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API&Context

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2023-12-01

GitBooks为插件提供了不同的API和上下文。这些API可以根据使用的GitBook版本,你的插件应该在package.json中指定engines.gitbook字段。

Book实例

Book类是GitBook的中心点,它集中了所有的访问读取方法。这个类在[book.js](https://github.com/GitbookIO/gitbook/blob/master/book.js)中定义。

//从book.json读取配置
var value = book.config.get('title''Default Value');

//将文件名解析为绝对路径
var filepath = book.resolve('README.md');

//呈现内联标记字符串
book.renderInline('markdown''This is ** Markdown **')
    .then(functionstr{...})

//呈现标记字符串(块模式)
book.renderBlock('markdown''*这是** Markdown **')
    .then(functionstr{...})

输出实例

Output类代表输出/写入过程。

//返回输出的根文件夹
var root = output.root();

//解析输出文件夹中的文件
var filepath = output.resolve('myimage.png');

//将文件名转换为URL(返回html文件的路径)
var fileurl = output.toURL('mychapter / README.md');

//在输出文件夹中写入一个文件
output.writeFile('hello.txt''Hello World')
    .then(function(){...});

//将文件复制到输出文件夹
output.copyFile('./ myfile.jpg''cover.jpg')
    .then(function(){...});

//验证文件是否存在
output.hasFile('hello.txt')
    .then(functionexists{...});

页面实例

页面实例表示当前已解析页面。

//页面标题(摘自摘要)
页面标题

//页面内容(Markdown / Asciidoc / HTML根据阶段)
page.content

//书中的相对路径
page.path

//文件的绝对路径
page.rawPath

//用于此文件的解析器的类型
page.type('markdown''asciidoc'

块和筛选器的上下文

块和过滤器可以访问相同的上下文,此上下文绑定到模板引擎执行:

{
    //当前模板语法
    “ctx”:{
        //例如,在{%set message =“hello”%}之后
        “message”:“hello”
    },

    // Book instance
    “book”,“

    //输出实例
    “output”:<Output>
}}

例如,过滤器或块函数可以使用:this.book访问当前书。

钩子的上下文

钩子只能使用this.book访问<Book>实例。

GitBooks provides different APIs and contexts to plugins. These APIs can vary according to the GitBook version being used, your plugin should specify the engines.gitbook field in package.json accordingly.

Book instance

The Book class is the central point of GitBook, it centralize all access read methods. This class is defined in book.js.

// Read configuration from book.json
var value = book.config.get('title', 'Default Value');

// Resolve a filename to an absolute path
var filepath = book.resolve('README.md');

// Render an inline markup string
book.renderInline('markdown', 'This is **Markdown**')
    .then(function(str) { ... })

// Render a markup string (block mode)
book.renderBlock('markdown', '* This is **Markdown**')
    .then(function(str) { ... })

Output instance

The Output class represent the output/write process.

// Return root folder for the output
var root = output.root();

// Resolve a file in the output folder
var filepath = output.resolve('myimage.png');

// Convert a filename to an URL (returns a path to an html file)
var fileurl = output.toURL('mychapter/README.md');

// Write a file in the output folder
output.writeFile('hello.txt', 'Hello World')
    .then(function() { ... });

// Copy a file to the output folder
output.copyFile('./myfile.jpg', 'cover.jpg')
    .then(function() { ... });

// Verify that a file exists
output.hasFile('hello.txt')
    .then(function(exists) { ... });

Page instance

A page instance represent the current parsed page.

// Title of the page (from SUMMARY)
page.title

// Content of the page (Markdown/Asciidoc/HTML according to the stage)
page.content

// Relative path in the book
page.path

// Absolute path to the file
page.rawPath

// Type of parser used for this file
page.type ('markdown' or 'asciidoc')

Context for Blocks and Filters

Blocks and filters have access to the same context, this context is bind to the template engine execution:

{
    // Current templating syntax
    "ctx": {
        // For example, after a {% set message = "hello" %}
        "message": "hello"
    },

    // Book instance
    "book" <Book>,

    // Output instance
    "output": <Output>
}

For example a filter or block function can access the current book using: this.book.

Context for Hooks

Hooks only have access to the <Book> instance using this.book.