当我包含谷歌地图时，我的构建失败了

Question

当我在pubspec中包含“谷歌地图”依赖项时。亚马尔

google_maps_flutter: ^0.2.0+3

我的构建失败：

正在启动lib\main。在调试模式下为x86构建的Android SDK上的dart。。。D8：程序类型已存在：android。支持v4。媒体MediaBrowserCompat$ConnectionCallback$ConnectionCallbackInternal*************************************************************************************警告：如果此版本的谷歌地图或其依赖项与AndroidX不兼容，它将破坏您的Android版本。请参阅XXXXXXXXXX以了解有关该问题以及如何解决该问题的更多信息。此警告适用于所有Android构建失败。错误的真正根本原因可能与此无关*********************************************************

失败：生成失败，出现异常。

>

错误：任务执行失败：app:transformDexArchiveWithExternalLibsDexMergerForDebug'。

com.Android建设者德兴。DexArchiveMergerException:合并dex存档时出错：C:\Users\philb\颤振\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\4。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\5。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\6。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\7。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\8。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\9。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\10。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\11。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\12。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\13。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\14。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\15。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\16。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\17。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\18。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\19。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\20。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\21。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\22。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\23。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\24。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\25。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\26。jar，C:\Users\philb\颤振\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\27。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\28。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\29。jar，C:\Users\philb\颤振\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\30。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\31。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\32。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\33。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\34。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\35。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\36。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\50。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\55。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\60。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\65。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\70。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\75。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\80。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\85。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\90。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\95。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\100。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\105。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\110。jar，C:\Users\philb\flatter\u course2\build\app\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\115。罐子

有人能给我指个正确的方向来理解和追踪这个吗？这个项目以前建造得很好。

Answer 1

这是因为您的应用程序中有使用androidx的google_maps_插件版本，并且您的应用程序和/或某些其他依赖项可能正在使用android支持库。我在这里和这里提供了一些解决此类问题的方法。但您需要做的是将所有应用程序迁移到androidx，并使用已经迁移的更新版本。

另一种方法是避免androidx对androidx之前版本的依赖项包进行降级。

有关flutter应用androidx迁移的更多详细信息，请参阅原始文档参考

我希望有帮助。