0.简介
ES查询有点复杂(term match bool agg filter geo),所以现在就有插件用SQL查ES。目前只支持查询,不支持写入
1.elasticsearch安装sql插件
github地址:https://github.com/NLPchina/elasticsearch-sql
# 安装插件 (elasticsearch 6.4.0)
./bin/elasticsearch-plugin install https://github.com/NLPchina/elasticsearch-sql/releases/download/6.4.0.0/elasticsearch-sql-6.4.0.0.zip
2.SQL使用(data索引是之前创建的)
# 获取索引列表
POST /_xpack/sql?format=txt
{
"query": "SHOW tables"
}
# 查询data索引
POST /_xpack/sql?format=txt
{
"query": "DESC data"
}
# 查询data索引有哪些字段
POST /_xpack/sql?format=txt
{
"query": "SHOW COLUMNS IN data"
}
# 查询目前支持的函数
POST /_xpack/sql?format=txt
{
"query": "SHOW FUNCTIONS"
}
# 查询data索引下数据
POST /_xpack/sql?format=txt
{
"query": "SELECT * FROM data"
}
# 有空自己去看看
官方文档:https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/sql-syntax-select.html
3.java使用elasticsearch-sql
# 下载驱动
https://www.elastic.co/downloads/jdbc-client
4.测试(MMP 需要白金账号 有空还是自己写一套吧)
Test
public void test() throws Exception {
String url = "jdbc:es://172.22.2.133:9200";
Properties properties = new Properties();
// MMP 需要白金账号
properties.put("user", "");
properties.put("password", "");
JdbcDataSource dataSource = new JdbcDataSource();
dataSource.setUrl(url);
dataSource.setProperties(properties);
Connection connection = dataSource.getConnection();
Statement statement = connection.createStatement();
ResultSet results = statement.executeQuery("SELECT name, age, address FROM data");
while (results.next()) {
String name = results.getString(results.findColumn("name"));
String address = results.getString(results.findColumn("address"));
String age = results.getString(results.findColumn("age"));
System.out.println("name:" + name + " age:" + age + " address:{3}" + address);
}
}
源码:https://gitee.com/jsjack_wang/springboot-demo dev-es-sql分支