input:checked + label
input:checked ~ label
input:checked ~ label :相邻同胞选择器,选择被勾选的input标签后 所有的label标签[input 和 label标签有共同的父元素];
input:checked + label :相邻同胞选择器,选择被勾选的input标签后 第一个label标签[input 和 label标签有共同的父元素];
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------示例
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>无标题文档</title>
<style type="text/css">
#checked_1:checked+label{
background-color:red;
}
.checked_class:checked~label{
background-color:red;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div >
<input id="checked_1" type="checkbox" />
<label for="checked_1">aaaa</label>
<label for="checked_1">bbbb</label>
</div>
<div >
<input id="checked_2" class="checked_class" type="checkbox" />
<label for="checked_2">aaaa</label>
<label for="checked_2">bbbb</label>
</div>
</body>
</html>