第一种:新建表,需停业务
select distinct * from t2;
create table t3 as select * from t2;
create table tmp_t3 as select distinct * from t3;
select * from tmp_t3;
drop table t3;
alter table tmp_t3 rename to t3;
select * from t3;
第二种:用rowid
select rowid,c1,c2 from t2;
delete from t2
where rowid <> ( select min(rowid)
from t2 b
where b.c1 = t2.c1
and b.c2 = t2.c2 );
第三种:用rowid + group by
delete from T2
where rowid not in (select min(rowid)
from t2 group by c1,c2 );
--rowid>最小的
delete from t2
where rowid > ( select min(rowid)
from t2 b
where b.c1 = t2.c1
and b.c2 = t2.c2 )
-- not exists
delete from t2
where not exists (select 1 from (select min(rowid) rid from t2 group by c1,c2) b where b.rid=t2.rowid);
第四种:用分析函数
select c1,c2,rowid rd,row_number() over(partition by c1,c2 order by c1) rn from t2;
select b.c1,b.c2 from
(select c1,c2,rowid rd,row_number() over(partition by c1,c2 order by c1) rn
from t2) b
where b.rn = 1;
delete from t2 where rowid in
(select b.rd from
(select rowid rd,row_number() over(partition by c1,c2 order by c1) rn
from t2) b
where b.rn > 1);
或者
delete from t2 where rowid not in
(select b.rd from
(select rowid rd,row_number() over(partition by c1,c2 order by c1) rn
from t2) b
where b.rn = 1);