Json-cpp是一个跨平台的轻量级的读取Json文件的C++开源库
可以自行下载编译安装
下载地址json-cpp download | SourceForge.net
也可以使用命令直接安装
sudo apt install libjsoncpp-dev
find_package(jsoncpp CONFIG REQUIRED)
include_directories(${JSON_INC_PATH})
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} jsoncpp_lib)
#include <jsoncpp/json/json.h>
const char* str = "{\"uploadid\": \"UP000000\",\"code\": 100,\"msg\": \"\",\"files\": \"\"}";
Json::Reader reader;
Json::Value root;
if (reader.parse(str, root)) // reader将Json字符串解析到root,root将包含Json里所有子元素
{
std::string upload_id = root["uploadid"].asString(); // 访问节点,upload_id = "UP000000"
int code = root["code"].asInt(); // 访问节点,code = 100
}
void ParseCalibrationFile(const std::string& file_path) {
Json::Reader reader; // 解析json用Json::Reader
Json::Value node; // Json::Value是一种很重要的类型,可以代表任意类型。如int, string, object, array
std::fstream file(file_path, std::ios::in);
if (reader.parse(file, node, false)) {
std::string code;
if (!node["files"].isNull()) { // 访问节点,Access an object value by name, create a null member if it does not exist.
code = node["uploadid"].asString();
}
code = node.get("uploadid", "null").asString(); // 访问节点,Return the member named key if it exist, defaultValue otherwise.
int file_size = node["files"].size(); // 得到"files"的数组个数
for (int i = 0; i < file_size; ++i) { // 遍历数组
Json::Value val_image = node["files"][i]["images"];
int image_size = val_image.size();
for (int j = 0; j < image_size; ++j) {
std::string type = val_image[j]["type"].asString();
std::string url = val_image[j]["url"].asString();
printf("type : %s, url : %s \n", type.c_str(), url.c_str());
}
}
const Json::Value& bboxes_node = node["bboxes"];
for (const Json::Value& rectangle : bboxes_node) {
cv::Point2d point1(translation_array[0].asDouble(), translation_array[1].asDouble());
}
}
file.close();
}
#include <jsoncpp/json/json.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
typedef Json::Writer JsonWriter;
typedef Json::Reader JsonReader;
typedef Json::Value JsonValue;
using namespace std;
void print_json(JsonValue data)
{
JsonValue::Members mem = data.getMemberNames();
for (auto iter = mem.begin(); iter != mem.end(); iter++)
{
cout << *iter << "\t: ";
if (data[*iter].type() == Json::objectValue)
{
cout << endl;
print_json(data[*iter]);
}
else if (data[*iter].type() == Json::arrayValue)
{
cout << endl;
auto cnt = data[*iter].size();
for (auto i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
{
print_json(data[*iter][i]);
}
}
else if (data[*iter].type() == Json::stringValue)
{
cout << data[*iter].asString() << endl;
}
else if (data[*iter].type() == Json::realValue)
{
cout << data[*iter].asDouble() << endl;
}
else if (data[*iter].type() == Json::uintValue)
{
cout << data[*iter].asUInt() << endl;
}
else
{
cout << data[*iter].asInt() << endl;
}
}
return;
}
int main()
{
std::string szJson = "{ \"weatherinfo\":{\"city\":\"北京\", \"cityid\" : \"101010100\", \"temp\" : \"18\", \"WD\" : \"东南风\", \"WS\" : \"1级\", \"SD\" : \"17 % \", \"WSE\" : \"1\", \"time\" : \"17:05\", \"isRadar\" : \"1\", \"Radar\" : \"JC_RADAR_AZ9010_JB\", \"njd\" : \"这是什么\", \"qy\" : \"1011\", \"rain\" : \"0\"} }";
//解析json数据
JsonReader reader;
JsonValue value;
if (!reader.parse(szJson, value))
{
return 0;
}
//遍历键值
print_json(value);
system("pause");
return 0;
}
void WriteJsonData(const char* filename) {
Json::Reader reader;
Json::Value root; // Json::Value是一种很重要的类型,可以代表任意类型。如int, string, object, array
std::ifstream is;
is.open (filename, std::ios::binary);
if (reader.parse(is, root)) {
Json::Value arrayObj; // 构建对象
Json::Value new_item, new_item1;
new_item["date"] = "2011-11-11";
new_item1["time"] = "11:11:11";
arrayObj.append(new_item); // 插入数组成员
arrayObj.append(new_item1); // 插入数组成员
int file_size = root["files"].size();
for(int i = 0; i < file_size; ++i) {
root["files"][i]["exifs"] = arrayObj; // 插入原json中
}
std::string out = root.toStyledString();
// 输出无格式json字符串
Json::FastWriter writer;
std::string strWrite = writer.write(root);
std::ofstream ofs;
ofs.open("test_write.json");
ofs << strWrite;
ofs.close();
}
is.close();
}
先构建一个Json对象,此Json对象中含有数组,然后把Json对象序列化成字符串
Json::Value root;
Json::Value arrayObj;
Json::Value item;
for (int i=0; i<10; i++) {
item["key"] = i;
arrayObj.append(item);
}
root["key1"] = “value1″;
root["key2"] = “value2″;
root["array"] = arrayObj;
root.toStyledString();
std::string out = root.toStyledString();
std::cout << out << std::endl;
std::string strValue = “{\”key1\”:\”value1\”,\”array\”:[{\"key2\":\"value2\"},{\"key2\":\"value3\"},{\"key2\":\"value4\"}]}”;
Json::Reader reader;
Json::Value value;
if (reader.parse(strValue, value)) {
std::string out = value["key1"].asString();
std::cout << out << std::endl;
const Json::Value arrayObj = value["array"];
for (int i=0; i<arrayObj.size(); i++) {
out = arrayObj[i]["key2"].asString();
std::cout << out;
if (i != arrayObj.size() – 1) {
std::cout << std::endl;
}
}
}
std::string strContent = "{\"key\":\"1\",\"name\":\"test\"}";
Json::Reader reader;
Json::Value value;
if (reader.parse(strContent, value)) {
Json::Value root=value;
root.removeMember("key");
printf("%s \n",root.toStyledString().c_str());
}
const char * jsongroupinfo="[{/"groupId/" :946838524,/"groupname/" :/"bababa/", /"mask/":1,/"parentid/":946755072}]";
Json::Reader reader;
Json::Value json_object;
if (!reader.parse(jsongroupinfo, json_object)) {
return "parse jsonstr error";
}
SUserChggroup sucg;
VECTOR< SUserChggroup > m_groupInfo;
for(int i = 0; i < json_object.size(); i ++)
{
Json::Value ¤t = json_object[i];
sucg.m_groupId = current["groupId"].asInt();
sucg.m_groupName = current["groupname"].asString();
sucg.m_mask = current["mask"].asInt();
sucg.m_parentId = current["parentid"].asInt();
m_groupInfo.push_back(sucg);
}
简而言之,就是把它变成解析成一个个对象,再将对象存储到vector中。
std::string strRtn = "{"success":true,"user":{"id":6,"username":"wq","type":"admin","membership":{"type":"paid","expiredAt":"2019-07-28T16:00:00.000Z"}},"token":"8de57200-3235-11e8-83f1-9739d2f0386f"}";
std::string strToken;
Json::Reader reader; //解析json用Json::Reader
Json::Value value; //可以代表任意类型
if (reader.parse(strRtn.c_str(),strRtn.c_str()+strRtn.size(), value)) {
if (value["success"].asBool()) {
strToken = value["token"].asCString();
}
}
CMakeLists编写和测试实例_杂七杂八的的博客-CSDN博客_cmakelist jsoncpp