniform variates within interval
        x = np.random.uniform(low, high, size=min((remain+5)*2, block_size))
        
        # reject proportional to normal density
        x = x[np.exp(mul*(x-mu)**2) < np.random.rand(*x.shape)]
        
        # make sure we don't add too much
        if remain < len(x):
            x = x[:remain]

        result.append(x)
        remain -= len(x)

    return np.concatenate(result)