无法连接相机服务

Question

我将相机设置为，this.setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);并且可以正常工作，但是如果将其更改为PORTRAIT而不是它，LANDSCAPE则会崩溃并显示以下错误…

07-30 12:51:37.655: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22069): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
07-30 12:51:37.655: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22069): java.lang.RuntimeException: Fail to connect to camera service
07-30 12:51:37.655: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22069):     at android.hardware.Camera.native_setup(Native Method)
07-30 12:51:37.655: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22069):     at android.hardware.Camera.<init>(Camera.java:110)
07-30 12:51:37.655: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22069):     at android.hardware.Camera.open(Camera.java:90)
07-30 12:51:37.655: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(22069):     at org.digital.com.CamLayer.surfaceCreated(CamLayer.java:3

它崩溃的方法是..

public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
    synchronized(this) {
        mCamera = Camera.open();

        Camera.Parameters p = mCamera.getParameters(); 
        p.setPreviewSize(800, 480);
        mCamera.setParameters(p);

        try {
            mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            Log.e("Camera", "mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);");
        }

        mCamera.startPreview();
        mCamera.setPreviewCallback(this);
    }
}

崩溃于 mCamera = Camera.open();

我的清单文件有 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA"></uses- permission>

如何解决此问题，以便可以在Portrait中查看我的应用程序？

Answer 1

供您参考，这是我在应用html" target="_blank">程序中使用的SurfaceHolderCallBack内部类，该类在纵向模式下的Nexus One 2.2上运行良好-
希望对您有所帮助。

编辑：“这有效”
=“这不会崩溃”。尽管我还没有弄清楚如何正确旋转预览图像（请参阅上面的第一条评论）。这就是为什么我实际上必须使用横向并将预览表面周围的UI内容“转换”为横向模式的原因。Afaik预览（正确旋转预览图像）仅在横向模式下有效。我尝试过的旋转和方向参数完全没有帮助。

class SurfaceHolderCallback implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {
    private static final int IMAGE_WIDTH = 512;
    private static final int IMAGE_HEIGHT = 384;
    private static final String ORIENTATION = "orientation";
    private static final String ROTATION = "rotation";
    private static final String PORTRAIT = "portrait";
    private static final String LANDSCAPE = "landscape";

    public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
        try {
            // This case can actually happen if the user opens and closes the camera too frequently.
            // The problem is that we cannot really prevent this from happening as the user can easily
            // get into a chain of activites and tries to escape using the back button.
            // The most sensible solution would be to quit the entire EPostcard flow once the picture is sent.
            camera = Camera.open();
        } catch(Exception e) {
            finish();
            return;
        }

        //Surface.setOrientation(Display.DEFAULT_DISPLAY,Surface.ROTATION_90);
        Parameters p = camera.getParameters();
        p.setPictureSize(IMAGE_WIDTH, IMAGE_HEIGHT);

        camera.getParameters().setRotation(90);

        Camera.Size s = p.getSupportedPreviewSizes().get(0);
        p.setPreviewSize( s.width, s.height );

        p.setPictureFormat(PixelFormat.JPEG);
        p.set("flash-mode", "auto");
        camera.setParameters(p);

        try {
            camera.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder);
        } catch (Throwable ignored) {
            Log.e(APP, "set preview error.", ignored);
        }
    }

    public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,
                               int height) {
        if (isPreviewRunning) {
            camera.stopPreview();
        }
        try {
            camera.startPreview();
        } catch(Exception e) {
            Log.d(APP, "Cannot start preview", e);    
        }
        isPreviewRunning = true;
    }

    public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder arg0) {
        if(isPreviewRunning && camera != null) {
            if(camera!=null) {
                camera.stopPreview();
                camera.release();  
                camera = null;
            }
            isPreviewRunning = false;
        }
    }
}