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Java中modal dialog,Modal dialog in Java example code

唐声
2023-12-01

In Java, we can create modal dialog so that the main JFrame cannot be operated on until the modal dialog is closed. To realize this, we need to use one class in Java--JDialog. This class can be used to create an modal dialog. Example code : import javax.swing.JDialog; import javax.swing.JLabel; import javax.swing.JPanel; public class Dialog extends JDialog{     public Dialog(){         super();         JPanel panel=new JPanel();         panel.add(new JLabel("Hello dialog"));         this.getContentPane().add(panel);     }         public Dialog(MainFrame mf,String title,boolean modal){         super(mf,title,modal);         this.setSize(300,200);         JPanel panel=new JPanel();         panel.add(new JLabel("Hello dialog"));         this.getContentPane().add(panel);         this.setVisible(true);     } } In the above code, we define a class Dialog which extends the JDialog class in Java. In the second constructor, there are three parameters. JFrame: parent frame,String-title on the dialog, boolean-whether the dialog is modal or non-modal. The next java code is to demonstrate how to open the Dialog. import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JPanel; public class MainFrame extends JFrame{     public MainFrame(){         this.setTitle("Dialog demo");         this.setSize(400,300);         this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);                 JPanel panel=new JPanel();         JButton btn=new JButton("Open dialog");         btn.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){             public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {                 new Dialog(MainFrame.this,"Hello",true);             }         });         panel.add(btn);         this.getContentPane().add(panel);         this.setVisible(true);         this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);     }         public static void main(String[] args){         new MainFrame().setVisible(true);     } } When click on the button on MainFrame, the Dialog will show up and the MainFrame will become non-operable. This can be used when we want to get some information from the dialog before we can continue our operations on the MainFrame.

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