JavaFX8-相对于鼠标位置缩放/缩放滚动窗格

Question

我需要相对于鼠标位置放大/缩小滚动窗格。

我目前通过将我的内容包装在一个组中并缩放组本身来实现缩放功能。我创建了一个带有自定义透视的新Scale对象。（枢轴设置为鼠标位置）

@Override
public void initialize(URL location, ResourceBundle resources) {

    Delta initial_mouse_pos = new Delta();

    anchorpane.setOnScrollStarted(event -> {
        initial_mouse_pos.x = event.getX();
        initial_mouse_pos.y = event.getY();
    });

    anchorpane.setOnScroll(event -> {
        double zoom_fac = 1.05;
        double delta_y = event.getDeltaY();

        if(delta_y < 0) {
            zoom_fac = 2.0 - zoom_fac;
        }

        Scale newScale = new Scale();
        newScale.setPivotX(initial_mouse_pos.x);
        newScale.setPivotY(initial_mouse_pos.y);
        newScale.setX( content_group.getScaleX() * zoom_fac );
        newScale.setY( content_group.getScaleY() * zoom_fac );

        content_group.getTransforms().add(newScale);

        event.consume();
    });
}

private class Delta { double x, y; }

如何在不同级别的缩放中获得正确的鼠标位置？是否有一种完全不同的方法来缩放滚动窗格更容易？

Answer 1

这是一个可伸缩、可panning的JavaFX滚动窗格：

import javafx.geometry.Bounds;
import javafx.geometry.Point2D;
import javafx.geometry.Pos;
import javafx.scene.Group;
import javafx.scene.Node;
import javafx.scene.control.ScrollPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.VBox;

public class ZoomableScrollPane extends ScrollPane {
    private double scaleValue = 0.7;
    private double zoomIntensity = 0.02;
    private Node target;
    private Node zoomNode;

    public ZoomableScrollPane(Node target) {
        super();
        this.target = target;
        this.zoomNode = new Group(target);
        setContent(outerNode(zoomNode));

        setPannable(true);
        setHbarPolicy(ScrollPane.ScrollBarPolicy.NEVER);
        setVbarPolicy(ScrollPane.ScrollBarPolicy.NEVER);
        setFitToHeight(true); //center
        setFitToWidth(true); //center

        updateScale();
    }

    private Node outerNode(Node node) {
        Node outerNode = centeredNode(node);
        outerNode.setOnScroll(e -> {
            e.consume();
            onScroll(e.getTextDeltaY(), new Point2D(e.getX(), e.getY()));
        });
        return outerNode;
    }

    private Node centeredNode(Node node) {
        VBox vBox = new VBox(node);
        vBox.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
        return vBox;
    }

    private void updateScale() {
        target.setScaleX(scaleValue);
        target.setScaleY(scaleValue);
    }

    private void onScroll(double wheelDelta, Point2D mousePoint) {
        double zoomFactor = Math.exp(wheelDelta * zoomIntensity);

        Bounds innerBounds = zoomNode.getLayoutBounds();
        Bounds viewportBounds = getViewportBounds();

        // calculate pixel offsets from [0, 1] range
        double valX = this.getHvalue() * (innerBounds.getWidth() - viewportBounds.getWidth());
        double valY = this.getVvalue() * (innerBounds.getHeight() - viewportBounds.getHeight());

        scaleValue = scaleValue * zoomFactor;
        updateScale();
        this.layout(); // refresh ScrollPane scroll positions & target bounds

        // convert target coordinates to zoomTarget coordinates
        Point2D posInZoomTarget = target.parentToLocal(zoomNode.parentToLocal(mousePoint));

        // calculate adjustment of scroll position (pixels)
        Point2D adjustment = target.getLocalToParentTransform().deltaTransform(posInZoomTarget.multiply(zoomFactor - 1));

        // convert back to [0, 1] range
        // (too large/small values are automatically corrected by ScrollPane)
        Bounds updatedInnerBounds = zoomNode.getBoundsInLocal();
        this.setHvalue((valX + adjustment.getX()) / (updatedInnerBounds.getWidth() - viewportBounds.getWidth()));
        this.setVvalue((valY + adjustment.getY()) / (updatedInnerBounds.getHeight() - viewportBounds.getHeight()));
    }
}