我必须为一个场景编写一个程序,在该场景中,java程序将使用套接字编程与TCL程序进行通信.
我已经成功地尝试了TCL和
Java的套接字编程.但由于我必须将Java程序作为客户端套接字并将TCL程序作为服务器,因此我无法成功完成.
服务器的TCL程序
set svcPort 9999
#Implement the service
# This example just writes the info back to the client...
proc doService {sock msg} {
puts $sock "$msg"
}
# Handles the input from the client and client shutdown
proc svcHandler {sock} {
set l [gets $sock] ;# get the client packet
puts "The packet from the client is $l"
if {[eof $sock]} { ;# client gone or finished
close $sock ;# release the servers client channel
} else {
doService $sock $l
}
}
# Accept-Connection handler for Server.
# called When client makes a connection to the server
# Its passed the channel we're to communicate with the client on,# The address of the client and the port we're using
#
# Setup a handler for (incoming) communication on
# the client channel - send connection Reply and log connection
proc accept {sock addr port} {
# if {[badConnect $addr]} {
# close $sock
# return
# }
# Setup handler for future communication on client socket
fileevent $sock readable [list svcHandler $sock]
# Read client input in lines,disable blocking I/O
fconfigure $sock -buffering line -blocking 0
# Send Acceptance string to client
puts $sock "$addr:$port,You are connected to the echo server."
puts $sock "It is now [exec date]"
# log the connection
puts "Accepted connection from $addr at [exec date]"
}
# Create a server socket on port $svcPort.
# Call proc accept when a client attempts a connection.
socket -server accept $svcPort
vwait events ;# handle events till variable events is set
和
Java客户端程序
// File Name GreetingClient.java
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
public class GreetingClient
{
public static void main(String [] args)
{
String serverName = args[0];
int port = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);
try
{
System.out.println("Connecting to " + serverName
+ " on port " + port);
Socket client = new Socket(serverName,port);
System.out.println("Just connected to "
+ client.getRemoteSocketAddress());
OutputStream outToServer = client.getOutputStream();
DataOutputStream out =
new DataOutputStream(outToServer);
out.writeUTF("Hello from "
+ client.getLocalSocketAddress()+"\n");
InputStream inFromServer = client.getInputStream();
DataInputStream in =
new DataInputStream(inFromServer);
System.out.println("Server says " + in.readUTF());
client.close();
}catch(IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
>我启动了服务器,服务器什么也没显示.
>我启动了客户端,服务器显示“从2013年5月6日星期一02:50:21 PDT 2013开始接受连接”,客户端显示
“连接到端口9999
刚连接到/(服务器IP地址):9999“
>当out.writeUTF在客户端执行时,服务器显示“来自客户端的数据包是”Hello来自:/< client ip address>:< client port no>“.但是客户端没有显示任何内容,因为它应该是显示来自服务器的回复.客户端进程没有退出并等待System.out.println的执行(“服务器说”in.readUTF());.
有人可以在这里帮忙,并说明为什么客户端在连接时无法看到服务器的回复,客户端可以将数据发送到服务器.
谢谢