如何在FreeNAS中运行MinIO

在本文中，我们将学习如何使用FreeNAS运行MinIO。

1. 前提条件

• FreeNAS已经安装并运行,如果没有，请参考安装说明
• 你有一个FreeNAS Jail path set，如果没有，请参考jails configuration

2. 安装步骤

创建一个新的Jail

在FreeNAS UI中找到Jails -> Add Jail，点击 Advanced，然后输入如下信息:

Name:         MinIO
Template:     --- (unset, defaults to FreeBSD)
VImage:       Unticked

为你的环境配置相关的网络设置。点击OK，等待Jail下载并安装。

添加存储

找到Jails -> View Jails -> Storage，点击Add Storage，然后输入如下信息：

Jail:             MinIO
Source:           </path/to/your/dataset>
Destination:      </path/to/your/dataset/inside/jail> (usually the same as 'Source' dataset for ease of use)
Read Only:        Unticked
Create Directory: Ticked

下载MinIO

下载MinIO到jail:

curl -Lo/<jail_root>/MinIO/usr/local/bin/minio http://dl.minio.org.cn/server/minio/release/freebsd-amd64/minio
chmod +x /<jail_root>/MinIO/usr/local/bin/minio

创建MinIO服务

创建一个MinIO服务的文件:

touch /<jail_root>/MinIO/usr/local/etc/rc.d/minio
chmod +x /<jail_root>/MinIO/usr/local/etc/rc.d/minio
nano /<jail_root>/MinIO/usr/local/etc/rc.d/minio

添加下面的内容:

#!/bin/sh

# PROVIDE: minio
# KEYWORD: shutdown

# Define these minio_* variables in one of these files:
#       /etc/rc.conf
#       /etc/rc.conf.local
#       /etc/rc.conf.d/minio
#
# DO NOT CHANGE THESE DEFAULT VALUES HERE
#

# Add the following lines to /etc/rc.conf to enable minio:
#
#minio_enable="YES"
#minio_config="/etc/minio"

minio_enable="${minio_enable-NO}"
minio_config="${minio_config-/etc/minio}"
minio_disks="${minio_disks}"
minio_address="${minio_address-:443}"

. /etc/rc.subr

load_rc_config ${name}

name=minio
rcvar=minio_enable

pidfile="/var/run/${name}.pid"

command="/usr/sbin/daemon"
command_args="-c -f -p ${pidfile} /usr/local/bin/${name} -C \"${minio_config}\" server --address=\"${minio_address}\" ${minio_disks}"

run_rc_command "$1"

配置MinIO启动

编辑/<jail_root>/MinIO/etc/rc.conf:

nano /<jail_root>/MinIO/etc/rc.conf

添加如下内容:

minio_enable="YES"
minio_config="/etc/minio"
minio_disks="</path/to/your/dataset/inside/jail>"
minio_address="<listen address / port>" (Defaults to :443)

创建MinIO配置目录

mkdir -p /<jail_root>/MinIO/etc/minio/certs

创建MinIO Private key和Public Key (可选,如果需要HTTPS并且minio_address设置成443端口)

nano /<jail_root>/MinIO/etc/minio/certs/public.crt
nano /<jail_root>/MinIO/etc/minio/certs/private.key

启动MinIO Jail

在FreeNAS UI中找到找到Jails -> View Jails ，选择 MinIO，然后点击Start按钮 (从左边开始第三个):

测试MinIO

找到http(s)://<ip_address>:<port>并确认MinIO加载。