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[渝粤教育] 西南科技大学 英语(A)2-在线考试复习资料

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2023-12-01

英语(A)2-在线考试复习资料
一、单选题
1.In China,       bicycle is       popular means of transportation.
A.the; a
B.; 不填
C.the; the
D.; the

2.Over a hundred people expressed their worries, but       were willing to help.
A.some
B.many
C.few
D.little

3.Something is wrong      my radio. n you help fix it for me?
A.for
B.of
C.on
D.with

4.The bag is very heavy. ome and lend me a hand,      ?
A.should you
B.o you
C.n you
D.will you

5.I don’t know her address,       I can’t write to her.
A.ut
B.or
C.so
D.since

6.The weather today has       quite warm. on’t you think so?
A.ome
B.gone
C.fallen
D.turned

7.The doctor said that the patient would die       he was sent to hospital immediately.
A.then
B.ut
C.xcept
D.unless

8.        is the only animal that can speak.   
A.Man
B. man
C.The man
D.Men

9.Their experiment       , Tom and Mary set out to write the report on the results.
A.one
B.to be done
C.ing done
D.will be done

10.Paul is taller than         in his class.
A.ll the students
B.ny students
C.ny other student
D.ny one student

11.You cannot be       careful when you drive a car.
A.very
B.so
C.too
D.nough

12.I       raw fish, but I’d like to try it one day.

A.never eat
B.never ate
C.was never eating
D.have never eaten

13.Where        in the past three years?
A.had you gone
B.have you gone
C.id you go
D.have you been

14.Where is the farm       your brother is working?
A.that
B.which
C.on which
D.in which

15.Joe took his friends there by a shortcut,       reduced the drive from 50 minutes to 15.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.what

16.lthough he was rich,        he is not happy.
A.ut
B.still
C.nd
D./

17.It is no       arguing with Tom because he will never change his mind.
A.use
B.help
C.time
D.way

18.They have produced       they did last year.
A.twice as much grain as
B.twice more grain as
C.twice as many grain as
D.s twice many grain as

19.Jack came to the party       .
A.without inviting
B.without invited
C.without being invited
D.without a invitation

20.Would you please keep silent? The weather report       and I want to listen.
A.is broadcast
B.is being broadcast
C.has been broadcast
D.had been broadcast

21.Go back to your room and leave me       .
A.lone
B.lonely
C.long
D.lmost

22.------ Have you got a camera?
------ No. I should buy      .

A.it
B.one
C.that
D.this

23.Only then          that she had made a mistake.
A.she realized
B.id she realize
C.had she realized
D.she had realized

24.Not only     very well, but also     well.
A.she sings; does she dance
B.she sings; she dances
C.oes she sing; she dances
D.oes she sing; does she dance

25.Tim went to work on the farm last week, and        .
A.his sister did so
B.so his sister did
C.id his sister so
D.so did his sister

26.------          do you go to see the film, Peter?   
------ once a week.

A.How long
B.How soon
C.How often
D.How much time

27.I wasn’t blaming anyone; I       said errors like this could be avoided.
A.merely
B.mostly
C.rarely
D.nearly

28.fter working for two hours, I found       impossible to complete the paper in time.
A.me
B.this
C.that
D.it

29.The manager had Ms. rown      the new assistant around yesterday.
A.to show
B.showed
C.showing
D.show

30.oal       electricity very often.
A.is used to producing
B.is used to produce
C.used to produce
D.used to producing

31.You can’t do anything else until you       your homework.
A.finished
B.will finish
C.have finished
D.had finished

32.It was       beautiful weather that we spent the whole day in the park.
A.really
B.so
C.such
D.very

33.The girl who     by a falling tree is now in the hospital.
A.hit
B.has hit
C.has been hit
D.was hit

34.        a small business, Jane is able to support her family now.
A.Run
B.Ran
C.Running
D.to run

35.Jane helped him with his English,      .
A.id she
B.idn’t she
C.helped she
D.idn’t Jane

36.I’ll go to meet you if I      free then.
A.will be
B.would be
C.m
D.was

37.The secretary worked late into the night,       a long speech for the president.
A.to prepare
B.preparing
C.prepared
D.was preparing

38.Mary said that she was      able to wash the plates herself.
A.too
B.quite
C.much
D.very

39.The articles made of leather cost much more than        made of plastic.
A.that
B.those
C.ones
D.it

40.If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was        choice.
A.good
B.the best
C.tter
D.the better

41.n you       the difference between these two types?
A.nswer
B.say
C.talk
D.tell

42.We should bear in mind that“It’s easier       than to do.”
A.said
B.to say
C.saying
D.to be said

43.        you have done might do harm to other people.  
A.What
B.That
C.Whether
D.Which

44.I am afraid that there isn’t      left for you two in my car. There are already five people in it. 
A.many room
B.ny rooms
C.ny room
D.many rooms

45.We forbid        here. Who has allowed you       here?
A.smoke; smoking
B.smoking; to smoke
C.smoking; smoking
D.to smoke; smoking

46.------Have you ever played bridge?
------Yes. We        on weekend when I was in college

A.used to played
B.get used to playing
C.used to play
D.got used to playing

47.------I usually travel by train.
------Why not         by plane for a change?

A.to try going
B.trying to go
C.to try and go
D.try going

48.ll the students in this class passed the English exam       the exception of Li Ming.
A.on
B.in
C.for
D.with

49.You’d better take an umbrella with you       it rains.
A.nevertheless
B.lthough
C.in case
D.so that

50.It was very kind of you to clean the office, though you      .
A.needn’t do
B.wouldn’t have
C.idn’t have to
D.mustn’t have done

51.------Where is the new dictionary?
------It’s on the top shelf, out of       .

A.order
B.reach
C.sight
D.touch

二、复合题
     We do not know how the first fire was       52      .rly fires on the earth were certainly caused by nature, not by Man, some were caused by lighting in a storm;       53       ,perhaps, by the hot material which came out of a volcano. Quite possibly, at time, the heat of the sun set light       54      some dry grass or leaves. t first Man, like other animals, was probably afraid of fire.       55      Great was the power of fire that he feared it and worshipped it. Gradually, however, with his better power of thinking, he overcame his fear. Probably he overcame most of his fear when he       56      how to make fire for himself. Throughout the ages he has learned more about fire, how to control it, and how to use it      57      many ways. Now fire is no longer a master of a god; it is a       58       . We can only guess how       59      first learned that a fire was useful and uses he made of it. y      60      a burning stick from fire which had been started naturally, he could make a fire at his own “home”. He could keep the fire burning by adding more dry grass, leaves and wood. The fire       61      the chief purpose of frightening animals away. He discovered, by some accident, that flesh roasted in front of a fire       62       better. Then he found that roasted flesh would keep longer, without going bad,       63      uncooked flesh. It must have been much later that Man learned to cook food by heating it with      64      water or with steam. He could not use such methods       65      he had learned how to make pots      66      holding water.
 
(30分)

Some people think they have an answer to the problem of car crowding and pollution in large cities. Their      67      is the bicycle, or bike. In a great       68       cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have  formed a group       69      Bike for a Better City. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work, there       70      be fewer cars in the downtown section(闹市区)of the city and       71      less dirty air from car engines. For several years this       72      has been trying to get the city governmen       73      bicycle riders. For      74      ,they want the city to paint special lanes(narrow, often winding roads or ways) for bicycle only on some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the       75      lanes as cars, there may be       76      .ike for a Better City feels that if there were       77      lanes, more people would use bikes. ut no bicycle lanes have been       78      yet.       79      thinks it is a good idea. Taxi drivers don’t like the idea-they say it will slow transport. Some store owners on the main streets don’t like the idea-they say that if there is less traffic, they will have less      80     . nd most people live       81      far from downtown to travel by bike.
 
(30分)

Today a pilot is totally dependent on what the air traffic controller on the ground tells him. He can’t see enough to be safe. Flight watch is an instrument intended to help him. On a screen in front of the pilot, there will be a map of the       82      around the plane. The pilot’s own       83      level or height and his own plane at the center of the       84      will show up. On the map any other planes in the airspace will       85      as spots of light with “tails” showing the direction of their light. The flight watch map is      86     ,for the other planes are not shown at their true      87      , but at their distances away in flying time. This      88      the problem of fast planes being too far away to be seen      89      likely to make contact in seconds and      90      planes that are close enough to be seen but so slow that there’s no chance of       91      for, say, ten minutes. The pilot will be able to see on the screen whether another plane’s course conflicts with      92      . The screen will show him the flight number of the other plane, so he can contact air traffic control and ask them about the other plane’s course. Then he can take      93      action if necessary. The screen will show him whether his action puts him      94      from yet another aircraft. Technically, the      95      will be quite complex. omputers will be necessary on the ground and      96      each aircraft to enable Flight watch to collect data about the plane courses and to calculate the distances between planes. ut such small computers are now quite cheap, simple and reliable.
 
(30分)

Thousands of years ago, in the middle of an ocean, miles from the nearest island, an undersea volcano(火山) broke out. The hot liquid rock piled higher and higher and spread wider and wider. In this way, an island rose up in the sea. s time went on, hot sun and cool rains made the rock split and break to pieces. Sea waves dashed against the rock. In this way, soil and sand came into being. Nothing lived on the naked soil. nd then the wind and birds brought plant seeds, spiders and other little creatures there. Only plants could grow first. Only they, in sunlight, could produce food from the minerals of the soil, water and air. While many animals landed on the island, they could find no food. spider spun its web in vain, because there were no insects for its web to catch. Insects couldn’t stay until there were plants for them to eat. So plants had to be the pioneer life on this new island.
97.The main point of the passage is      .
A.how an island formed
B.how a volcano broke out
C.how plants were brought to the island
D.how plants and animals began to live on an island in the sea
98.ording to the passage,      made the island rise up in the sea.
A.hot liquid rock from the undersea volcano
B.sand brought by the wind
C.rock from the nearest island
D.sea waves
99.The word “dash”(in Para.2)means       .
A.smash
B.stroy
C.perform
D.rush
100.Why couldn’t animals live on the island before plants?
A.ause it was too hot on the bare island
B.ause it rained too mush
C.ause there was no water
D.ause they couldn’t find food
101.Which order of coming into being on the volcano-produced island is right?
A.Hot liquid rock, animals and plants
B.Soil, hot liquid rock and plants
C.Spiders, birds and plants
D.Soil, plants and animals

Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence(智力)developed by our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough, the answer to both questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. It is easy to show that intelligence, to some extent, is something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely that their degrees of intelligence will be completely different. If on the other hand we take two identical twins(双胞胎)they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have similar degrees of intelligence.
102.The writer is in favor of the view that man’s  intelligence  is  given  to  him       .
A.t birth
B.through education
C.oth at birth and through education
D.neither at birth nor through education
103.If a child is born with low intelligence, he will       .
A.never become a genius
B.still become a genius if he is given special education
C.xceed(超过)his intelligence limits in rich surroundings
D.not reach his intelligence limits in his life
104.In the second paragraph," if we take two unrelated people at random from the population" means if we       .
A.pick up any two persons
B.hoose two persons who are relatives
C.take out two different persons
D.hoose two persons with different intelligence
105.The example of the twins put in different environments is to show      .
A.the importance of their intelligence
B.the influence of environment on intelligence
C.the importance of their positions
D.the part that birth plays
106.The best title for this passage is       .
A.Surroundings
B.Intelligence
C.pendence on Environment
D.ffect of Education

Though they usually have to bear it for at least the first year, most U.S. university students end dorm life as soon as they can. Residence(住校)choices at U.S. olleges and universities are as different as the institutions themselves, but the first-year dorm experience is generally a mandatory rite(仪式)of passage. Students often complain about the space, but compared with most Chinese dorm rooms those in the U.S. re costly and satisfying. Most students spend their first year in a double room, usually with an area of somewhere between 12 and 15 square meters. standard room includes a sink(washbasin), a telephone, a bunk-bed, two desks and two wardrobes. Rooms often come equipped with cable TV and broadband Internet access. Students usually provide other extras for themselves-they buy or rent a mini-refrigerator and bring along a carpet, a computer and audiovisual equipment. Roommates are usually chosen by chance from among all the new students at the university, so it’s quite likely you won’t share any classes with your roommate. It’s not only the lack of space, but the many rules that make students feel they’ve had enough after a year. Rules on visitors of the opposite sex and alcohol are considered by many as the most bothersome(讨厌的)。 Some students put much effort into making their rooms different, especially by using paint, but this can lead to fines. Many students who leave move into an apartment or share a house with friends. This offers more freedom and sometimes even costs less than residence hall living. ut a few grow fond of dorm life and stay on for another year or even longer. The most devoted go on to serve as resident assistants, the enforcers(执行者)of rules.
107.Students usually have dorm life for at least one year because       .
A.they have to
B.they like to try something new
C.they want to make new friends
D.their dorm life is quite satisfying
108.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Students can have other residence choices after their fist-year dorm life.
B.It’s not necessary that you share a room with your classmates.
C.Maybe boys are only allowed to visit girls at fixed time.
D.No one would like to go on with their dorm life after first-year dorm life experience.
109.Which of the following is probably NOT the reason why students end their dorm life as soon as possible?
A.Rooms are too small
B.Their roommates are not friendly.
C.They don’t like the many rules there.
D.It is more expensive.
110.What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A.ll students do enjoy their dorm life.
B.Some students become the enforcers of rules.
C.Though many students move out, there are some students who stay on.
D.Students are allowed to stay on.
111.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Most U.S. Students Move Our of the Dorm
B.U.S. University Students Today
C.University Life in the U.S.
D.The U.S. University Students Need More Freedom
英语(A)2-在线考试复习资料答案
一、单选题
1.

二、复合题
52.; 53.; 54.; 55.; 56.;
57.; 58.; 59.; 60.; 61.;
62.; 63.; 64.; 65.; 66.;

67.; 68.; 69.; 70.; 71.;
72.; 73.; 74.; 75.; 76.;
77.; 78.; 79.; 80.; 81.;

82.; 83.; 84.; 85.; 86.;
87.; 88.; 89.; 90.; 91.;
92.; 93.; 94.; 95.; 96.;

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