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javascript圆盘抽奖程序实现原理和完整代码例子

张逸清
2023-03-14
本文向大家介绍javascript圆盘抽奖程序实现原理和完整代码例子,包括了javascript圆盘抽奖程序实现原理和完整代码例子的使用技巧和注意事项,需要的朋友参考一下

效果预览:


一、模拟抽奖的实现过程

旋转原理:当支持CSS3属性采用transform: rotate(角度deg)设置,当角度为正数时顺时针旋转,当为负数时逆时针旋转。如果是IE8及其以下,采用采用绝对定位设置top和left,模拟角度旋转。

run方法,参数angle指角度

function run(angle) {
                    if (isIE) {
                        cosDeg = Math.cos(angle * Math.PI / 180);
                        sinDeg = Math.sin(angle * Math.PI / 180);
                        with (target.filters.item(0)) {
                            M11 = M22 = cosDeg; M12 = -(M21 = sinDeg);
                        }
                        target.style.top = (orginH - target.offsetHeight) / 2 + "px";
                        target.style.left = (orginW - target.offsetWidth) / 2 + "px";
                    } else if (target.style.MozTransform !== undefined) {
                        target.style.MozTransform = "rotate(" + angle + "deg)";
                    } else if (target.style.OTransform !== undefined) {
                        target.style.OTransform = "rotate(" + angle + "deg)";
                    } else if (target.style.webkitTransform !== undefined) {
                        target.style.webkitTransform = "rotate(" + angle + "deg)";
                    } else {
                        target.style.transform = "rotate(" + angle + "deg)";
                    }
                }

模拟转盘加速,匀速和减速。当角度小于某个数值时,让其处于加速此处采用1.01的系数作为加速度,当大于某个数值时处于高速匀速状态,当角度大于设置的最大数值时,让其减速采用系数为0.99。设置负数作为减速的值(即变量 tmp),随即获取负360中的值(即变量 m),当大于这个值时,转盘停止。
var tmp = -900;
                var m = -parseInt(Math.random() * 360);
                timer = setInterval(function () {
                    if (i > 3000) {
                        tmp = parseInt(tmp * 0.99);
                        if (tmp > m) {
                            tmp = m;
                            clearInterval(timer);
                            msg(m);
                        }
                        run(tmp);
                    }
                    else if (i > 1000) {
                        i = i + 45;
                        run(i);
                    }
                    else {
                        i = parseInt((i + 1) * 1.01);
                        run(i);
                    }
                }, 50);

启动抽奖和重新设置抽奖
<input id="test" type="button" value="抽奖" />
<input id="restart" style="display: none;" type="button" value="再抽一次" />
m$('test').onclick = function () {
                m$('test').style.display = "none";
                showMsg();
            }

            m$('restart').onclick = function () {                 m$('restart').style.display = "none";

                if (isIE) {                     m$("demo").style.top = "0px";                     m$("demo").style.left = "0px";                 } else if (m$("demo").style.MozTransform !== undefined) {                     m$("demo").style.MozTransform = 'rotate(0deg)';                 } else if (m$("demo").style.OTransform !== undefined) {                     m$("demo").style.OTransform = 'rotate(0deg)';

                } else if (m$("demo").style.webkitTransform !== undefined) {                     m$("demo").style.webkitTransform = 'rotate(0deg)';                 } else {                     m$("demo").style.transform = 'rotate(0deg)';                 }

                m$('test').style.display = "block";                 i = 0;             }


二、完整代码demo:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>抽奖</title>
    <style type="text/css">
        #container{width: 400px;height: 400px;position: relative;margin: 0 auto;}
        #demo{position: absolute;filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(sizingmethod="auto expand");}
    </style>
</head>
<body style="height: 1000px;">
    <div id="container">
        <div id="demo">
            <img alt="" src="https://imgs.xnip.cn/cj/l/5/e1e88fe1-ba23-4035-a678-9f8ff9108af2.jpg" width="400" height="400" />
        </div>
    </div>
    <input id="test" type="button" value="抽奖" />
    <input id="restart" style="display: none;" type="button" value="再抽一次" />
    <div id="msg">
    </div>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var m$ = function (id) { return document.getElementById(id); }
        var ua = navigator.userAgent;
        var isIE = /msie/i.test(ua) && !window.opera;

        var i = 1, sinDeg = 0, cosDeg = 0, timer = null;         var mRotate = function () {             var rotate = function (target, msg) {                 target = m$(target);                 var orginW = target.clientWidth, orginH = target.clientHeight;                 clearInterval(timer);                 function run(angle) {                     if (isIE) {                         cosDeg = Math.cos(angle * Math.PI / 180);                         sinDeg = Math.sin(angle * Math.PI / 180);                         with (target.filters.item(0)) {                             M11 = M22 = cosDeg; M12 = -(M21 = sinDeg);                         }                         target.style.top = (orginH - target.offsetHeight) / 2 + "px";                         target.style.left = (orginW - target.offsetWidth) / 2 + "px";                     } else if (target.style.MozTransform !== undefined) {                         target.style.MozTransform = "rotate(" + angle + "deg)";                     } else if (target.style.OTransform !== undefined) {                         target.style.OTransform = "rotate(" + angle + "deg)";                     } else if (target.style.webkitTransform !== undefined) {                         target.style.webkitTransform = "rotate(" + angle + "deg)";                     } else {                         target.style.transform = "rotate(" + angle + "deg)";                     }                 }

                var tmp = -900;                 var m = -parseInt(Math.random() * 360);                 timer = setInterval(function () {                     if (i > 3000) {                         tmp = parseInt(tmp * 0.99);                         if (tmp > m) {                             tmp = m;                             clearInterval(timer);                             msg(m);                         }                         run(tmp);                     }                     else if (i > 1000) {                         i = i + 45;                         run(i);                     }                     else {                         i = parseInt((i + 1) * 1.01);                         run(i);                     }                 }, 50);             }             return { rotate: rotate }         } ();

        function showMsg() {             mRotate.rotate("demo", function msg(m) {                 if (m > -90 && m < -30) {                     m$("msg").innerHTML += "22222222";                 }                 else if (m > -150 && m < -90) {                     m$("msg").innerHTML += "333333333";                 }                 else if (m > -210 && m < -150) {                     m$("msg").innerHTML += "444444";                 }                 else if (m > -270 && m < -210) {                     m$("msg").innerHTML += "5555555";                 }                 else if (m > -330 && m < -270) {                     m$("msg").innerHTML += "6666666";                 } else {                     m$("msg").innerHTML += "111111111";                 }                 m$('restart').style.display = "block";             });         }

        window.onload = function () {             m$('test').onclick = function () {                 m$('test').style.display = "none";                 showMsg();             }

            m$('restart').onclick = function () {                 m$('restart').style.display = "none";

                if (isIE) {                     m$("demo").style.top = "0px";                     m$("demo").style.left = "0px";                 } else if (m$("demo").style.MozTransform !== undefined) {                     m$("demo").style.MozTransform = 'rotate(0deg)';                 } else if (m$("demo").style.OTransform !== undefined) {                     m$("demo").style.OTransform = 'rotate(0deg)';

                } else if (m$("demo").style.webkitTransform !== undefined) {                     m$("demo").style.webkitTransform = 'rotate(0deg)';                 } else {                     m$("demo").style.transform = 'rotate(0deg)';                 }

                m$('test').style.display = "block";                 i = 0;             }         }     </script> </body> </html>

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