AS 3.0测试专用模块无法在以下项目配置中进行选择：abcMobile：

Question

我为android UI测试创建了仅测试模块。它与AS2.3找到工作，但当我升级到AS3.0我看到下面的问题：

>Cannot choose between the following:
configurations of project :abcMobile:
 - normalDebugApiElements
 - xxxDebugApiElements
 - yyyDebugApiElements
 - zzzDebugApiElements
All of them match the consumer attributes:
 - Configuration 'normalDebugApiElements':
     - Required com.android.build.api.attributes.BuildTypeAttr 'debug' and found compatible value 'debug'.
     - Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'Apk' and found compatible value 'Apk'.
     - Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.VariantAttr 'normalDebug' but wasn't required.
     - Found market 'normal' but wasn't required.
     - Required org.gradle.api.attributes.Usage 'java-api' and found compatible value 'java-api'.
 - Configuration 'xxxDebugApiElements':........

以下是来自仅测试模块的渐变片段：android{compileSdkVersion project.ext.compileSdkVersion targetProjectPath'：abcMobile'targetVariant'normalDebug'

defaultConfig {
    applicationId "com.abc.mobile.functional.tests"
    minSdkVersion project.ext.ebayMinSdkVersion
    targetSdkVersion project.ext.ebayTargetSdkVersion
    multiDexEnabled true
} 
buildTypes {
    debug {........
           .....
    }
compileOptions {
    sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}

dependencies {
implementation project(':xyz')

implementation group: 'org.apache.httpcomponents' , name: 'httpclient-android' , version: '4.3.5.1'
....
....
....
....
}

Answer 1

通过添加missingDimensionStrategy'解决了此问题

有关更多详细信息，请参阅：https://developer.android.com/studio/build/gradle-plugin-3-0-0-migration.html#flavor_dimensions