CentOS 5.5 下安装Countly Web Server过程记录

姚浩歌

2023-12-01

CentOS 5.5 下安装Countly Web Server过程记录

1. 系统更新与中文语言包安装

2. 基本环境配置：

2.1. NodeJS安装

依赖项安装

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ openssl-devel

下载并解压安装 nodejs

cd /opt
wget –c http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.12.4/node-v0.12.4.tar.gz
tar zxvf node-v0.12.4.tar.gz
cd node-v0.12.4
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nodejs
make && make install

注意此时会有错误输出信息：

./configure  File "./configure", line 442
fpu = 'vfpv3' if armv7 else 'vfpv2'
^ SyntaxError: invalid syntax

这是因为Python当前版本 2.4.3 不够,需要升级Python

升级Python：
```
cd /opt
wget -c http://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.3/Python-2.7.3.tar.bz2
tar jxvf Python-2.7.3.tar.bz2
cd Python-2.7.3
./configure
make && make install
```
正常情况下即使python2.7安装成功后，系统默认指向的python仍然是2.4.3版本，考虑到yum是基于python2.4.3才能正常工作，不敢轻易卸载。
解决方法：
- 建立软连接
```
mv /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python.bak
ln -s /usr/local/bin/python2.7 /usr/bin/python
```
- 使yum配置指向特定版本python2.4
```
vi /usr/bin/yum
```
将第一行显示的#/usr/bin/python修改为#/usr/bin/python2.4
保存修改:wq

继续上面的步骤重新安装NodeJS：

cd /opt/node-v0.12.4
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nodejs
make && make install

注意，又有新的错误：

ImportError: No module named bz2
make[1]: *** [/opt/node-v0.12.4/out/Release/obj/gen/libraries.cc] 错误 1
make[1]: Leaving directory '/opt/node-v0.12.4/out'
make: *** [node] 错误 2

这个错误是由于python中没有装bz2的库导致的

继续安装bz2

yum install -y bzip2*
cd /opt/Python-2.7.2/Modules/zlib
./configure
make && make install

重新安装python

cd /opt/Python-2.7.2/
python2.7 setup.py install

继续上面的步骤重新安装NodeJS：

cd /opt/node-v0.12.4
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nodejs
make && make install

这次应该可以安装成功了

配置NodeJS环境变量
- 进入profile编辑环境变量
```
vim /etc/profile
```
在export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME HISTSIZE HISTCONTROL 一行的【上面】添加如下内容:
```
#set for nodejs

export NODE_HOME=/usr/local/nodejs
export PATH=$NODE_HOME/bin:$PATH
```
:wq保存并退出，编译/etc/profile 使配置生效
```
source /etc/profile
```
输入测试：
```
node -v
```
得到版本号v0.12.4

2.2 Ngnix安装

在安装nginx前，需要确保系统安装了g++、gcc、openssl-devel、pcre-devel和zlib-devel 和libevent
```
yum install pcre-devel  libevent  openssl
yum -y install zlib zlib-devel  pcre
```

下载、解压安装Nginx

wget -c http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
tar –zxv –f nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.8.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
make && make install

测试nginx
开启：

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

测试http访问

curl localhost

得到以下输出信息表示成功安装并开启nginx

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
<style>
  body {
      width: 35em;
      margin: 0 auto;
      font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
  }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>
<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p>
<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>
</pre>

3. 安装Countly Web Server

下载到/opt，并解压

cd /opt
wget –c https://github.com/Countly/countly-server/archive/master.zip
unzip countly-server-master.zip
mv ./countly-server-master ./countly

复制countly web配置文件，并修改配置
```
cd /opt/countly/frontend/express/
cp config.sample.js  config.js
vi config.js
```
将mongodb服务器地址host修改为192.168.8.16，保存并退出
:wq
复制api配置文件，并修改mongodb host
```
cd ../../api/
cp config.sample.js  config.js
vi config.js
```
将mongodb服务器地址host修改为192.168.8.16，保存并退出
:wq

复制 countly.config.js

cd /opt/countly/frontend/express/public/javascripts/countly/
cp countly.config.sample.js  countly.config.js

此时如果执行node /opt/countly/api/api.js node会报错误，没有time 组件，需要安装time组件
使用淘宝提供的源进行安装
```
npm --registry http://registry.cnpmjs.org/ install time
```
这个时间比较长，会进行node-gyp rebuild,安装完成后，就可以测试node /opt/countly/api/api.js和 node /opt/countly/frontend/express/app.js了

4. 配置服务自启动

4.1 安装supervisor 进程管理，设置自启动

下载并安装supervisor

cd /opt && wget -c --no-check-certificate https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/s/supervisor/supervisor-3.1.1.tar.gz
tar zxvf supervisor-3.1.1.tar.gz
cd supervisor-3.1.1
python setup.py install

如果出现错误：

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "setup.py", line 32, in <module>
  from setuptools import setup, find_packages
ImportError: No module named setuptools

下载安装python组件：setuptools17.0

unzip setuptools-17.0.zip
cd setuptools-17.0
python setup.py install

继续用python安装 supervisor

cd /opt/supervisor-3.1.1
python setup.py install

编辑countly-supervisor.conf
bash vi /opt/countly/bin/config/supervisord.conf
将%(here)s/../..和%(here)s 替换为/opt/countly,保存修改:wq
配置supervisor文件
bash echo_supervisord_conf > /etc/supervisord.conf vi /etc/supervisord.conf
将最后两行取消注释，改为：
[include] files = /opt/countly/bin/config/supervisord.conf
保存 :wq

配置supervisor 自启动

vi /etc/init.d/supervisor

添加加入代码：


#!/bin/bash


# supervisor Startup script for the Countly HTTP Server


# it is v.0.0.2 version.


# chkconfig: - 85 15


# description: Countly


# processname: supervisor


# pidfile: /var/run/supervisor.pid


# config: /etc/supervisord.conf


supervisordd=/usr/local/bin/supervisord
supervisor_config=/etc/supervisord.conf
supervisor_pid=/var/run/supervisor.pid

RETVAL=0
prog="supervisor"

# Source function library.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Source networking configuration.

. /etc/sysconfig/network

# Check that networking is up.


[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0
[ -x $supervisordd ] || exit 0

# Start supervisor daemons functions.

start() {
PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/nodejs/bin
if [ -e $supervisor_pid ];then
 echo "supervisor already running...."
 exit 1
fi
 echo  $"Starting $prog with conf:$supervisor_config"
daemon $supervisordd --configuration ${supervisor_config}
 RETVAL=$?
 echo
 [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/supervisor
 return $RETVAL
}


# Stop supervisor daemons functions.

stop() {
      echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
      killproc $supervisordd
      RETVAL=$?
      echo
      [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/supervisor /var/run/supervisor.pid
}


# reload supervisor service functions.

reload() {
PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/nodejs/bin
  echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
  #kill -HUP `cat ${supervisor_pid}`
  killproc $supervisordd -HUP
  RETVAL=$?
  echo
}


# See how we were called.

case "$1" in
start)
      start
      ;;
stop)
      stop
      ;;
reload)
      reload
      ;;
restart)
      stop
      start
      ;;
status)
      status $prog
      RETVAL=$?
      ;;
*)
      echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"
      exit 1
esac
exit $RETVAL

保存修改 :wq
设置文件属性为可执行

chmod a+x /etc/init.d/supervisor

测试：

service supervisor start

可以看到：

Starting supervisor with conf:/etc/supervisord.conf

                                                         [确定]

添加到开机启动项中：
bash vi /etc/rc.local
加入：
bahs /etc/init.d/supervisor start
保存 :wq

4.2 配置Nginx自启动

添加nginx脚本

vi /etc/init.d/nginx

加入下面的内容：


#!/bin/bash


# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server


# it is v.0.0.2 version.


# chkconfig: - 85 15


# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.


#              It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.


# processname: nginx


# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid


# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginx_pid=/var/run/nginx.pid
RETVAL=0
prog="nginx"

# Source function library.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Source networking configuration.

. /etc/sysconfig/network

# Check that networking is up.

[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0
[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0

# Start nginx daemons functions.

start() {
if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then
 echo "nginx already running...."
 exit 1
fi
 echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
 daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}
 RETVAL=$?
 echo
 [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx
 return $RETVAL
}

# Stop nginx daemons functions.

stop() {
      echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
      killproc $nginxd
      RETVAL=$?
      echo
      [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /var/run/nginx.pid
}

# reload nginx service functions.

reload() {
  echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
  #kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`
  killproc $nginxd -HUP
  RETVAL=$?
  echo
}

# See how we were called.

case "$1" in
start)
      start
      ;;
stop)
      stop
      ;;
reload)
      reload
      ;;
restart)
      stop
      start
      ;;
status)
      status $prog
      RETVAL=$?
      ;;
*)
      echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"
      exit 1
esac
exit $RETVAL

保存并退出:wq
设置文件的访问权限(a+x ==> all user can execute 所有用户可执行)

chmod a+x /etc/init.d/nginx

添加到开机启动项中
```
vi /etc/rc.local
```
加入一行/etc/init.d/nginx start保存并退出，下次重启会生效。
完成所有配置,重启服务器。
```
reboot
```

重新打开terminal输入：

curl localhost

得到：

Moved Temporarily. Redirecting to /login

5. 说明

过程中参考了这些文章
安装中文语言支持包
http://www.xshell.net/linux/GNOM.html

CentOS安装NodeJS
http://zhaohe162.blog.163.com/blog/static/38216797201402234212981/

给nodejs的npm更换源
http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_77a8ce670101cdd3.html

升级CentOS5.6_X64 python2.4.3到2.7
http://hxl2009.blog.51cto.com/779549/1031310

python中没有装bz2的库
http://flyer2010.iteye.com/blog/1699946

配置环境变量
http://blog.csdn.net/zhaoweitco/article/details/12677089

CentOS 5.5 下安装Countly Web Server过程记录

CentOS 5.5 下安装Countly Web Server过程记录

1. 系统更新与中文语言包安装

2. 基本环境配置：

2.1. NodeJS安装

2.2 Ngnix安装

3. 安装Countly Web Server

4. 配置服务自启动

4.1 安装supervisor 进程管理，设置自启动

4.2 配置Nginx自启动

5. 说明

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