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java hessian spring_hessian demo和hessian与spring整合demo

潘凯
2023-12-01

package server.demo;

public interface DemoApi {

public void setName(String name);

public String sayHello();

public User getUser();

}

实现接口:

package server.demo;

public class DemoService implements DemoApi {

private String name;

public String sayHello() {

return "Hello "+name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name=name;

System.out.println("Hello "+name);

}

public User getUser() {

return new User("lingling", "pass");

}

}

创建User类,注意:一定要implements Serializable。

package server.demo;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class User implements Serializable {

String name = "kitty";

String password = "nopass";

public User() {

super();

}

public User(String name, String password) {

super();

this.name = name;

this.password = password;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public String getPassword() {

return password;

}

public void setPassword(String password) {

this.password = password;

}

}

配置web.xml:

first

com.caucho.hessian.server.HessianServlet

service-class

server.demo.DemoService

first

/helloworld

将项目发布到tomcat服务器上。

Java客户端:

环境:j2sdk1.4.2

依赖的包:hessian-3.1.6.jar

创建一个名为HessianClient的java project,载入hessian-3.1.6.jar。

创建与服务器一样的接口及User类,注意它们所在的包路径也要与服务器相同,否则会出现java.lang.ClassNotFoundException。

接口:

package server.demo;

public interface DemoApi {

public void setName(String name);

public String sayHello();

public User getUser();

}

User类:

package server.demo;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class User implements Serializable {

String name = "kitty";

String password = "nopass";

public User() {

super();

}

public User(String name, String password) {

super();

this.name = name;

this.password = password;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public String getPassword() {

return password;

}

public void setPassword(String password) {

this.password = password;

}

}

客户端程序:

package client.demo;

import java.net.MalformedURLException;

import server.demo.DemoApi;

import com.caucho.hessian.client.HessianProxyFactory;

public class ClientTest {

public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException,

ClassNotFoundException {

String url = "http://localhost:9520/HessianServer/helloworld";

HessianProxyFactory factory = new HessianProxyFactory();

DemoApi api = (DemoApi) factory.create(url);

api.setName("test");

System.out.println(api.sayHello());

System.out.println(api.getUser().getName());

System.out.println(api.getUser().getPassword());

}

}

现在,启动tomcat,运行ClientTest。运行结果:

Hello test

lingling

pass

现在,在以上基础上将hessian与spring整合。

Java服务器端(即我们上面建的名为HessianServer的web project):

环境:j2sdk1.4.2、Tomcat6.0

依赖的包:

1.Hessian包:hessian-3.1.6.jar

2.spring-framework-2.0.2包:

a)aopalliance.jar

b)commons-logging.jar

c)log4j-1.2.14.jar

d)spring.jar

e)spring-aop.jar

f)spring-beans.jar

g)spring-context.jar

h)spring-core.jar

i)spring-jdbc.jar

j)spring-jms.jar

k)spring-web.jar

l)spring-webmvc.jar

配置web.xml,web.xml中增加:

remote

org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet

namespace

classes/remote-servlet

1

remote

/remote/*

写spring的发布hessian服务的配置文件remote-servlet.xml,这个文件就建在工程的src下,即deploy到tomcat后,在WEB-INF/classes目录下。注意:这个文件为什么叫remote-servlet.xml呢?因为我们在web.xml中有配置:classes/remote-servlet所以文件名为remote-servlet.xml。

以下是remote-servlet.xml的内容:

class="org.springframework.remoting.caucho.HessianServiceExporter">

好了,现在可以测试一下了。在刚才建的名为HessianClient的java project中修改client.demo.ClientTest.java如下:

package client.demo;

import java.net.MalformedURLException;

import server.demo.DemoApi;

import com.caucho.hessian.client.HessianProxyFactory;

public class ClientTest {

public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException,

ClassNotFoundException {

// String url = "http://localhost:9520/HessianServer/helloworld";

String url = "http://localhost:9520/HessianServer/remote/helloSpring";

HessianProxyFactory factory = new HessianProxyFactory();

DemoApi api = (DemoApi) factory.create(DemoApi.class, url);

api.setName("test");

System.out.println(api.sayHello());

System.out.println(api.getUser().getName());

System.out.println(api.getUser().getPassword());

}

}

现在,启动tomcat,运行ClientTest。运行结果:

Hello test

lingling

pass

如果客户端也使用spring呢?现在做一个spring整合hessian的客户端demo。首先载入spring-framework-2.0.2包:

1)aopalliance.jar

2)commons-logging.jar

3)log4j-1.2.14.jar

4)spring.jar

5)spring-aop.jar

6)spring-beans.jar

7)spring-context.jar

8)spring-core.jar

9)spring-jdbc.jar

10)spring-jms.jar

11)spring-web.jar

12)spring-webmvc.jar

在名为HessianClient的java project中src目录下,新建一个remote-client.xml,这个文件可随意命名。remote-client.xml内容为:

class="org.springframework.remoting.caucho.HessianProxyFactoryBean">

http://localhost:9520/HessianServer/remote/helloSpring

server.demo.DemoApi

在刚才建的名为HessianClient的java project中修改client.demo.ClientTest.java如下:

package client.demo;

import java.net.MalformedURLException;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import server.demo.DemoApi;

public class ClientTest {

public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException,

ClassNotFoundException {

// String url = "http://localhost:9520/HessianServer/helloworld";

// String url =

// "http://localhost:9520/HessianServer/remote/helloSpring";

// HessianProxyFactory factory = new HessianProxyFactory();

// DemoApi api = (DemoApi) factory.create(DemoApi.class, url);

ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(

"remote-client.xml");

DemoApi api = (DemoApi) context.getBean("helloSpring");

api.setName("test");

System.out.println(api.sayHello());

System.out.println(api.getUser().getName());

System.out.println(api.getUser().getPassword());

}

}

现在,启动tomcat,运行ClientTest。运行结果:

Hello test

lingling

pass

至此over~

PS:有时候可能因hessian或spring的版本问题使程序不能运行

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