集群部署 - HAProxy高可用
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小牛编辑
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2023-12-01
在每个 HAproxy 节点上安装和配置 keepalived 来实现浮动 IP 地址。
CentOS 7:
yum install keepalived
假设配置了两个 HAproxy 节点:node1、node2
在node1上修改 keepalived 配置文件(/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf),写入如下内容:
! Configuration File for keepalived
global_defs {
notification_email {
root@localhost
}
notification_email_from keepalived@localhost
smtp_server 127.0.0.1
smtp_connect_timeout 30
router_id node1
vrrp_mcast_group4 224.0.100.19
}
vrrp_instance VI_1 {
state MASTER
interface eno16777736
virtual_router_id 51
priority 100
advert_int 1
authentication {
auth_type PASS
auth_pass hello123
}
virtual_ipaddress {
172.26.154.45/24 dev eno16777736
}
}
在node2上修改 keepalived 配置文件(/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf),写入如下内容:
! Configuration File for keepalived
global_defs {
notification_email {
root@localhost
}
notification_email_from keepalived@localhost
smtp_server 127.0.0.1
smtp_connect_timeout 30
router_id node2
vrrp_mcast_group4 224.0.100.19
}
vrrp_instance VI_1 {
state BACKUP
interface eno16777736
virtual_router_id 51
priority 98
advert_int 1
authentication {
auth_type PASS
auth_pass hello123
}
virtual_ipaddress {
172.26.154.45/24 dev eno16777736
}
}
- 注意:以上配置中
interface
指定该节点的网卡设备名称,请根据实际情况配置。virtual_ipaddress
配置HAproxy集群的虚拟IP地址,也需要根据实际情况配置。
修改 SERVICE_URL 和 FILE_SERVER_ROOT
下面还需要更新 SERVICE_URL 和 FILE_SERVER_ROOT 这两个配置项。否则无法通过 Web 正常的上传和下载文件。
5.0 版本开始,您可以直接通过管理员 Web 界面来设置这两个值 (注意,如果同时在 Web 界面和配置文件中设置了这个值,以 Web 界面的配置为准。建议在Web界面修改此配置。):
SERVICE_URL: http://<ip of virtual_ipaddress>
FILE_SERVER_ROOT: http://<ip of virtual_ipaddress>/seafhttp