为什么在使用Cordova构建APK时会出现这个错误？

Question

我想做一个APK的网络应用程序，我把它包装成Cordova。我遵循了各种教程，安装了Gradle并使其工作。

当我从CMD运行Cordova build Android---verbose时，我会得到以下错误：

ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=undefined (recommended setting)
ANDROID_HOME=C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Android\sdk (DEPRECATED)
Subproject Path: CordovaLib
Subproject Path: app
Running command: C:\Users\USER\Desktop\Tlf Cordova\AngularToMobileProject-master\platforms\android\gradlew cdvBuildDebug -b C:\Users\USER\Desktop\Tlf Cordova\AngularToMobileProject-master\platforms\android\build.gradle
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: Could not load wrapper properties from 'C:\Users\USER\Desktop\Tlf Cordova\AngularToMobileProject-master\platforms\android\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.properties'.
        at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.<init>(WrapperExecutor.java:61)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.forWrapperPropertiesFile(WrapperExecutor.java:45)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain.main(GradleWrapperMain.java:62)
Caused by: java.net.URISyntaxException: Illegal character in opaque part at index 16: C:UsersUSERDownloadsgradle-6.3-bin.zip
        at java.net.URI$Parser.fail(URI.java:2848)
        at java.net.URI$Parser.checkChars(URI.java:3021)
        at java.net.URI$Parser.parse(URI.java:3058)
        at java.net.URI.<init>(URI.java:588)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.readDistroUrl(WrapperExecutor.java:80)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.prepareDistributionUri(WrapperExecutor.java:67)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.<init>(WrapperExecutor.java:54)
        ... 2 more
Command finished with error code 1: C:\Users\USER\Desktop\Tlf Cordova\AngularToMobileProject-master\platforms\android\gradlew cdvBuildDebug,-b,C:\Users\USER\Desktop\Tlf Cordova\AngularToMobileProject-master\platforms\android\build.gradle
C:\Users\USER\Desktop\Tlf Cordova\AngularToMobileProject-master\platforms\android\gradlew: Command failed with exit code 1 Error output:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: Could not load wrapper properties from 'C:\Users\USER\Desktop\Tlf Cordova\AngularToMobileProject-master\platforms\android\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.properties'.
        at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.<init>(WrapperExecutor.java:61)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.forWrapperPropertiesFile(WrapperExecutor.java:45)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain.main(GradleWrapperMain.java:62)
Caused by: java.net.URISyntaxException: Illegal character in opaque part at index 16: C:UsersUSERDownloadsgradle-6.3-bin.zip
        at java.net.URI$Parser.fail(URI.java:2848)
        at java.net.URI$Parser.checkChars(URI.java:3021)
        at java.net.URI$Parser.parse(URI.java:3058)
        at java.net.URI.<init>(URI.java:588)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.readDistroUrl(WrapperExecutor.java:80)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.prepareDistributionUri(WrapperExecutor.java:67)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.<init>(WrapperExecutor.java:54)
        ... 2 more
Error: C:\Users\USER\Desktop\Tlf Cordova\AngularToMobileProject-master\platforms\android\gradlew: Command failed with exit code 1 Error output:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: Could not load wrapper properties from 'C:\Users\USER\Desktop\Tlf Cordova\AngularToMobileProject-master\platforms\android\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.properties'.
        at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.<init>(WrapperExecutor.java:61)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.forWrapperPropertiesFile(WrapperExecutor.java:45)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain.main(GradleWrapperMain.java:62)
Caused by: java.net.URISyntaxException: Illegal character in opaque part at index 16: C:UsersUSERDownloadsgradle-6.3-bin.zip
        at java.net.URI$Parser.fail(URI.java:2848)
        at java.net.URI$Parser.checkChars(URI.java:3021)
        at java.net.URI$Parser.parse(URI.java:3058)
        at java.net.URI.<init>(URI.java:588)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.readDistroUrl(WrapperExecutor.java:80)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.prepareDistributionUri(WrapperExecutor.java:67)
        at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.<init>(WrapperExecutor.java:54)
        ... 2 more
    at ChildProcess.whenDone (C:\Users\USER\Desktop\Tlf Cordova\AngularToMobileProject-master\node_modules\cordova-common\src\superspawn.js:135:23)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:310:20)
    at ChildProcess.cp.emit (C:\Users\USER\Desktop\Tlf Cordova\AngularToMobileProject-master\node_modules\cordova-common\node_modules\cross-spawn\lib\enoent.js:34:29)
    at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:1021:16)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:286:5)

Answer 1

我将gradle 5.1.1用于Cordova9.0。没有问题。