SqlSugar
SqlSugar
是 .NET/C# 平台非常优秀的 ORM
框架,目前 Nuget
总下载突破 700K,Github 关注量也高达 3.2K,是目前当之无愧的国产优秀 ORM 框架之一。
SqlSugar
官方地址:http://www.donet5.com/
SqlSugar
与 EF 优势: 性能比 EF 更快、语法上手更容易
SqlSugar
与 Dapper
优势: SqlSugar
功能更加丰富,性能丝毫不逊色于 Dapper
,并且批量操作性能更好
在 Furion
框架中,已经推出 SqlSugar
拓展包 Furion.Extras.DatabaseAccessor.SqlSugar。
SqlSugar
服务使用非常简单,只需要在 Startup.cs
中添加 services.AddSqlSugar(config)
即可。如:
services.AddSqlSugar(new ConnectionConfig
{
ConnectionString = "Server=.xxxxx",//连接符字串
DbType = DbType.SqlServer,
IsAutoCloseConnection = true,
InitKeyType = InitKeyType.Attribute//从特性读取主键自增信息
});
同时也可以添加更多配置,如:
services.AddSqlSugar(new ConnectionConfig
{
ConnectionString = "Server=.xxxxx",//连接符字串
DbType = DbType.SqlServer,
IsAutoCloseConnection = true,
InitKeyType = InitKeyType.Attribute//从特性读取主键自增信息
},
db =>
{
//处理日志事务
db.Aop.OnLogExecuting = (sql, pars) =>
{
Console.WriteLine(sql);
Console.WriteLine(string.Join(",", pars?.Select(it => it.ParameterName + ":" + it.Value)));
Console.WriteLine();
};
});
安装拓展包位置
在 Furion
框架中,推荐将拓展包 Furion.Extras.DatabaseAccessor.SqlSugar
安装到 Furion.Core
层中。
在使用之前,我们可以通过构造函数注入 ISqlSugarRepository<TEntity>
接口,如:
private readonly ISqlSugarRepository<Person> repository; // 仓储对象:封装简单的CRUD
private readonly ISqlSugarClient db; // 核心对象:拥有完整的SqlSugar全部功能
public PersonService(ISqlSugarRepository<Person> sqlSugarRepository)
{
repository = sqlSugarRepository;
db = repository.Context; // 推荐操作
}
// ================== SqlSugarClient ================
//查询功能
var data1 =db.Queryable<Student>().First(it=>it.Id==1); //db.GetById(1);
var data2 = db.Queryable<Student>().ToList();// db.GetList();
var data3 = db.GetList(it => it.Id == 1);
var data4 = db.GetSingle(it => it.Id == 1);
var p = new PageModel() { PageIndex = 1, PageSize = 2 };
var data5 = db.GetPageList(it => it.Name == "xx", p);//p.PageCount
var data6 = db.GetPageList(it => it.Name == "xx", p, it => it.Name, OrderByType.Asc);
List<IConditionalModel> conModels = new List<IConditionalModel>();
conModels.Add(new ConditionalModel(){FieldName="id",ConditionalType=ConditionalType.Equal,FieldValue="1"});//id=1
var data7 = db.GetPageList(conModels, p, it => it.Name, OrderByType.Asc);
// ================== 简单仓储 ================
//插入
repository.Insert(insertObj);
repository.InsertRange(InsertObjs);
var id = repository.InsertReturnIdentity(insertObj);
repository.AsInsertable(insertObj).ExecuteCommand();
//删除
repository.Delete(insertObj);
repository.DeleteById(1);
repository.DeleteByIds(new object [] { 1, 2 }); //数组带是 ids方法 ,封装传 object [] 类型
repository.Delete(it => it.Id == 1);
repository.AsDeleteable().Where(it => it.Id == 1).ExecuteCommand();
//更新
repository.Update(insertObj);
repository.UpdateRange(InsertObjs);
repository.Update(it => new Order() { Name = "a", }, it => it.Id == 1);
repository.AsUpdateable(insertObj).UpdateColumns(it=>new { it.Name }).ExecuteCommand();
//异步方法用法
repository.Insert(insertObj);//同步
repository.InsertAsync(insertObj);//异步
//切换仓储
var orderRespository=db.GetSimpleClient<Order>();
orderRespository.Insert(Order);
SqlSugarClient
操作示例//查询所有
var getAll = db.Queryable<Student>().ToList();
//查询前10
var top10= db.Queryable<Student>().Take(10).ToList();
//查询单条
var getFirst = db.Queryable<Student>().First(it=>it.Id==1);
//with nolock
var getAllNoLock = db.Queryable<Student>().With(SqlWith.NoLock).ToList();
//根据主键查询
var getByPrimaryKey = db.Queryable<Student>().InSingle(2);
//查询总和
var sum = db.Queryable<Student>().Sum(it=>it.Id);
//是否存在
var isAny = db.Queryable<Student>().Where(it=>it.Id==-1).Any();
//模糊查
var list2 = db.Queryable<Order>().Where(it =>it.Name.Contains("jack")).ToList();
var list = db.Queryable<Student, School>((st, sc) => new JoinQueryInfos(
JoinType.Left,st.SchoolId==sc.Id))
.Select((st,sc)=>new{Id=st.Id,Name=st.Name,SchoolName=sc.Name}).ToList();
生成的Sql如下:
SELECT [st].[ID] AS [id] ,
[st].[Name] AS [name] ,
[sc].[Name] AS [schoolName] FROM [STudent] st
Left JOIN School sc ON ( [st].[SchoolId] =[sc].[Id])
int pageIndex = 1;
int pageSize = 20;
int totalCount=0;
var page = db.Queryable<Student>().ToPageList(pageIndex, pageSize, ref totalCount);
更多查询用法 : http://www.donet5.com/Home/Doc?typeId=1185
//可以是 类 或者 List<类>
db.Insertable(insertObj).ExecuteCommand();
//插入返回自增列
db.Insertable(insertObj).ExecuteReturnIdentity();
//可以是 Dictionary 或者 List<Dictionary >
var dc= new Dictionary<string, object>();
dt.Add("name", "1");
dt.Add("CreateTime", null);
db.Insertable(dc).AS("student").ExecuteCommand();
//DataTable插入
Dictionary<string,object> dc= db.Utilities.DataTableToDictionary(dataTable);//转成字典就可以按上面的字典更新了
db.Insertable(dc).AS("student").ExecuteReturnIdentity();
//实体可以配置主键和自增列
public class Student
{
[SugarColumn(IsPrimaryKey = true, IsIdentity = true)]
public int Id { get; set; }
public int? SchoolId { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
}
更多插入用法: http://www.donet5.com/Home/Doc?typeId=1193
实体配置参考插入,只需要配置主键即可
//根据主键更新单条 参数 Class
var result= db.Updateable(updateObj).ExecuteCommand();
//不更新 Name 和TestId
var result=db.Updateable(updateObj).IgnoreColumns(it => new { it.CreateTime,it.TestId }).ExecuteCommand()
//只更新 Name 和 CreateTime
var result=db.Updateable(updateObj).UpdateColumns(it => new { it.Name,it.CreateTime }).ExecuteCommand();
//根据表达式更新
var result71 = db.Updateable<Order>()
.SetColumns(it => it.Name == "a")
.SetColumnsIF(p!=null ,it => it.CreateTime == p.Value)//当p不等于null更新createtime列
.Where(it => it.Id == 11).ExecuteCommand();
更多更新用法: http://www.donet5.com/Home/Doc?typeId=1191
实体配置参考插入,只需要配置主键即可
//根据实体删除
db.Deleteable<Student>().Where(new Student() { Id = 1 }).ExecuteCommand();
//根据主键删除
db.Deleteable<Student>().In(1).ExecuteCommand();
//根据表达式删除
db.Deleteable<Student>().Where(it => it.Id == 1).ExecuteCommand();
更多删除用法: http://www.donet5.com/Home/Doc?typeId=1195
//sql分页
var list = db.SqlQueryable<Student>("select * from student").ToPageList(1, 2,ref total);
//原生Sql用法
var dt=db.Ado.GetDataTable("select * from table where id=@id and name=@name",new List<SugarParameter>(){
new SugarParameter("@id",1),
new SugarParameter("@name",2)
});
//参数2
var dt=db.Ado.GetDataTable("select * from table where id=@id and name=@name",new{id=1,name=2});
//存储过程用法
var nameP= new SugarParameter("@name", "张三");
var ageP= new SugarParameter("@age", null, true);//设置为output
var dt = db.Ado.UseStoredProcedure().GetDataTable("sp_school",nameP,ageP);
方法名 | 描述 | 返回值 |
---|---|---|
SqlQuery< T > | 查询所有返回实体集合 | List |
SqlQuery<T,T2> | 可以返回 2 个结果集 | Tuple<List, List> |
SqlQuerySingle | 查询第一条记录 | T |
GetDataTable | 查询所有 | DataTable |
GetDataReader | 读取 DR 需要手动释放 DR | DataReader |
GetDataSetAll | 获取多个结果集 | DataSet |
ExecuteCommand | 返回受影响行数,一般用于增删改 | int |
GetScalar | 获取首行首列 | object |
GetString | 获取首行首列 | string |
GetInt | 获取首行首列 | int |
GetLong | 获取首行首列 | long |
GetDouble | 获取首行首列 | Double |
GetDecimal | 获取首行首列 | Decimal |
GetDateTime | 获取首行首列 | DateTime |
想了解更多 SqlSugar
知识可查阅 SqlSugar 官网。
sql
到 Swagger
services.AddSqlSugar(new ConnectionConfig
{
ConnectionString = "Server=.xxxxx",//连接符字串
DbType = DbType.SqlServer,
IsAutoCloseConnection = true,
InitKeyType = InitKeyType.Attribute//从特性读取主键自增信息
},
db =>
{
db.Aop.OnLogExecuting = (sql, pars) =>
{
App.PrintToMiniProfiler("SqlSugar", "Info", sql + "\r\n" +string.Join(",", pars?.Select(it => it.ParameterName + ":" + it.Value)));
};
});