下面由PHP教程栏目给大家介绍PHP读取Excel图片对象,并保存替换为相对路径方法,希望对需要的朋友有所帮助!
PHP利用PhpSpreadsheet 和 xlswriter 读取Excel图片对象,保存替换为相对路径
/**
* Created by PhpStorm.
* User: Administrator
* Date: 2021/1/11 0011
* Time: 8:59
*/
namespace App/Services;
use PhpOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/Cell/Coordinate;
use PhpOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/Exception;
use PhpOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/IOFactory;
use PhpOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/Spreadsheet;
use PhpOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/Worksheet/Drawing;
use Vtiful/Kernel/Excel;
/**
* 读取Excel图片并保存其路径
* Class ExcelImagePathServer
* @package App/Services
*/
class ExcelImagePathServer
{
/**
* @var string
*/
protected $relative_path = '/images';
/**
* @var Spreadsheet
*/
protected $spreadsheet;
/**
* @var Excel
*/
protected $xls_writer;
/**
* @var Excel
*/
protected $sheet_writer;
/**
* @var string
*/
protected $image_path;
/**
* ExcelImagePathServer constructor.
* @param string $excel_file
* @throws /PhpOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/Reader/Exception
*/
public function __construct($excel_file)
{
$reader = IOFactory::createReader('Xlsx');
$this->spreadsheet = $reader->load($excel_file);
$config = ['path' => dirname($excel_file)];
$this->xls_writer = new Excel($config);
$this->image_path = dirname($excel_file) . $this->relative_path;
if (!is_dir($this->image_path)) {
mkdir($this->image_path, 0755);
}
}
/**
* @throws Exception
*/
public function handle()
{
$write_filename = date('YmdHis') . '.xlsx';
$sheetCount = $this->spreadsheet->getSheetCount();
for ($i = 0; $i < $sheetCount; $i++) {
$worksheet = $this->spreadsheet->getSheet($i);
$data = $worksheet->toArray();
$sheetNames = $this->spreadsheet->getSheetNames();
var_dump($sheetCount, $sheetNames);
// 读取并修改
foreach ($worksheet->getDrawingCollection() as $drawing) {
/**@var $drawing Drawing* */
list($startColumn, $startRow) = Coordinate::coordinateFromString($drawing->getCoordinates());
$image_filename = "/{$i}-" . $drawing->getCoordinates();
$image_suffix = $this->saveImage($drawing, $image_filename);
$image_name = ltrim($this->relative_path, '/') . "{$image_filename}.{$image_suffix}";
var_dump($image_name);
$startColumn = $this->ABC2decimal($startColumn);
$data[$startRow - 1][$startColumn] = $image_name;
}
// 写入文件
if ($i == 0) {
$this->sheet_writer = $this->xls_writer->fileName($write_filename, $sheetNames[$i])->data($data);
} else {
// 向文件中追加工作表
$this->sheet_writer->addSheet($sheetNames[$i])->data($data);
}
}
// 最后的最后,输出文件
$filePath = $this->sheet_writer->output();
var_dump($filePath);
}
/**
* 保存图片
*
* @param Drawing $drawing
* @param $image_filename
* @return string
* @throws Exception
*/
protected function saveImage(Drawing $drawing, $image_filename)
{
$image_filename .= '.' . $drawing->getExtension();
switch ($drawing->getExtension()) {
case 'jpg':
case 'jpeg':
$source = imagecreatefromjpeg($drawing->getPath());
imagejpeg($source, $this->image_path . $image_filename);
break;
case 'gif':
$source = imagecreatefromgif($drawing->getPath());
imagegif($source, $this->image_path . $image_filename);
break;
case 'png':
$source = imagecreatefrompng($drawing->getPath());
imagepng($source, $this->image_path . $image_filename);
break;
default:
throw new Exception('image format error!');
}
return $drawing->getExtension();
}
/**
* 坐标转换
*
* @param $abc
* @return float|int
*/
protected function ABC2decimal($abc)
{
$ten = 0;
$len = strlen($abc);
for ($i = 1; $i <= $len; $i++) {
$char = substr($abc, 0 - $i, 1);//反向获取单个字符
$int = ord($char);
$ten += ($int - 65) * pow(26, $i - 1);
}
return $ten;
}
}